Prosthesis for tensile load-carrying tissue and method of manufacture
    6.
    发明授权
    Prosthesis for tensile load-carrying tissue and method of manufacture 失效
    拉伸载荷组织的假体和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5258040A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US662184

    申请日:1991-02-28

    摘要: The inventive article is a ligament or tendon prosthesis having multiple longitudinally parallel strands of microporous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, the individual strands having an average porosity greater than 30% in the areas requiring tissue ingrowth. Additionally, strand dimensions and microstructure are selected so that tissue can penetrate throughout. The prosthesis is formed from multiple loops of a single continuous filament. Densified eyelets are formed in the loop for mounting to bone. The strands are twisted 180.degree. or arranged in a loose braid about the prosthesis axis for improved load distribution during bending of the prosthesis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的制品是具有多个纵向平行的微孔膨胀聚四氟乙烯股线的韧带或腱假体,在需要组织向内生长的区域中,各股线的平均孔隙率大于30%。 另外,选择线的尺寸和微结构使得组织可以贯穿整个。 假体由单个连续细丝的多个环形成。 在环中形成密封的孔眼以安装到骨头。 股线扭转180°或围绕假体轴布置在松散的编织物中,以改善假体弯曲期间的负荷分布。

    Cell excluding sheath for vascular grafts
    7.
    发明授权
    Cell excluding sheath for vascular grafts 失效
    血管移植细胞排除鞘

    公开(公告)号:US5584876A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US235071

    申请日:1994-04-29

    CPC分类号: A61L27/16 A61L27/34 A61F2/06

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a sheath for use with vascular prostheses derived from donor blood vessels, particularly mammalian blood vessels. A vascular prosthesis of the present invention employs an external sheath around a donor blood vessel. The sheath prevents access to the donor vessel wall by host cells originating from perigraft tissue. While resistant to host cell ingrowth, the external sheath is permeable to the flux of macromolecules across its thickness. The exclusion of host cells by the external sheath and the bi-directional flow of macromolecules through the external sheath assists in maintaining the original function of the underlying donor vascular tissue of the prosthesis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于源自供体血管,特别是哺乳动物血管的血管假体的护套。 本发明的血管假体在供体血管周围采用外鞘。 护套防止由源自周围组织的宿主细胞进入供体血管壁。 虽然对宿主细胞向内生长具有抗性,外鞘对其大分子的通量在其厚度上是可渗透的。 通过外部护套排除宿主细胞和通过外部鞘的大分子的双向流动有助于维持假体的潜在供体血管组织的原始功能。

    Ligament and tendon prosthesis
    8.
    发明授权
    Ligament and tendon prosthesis 失效
    韧带和腱假体

    公开(公告)号:US5197983A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US747595

    申请日:1991-08-20

    IPC分类号: A61F2/08

    CPC分类号: A61F2/08

    摘要: This invention provides for an improved implantable prosthetic device and in particular to a prosthetic ligament or tendon. One process provides for a means by which tensile loads may be transferred from one-load bearing member of the prosthesis to another so that damage at different sites is isolated. Another process provides a means by which the prosthesis is more abrasion resistant.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种改进的可植入假体装置,特别涉及一种假体韧带或腱。 一种方法提供了一种可以将拉伸载荷从假体的单承载构件转移到另一方的装置,使得在不同位置处的损伤被隔离。 另一种方法提供了假体更耐磨的手段。

    Prosthesis for tensile-load-carrying tissue and method of manufacture
    10.
    发明授权
    Prosthesis for tensile-load-carrying tissue and method of manufacture 失效
    拉伸载荷组织的假体和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5049155A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-17

    申请号:US568625

    申请日:1990-08-16

    IPC分类号: A61F2/08 A61L27/16

    CPC分类号: A61F2/08 A61L27/16

    摘要: The inventive article is a ligament or tendon prosthesis having multiple longitudinally parallel strands of microporous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, the individual strands having an average porosity greater than 30% in the areas requiring tissue ingrowth. Additionally, strand dimensions and microstructure are selected so that tissue can penetrate throughout. The prosthesis is formed from multiple loops of a single continuous filament. Densified eyelets are formed in the loop for mounting to bone. The strands are twisted 180.degree. or arranged in a loose braid about the prothesis axis for improved load distribution during bending of the prosthesis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的制品是具有多个纵向平行的微孔膨胀聚四氟乙烯股线的韧带或腱假体,在需要组织向内生长的区域中,各股线的平均孔隙率大于30%。 另外,选择线的尺寸和微结构使得组织可以贯穿整个。 假体由单个连续细丝的多个环形成。 在环中形成密封的孔眼以安装到骨头。 股线被扭转180°或者围绕假体轴线布置在松散的编织物中,以改善假体弯曲期间的负荷分布。