Abstract:
A heater, humidifier or fan has a control circuit including a microcontroller having an algorithm for controlling power to the appliance. The power to the appliance is varied in accordance with a target temperature/humidity signal and an actual temperature/humidity signal. Preferably, a sensor electrically connected to a clock oscillator input of the microcontroller is used to vary the clock oscillator frequency in response to changes in ambient temperature/humidity. The frequency of the clock oscillator varies in response to changes in temperature/humidity and the microcontroller in response to the frequency of the clock oscillator variably controls the power to the appliance.
Abstract:
An electronic control circuit for use with a heater, a fan, a humidifier or any device utilizing a power mode switch and a condition sensor, the electronic control circuit including a single control switch for controlling both power output and responding to a sensed condition. The electronic circuit includes a microprocessor, preferably in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit to provide the circuit logic. The single control switch is preferably a push-button switch which places the unit in the selected mode of operation. The electronic control circuit also includes a thermistor or humidity sensor to sense conditions and, depending upon the set temperature/humidity by the control switch and the sensed condition the unit will operate accordingly. The unit can also operate in a manual mode, thereby bypassing the sensor operation.
Abstract:
An electronic control circuit for use with a heater, a fan, a humidifier or any device utilizing a power mode switch and a condition sensor, the electronic control circuit including a single control switch for controlling both power output and responding to a sensed condition. The electronic circuit includes a microprocessor, preferably in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit to provide the circuit logic. The single control switch is preferably a push-button switch which places the unit in the selected mode of operation. The electronic control circuit also includes a thermistor or humidity sensor to sense conditions and, depending upon the set temperature/humidity by the control switch and the sensed condition the unit will operate accordingly. The unit can also operate in a manual mode, thereby bypassing the sensor operation.
Abstract:
An electronic control circuit for use with a heater, a fan, a humidifier, a cooking apparatus, or any device utilizing a power mode switch and a condition sensor, and optionally time-automated switching of modes of operation. The circuit includes a single control switch to switch between operational modes and to select a level of operation. The circuit preferably includes an application-specific integrated circuit, to provide circuit logic. The single control switch, preferably a push-button switch, selects a mode of operation for a household appliance controlling a local environment, e.g., a humidifier or a heater, and the level of operation. The unit operates in the selected operational mode at the selected level, as indicated by either an energized light-emitting diode or a digital display. Operational modes may include a timed mode, a manual mode, and/or automatic mode for regulation of the environmental condition with a sensor included in the circuit.
Abstract:
An electronic control circuit for use with a heater, a fan, a humidifier, a cooking apparatus, or any device utilizing a power mode switch and a condition sensor, and time-automated switching of modes of operation. The circuit includes a single control switch to manually set power output, to set a value for automatically comparing and responding to a sensed condition, and to set a time-automated sequence of operational modes. The circuit includes a microprocessor, preferably an application-specific integrated circuit, to provide circuit logic. The single control switch, preferably a push-button switch, selects a mode of operation. The circuit includes a thermistor or humidity sensor. The unit responds to the sensed condition, in accordance with the temperature/humidity value set by the control switch. The unit bypasses sensor operation in manual mode. In timed mode, a manual or automatic mode operates for selected time, followed by an automatic mode or powering off.
Abstract:
An electronic control circuit for use with a heater, a fan, a humidifier or any device utilizing a power mode switch and a condition sensor, the electronic control circuit including a single control switch for controlling both power output and responding to a sensed condition. The electronic circuit includes a microprocessor, preferably in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit to provide the circuit logic. The single control switch is preferably a push-button switch which places the unit in the selected mode of operation. The electronic control circuit also includes a thermistor or humidity sensor to sense conditions and, depending upon the set temperature/humidity by the control switch and the sensed condition the unit will operate accordingly. The unit can also operate in a manual mode, thereby bypassing the sensor operation.
Abstract:
Sinusoidal timing reference signals, each of which is associated with a different suppresed-sync scrambled-priority television channel signal, frequency modulate associated carrier frequency signals for producing modulated carrier signals that are combined with a continuous wave (CW) sinusoidal carrier frequency signal. After low-pass filtering to block harmonic frequencies that may interfere with the video carriers of composite television signals, only the fundamentals of the CW and modulated carrier signals are combined with non-scrambled and/or scrambled composite television signals for transmission to subscriber's equipment. In a descrambler at a subscriber location, the CW carrier signal is mixed with the modulated carrier signals to produce frequency modulated IF signals containing timing information for associated priority television channel signals. Upon request of a subscriber, a particular IF signal is demodulated to reproduce a timing reference signal here that is operated on to produce timing pulses that are slightly wider than the pulse width of, and delayed in time with respect to, suppressed horizontal blanking pulses carrying synchronization pulses in the associated scrambled composite television signal. The timing pulses drive a switched attenuator or amplifier for restoring the level of suppressed horizontal synchronization and blanking pulses in the associated scrambled composite television signal, and thereby descramble it.
Abstract:
An apparatus and corresponding method measure physical parameters using a plurality of low-cost sensors coupled in series is provided. These sensors can be thermal sensors for measuring the temperature of a heating pad. Different types of sensors to measure temperature, moisture, pressure, or state change of a switch may be employed. Such sensors may be distributed throughout a building to concurrently monitor multiple physical parameters at numerous locations. The sensors are easily manufactured, thus reducing sensor cost. Costs are further reduce by the user of two wires to connect the series of sensors. Moreover, the wires can be run easily through conduit or cable troughs.
Abstract:
A tactile matrix switch has a planar electrically conductive layer dielectrically spaced between contacts of individual switch elements and an actuating mechanism such as a finger on the body of a human being who may carry an electrostatic charge. Some switch contacts are electrically connected through external circuitry to ground. The conductive layer is also electrically connected to ground. When a human operator carrying an electrostatic charge brings his finger near the face of the matrix switch for applying a tactile force to actuate an individual switch element, the conductive layer electrically conducts the electrostatic charge to ground and away from the switch contacts for protecting the electrical circuitry connected to the latter. In one embodiment, the conductive layer is electrically conductive printer's ink, having a resistivity of less than 50 k ohms per square, that is silk screened onto the back of a face plate of the matrix switch. In an alternate embodiment, the conductive layer is printed onto the same broad side of a flexible dielectric plate to which the tactile force is applied, switch contacts being formed on the opposite broad side thereof.
Abstract:
An apparatus and corresponding method measure physical parameters using a plurality of low-cost sensors coupled in series is provided. These sensors can be thermal sensors for measuring the temperature of a heating pad. Different types of sensors to measure temperature, moisture, pressure, or state change of a switch may be employed. Such sensors may be distributed throughout a building to concurrently monitor multiple physical parameters at numerous locations. The sensors are easily manufactured, thus reducing sensor cost. Costs are further reduced by the use of two wires to connect the series of sensors. Moreover, the wires can be run easily through conduit or cable troughs.