Water treatment polymer containing
poly�oxy-�(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl!! macromonomers and methods of
use thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Water treatment polymer containing poly�oxy-�(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl!! macromonomers and methods of use thereof 失效
    含有聚[氧基 - [(羟甲基)-1,2-乙二基]]大分子单体的水处理聚合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5708108A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US642835

    申请日:1996-05-03

    CPC分类号: C23F11/173 C02F5/10

    摘要: A polymer and method of controlling corrosion and the formation and deposition of scale imparting compounds in water systems is disclosed. The polymer has the general structure: ##STR1## wherein E.sup.1 comprises the repeat unit obtained after polymerization an .alpha.,.beta. ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers, lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) ester or a hydroxylated lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) ester of such carboxylic acid, or amide forms thereof; E.sup.2 comprises the repeat unit obtained after polymerization of an .alpha.,.beta. ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a sulfonic acid functionality; R.sup.1 is a hydrogen or a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3) alkyl; R.sup.2 is --CH.sub.2 --O-- or --C(.dbd.O)--O--; R.sup.3 is --�--CH.sub.2 --CH(--CH.sub.2 --OH)--O--!--.sub.n ; n is an integer greater than 1; and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, or C1-C20 alkyl; and x is the molar percentage being between 1-98 molar %, y is the molar percentage being between 1-98 molar %, z is the molar percentage being between 98-1 molar %, wherein the sum of x, y and z equal 100%. This polymer may also be used in concert with topping agents.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种控制腐蚀的方法和水垢赋予化合物的形成和沉积的方法。 聚合物具有以下一般结构:其中E1包含聚合后获得的α,β烯键式不饱和羧酸单体,低级烷基(C 1 -C 6)酯或其羟基化低级烷基(C 1 -C 6)酯的重复单元 羧酸或其酰胺形式; E2包含在含有磺酸官能团的α,β烯属不饱和单体的聚合之后获得的重复单元; R1是氢或低级(C1-C3)烷基; R2是-CH2-O-或-C(= O)-O-; R3是 - [ - CH2-CH(-CH2-OH)-O - ] - n; n是大于1的整数; 和R 4是氢或C 1 -C 20烷基; x是1-98摩尔%的摩尔百分数,y是1-98摩尔%之间的摩尔百分比,z是摩尔百分数在98-1摩尔%之间,其中x,y和z之和相等 100%。 该聚合物也可以与顶部剂一起使用。

    Inhibition of scale and corrosion in aqueous systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Inhibition of scale and corrosion in aqueous systems 失效
    在水系统中抑制垢和腐蚀

    公开(公告)号:US5616278A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US635123

    申请日:1996-04-19

    摘要: A method and compounds for inhibiting the formation of scale, e.g., barium scale, and controlling corrosion is disclosed. The method is particularly effective at inhibiting or preventing corrosion of ferrous-based metals in contact with the aqueous systems such as cooling water systems. The method comprises introducing into the aqueous system a compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; R' and R" are each independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 substituted alkyl; Z is O, S, NH or NR, where R is as described above; n is a positive integer greater than 1; f is a positive integer; and M is hydrogen, a water soluble cation (e.g., NH.sub.4.sup.+, alkali metal), or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于抑制鳞屑形成的方法和化合物,例如钡垢,并控制腐蚀。 该方法特别有效地抑制或防止与诸如冷却水系统的水性体系接触的铁基金属的腐蚀。 该方法包括向水性体系中引入以下通式的化合物:其中R是氢,烷基,芳基,取代的烷基或取代的芳基; R'和R“各自独立地为氢,C 1-4烷基或C 1-4取代的烷基; Z是O,S,NH或NR,其中R如上所述; n是大于1的正整数; f是正整数; 和M是氢,水溶性阳离子(例如NH 4 +,碱金属)或C 1-3烷基。

    Water treatment polymer containing
poly[oxy-[(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl]] macromonomers and methods of
use thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Water treatment polymer containing poly[oxy-[(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-ethanediyl]] macromonomers and methods of use thereof 失效
    含有聚[氧基 - [(羟甲基)-1,2-乙二基]]大分子单体的水处理聚合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5601754A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US426516

    申请日:1995-04-21

    IPC分类号: C02F5/10 C23F11/173 C23F11/12

    CPC分类号: C23F11/173 C02F5/10

    摘要: A polymer and method of controlling corrosion and the formation and deposition of scale imparting compounds in water systems is disclosed. The polymer has the general structure: ##STR1## wherein E.sup.1 comprises the repeat unit obtained after polymerization of one or more .alpha., .beta. ethylenically unsaturated monomers, selected from the group consisting of a carboxylic 3acid, lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) ester or a hydroxylated lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) ester of such carboxylic acid, and amide forms thereof; E.sup.2 comprises the repeat unit obtained after polymerization of one or more .alpha., .beta. ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a sulfonic acid functionality; R.sup.1 is a hydrogen or a lower (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3) alkyl; R.sup.2 is --CH.sub.2 -- O--or --C(.dbd.O)--O--; R.sup.3 is --(--CH.sub.2 --CH(--CH.sub.2 --OH)--O--)--.sub.n ; n is an integer greater than 1; and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, or C1-C20 alkyl; and x is the molar percentage being between 1-98 molar %, y is the molar percentage being between 1-98 molar %, z is the molar percentage being between 98-1 molar %, wherein the sum of x, y and z equal 100%.This polymer may also be used in concert with topping agents.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种控制腐蚀的方法和水垢赋予化合物的形成和沉积的方法。 该聚合物具有以下一般结构:其中E1包含一种或多种α,β-烯属不饱和单体聚合后获得的重复单元,其选自羧酸,酸,低级烷基(C 1 -C 6)酯或 这种羧酸的羟基化低级烷基(C 1 -C 6)酯及其酰胺形式; E2包含在含有磺酸官能团的一种或多种α,β-烯属不饱和单体的聚合之后获得的重复单元; R1是氢或低级(C1-C3)烷基; R 2是-CH 2 O-或-C(= O)-O-; R3是 - ( - CH2-CH(-CH2-OH)-O - ) - n; n是大于1的整数; 和R 4是氢或C 1 -C 20烷基; x是1-98摩尔%的摩尔百分数,y是1-98摩尔%之间的摩尔百分比,z是摩尔百分数在98-1摩尔%之间,其中x,y和z之和相等 100%。 该聚合物也可以与顶部剂一起使用。

    Aqueous polymerization method for poly(isopropenylphosphonic acid)
    9.
    发明授权
    Aqueous polymerization method for poly(isopropenylphosphonic acid) 失效
    聚(异丙烯基膦酸)的水性聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US5519102A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US437340

    申请日:1995-05-09

    CPC分类号: C08F230/02

    摘要: A method of preparing poly(isopropenylphosphonic acid) is disclosed, which provides a high yield with low initiator charge. The method comprises preparing poly(isopropenylphosphonic acid) by polymerizing a mixture of isopropenylphosphonic acid and isopropenylphosphonic acid anhydride, preferably in an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备聚(异丙烯基膦酸)的方法,其以低引发剂电荷提供高产率。 该方法包括通过聚合异丙烯基膦酸和异丙烯基膦酸酐的混合物,优选在水溶液中制备聚(异丙烯基膦酸)。