Method for acquiring a 3D image dataset freed of traces of a metal object
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for acquiring a 3D image dataset freed of traces of a metal object 有权
    用于获取没有金属物体痕迹的3D图像数据集的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120237115A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13420706

    申请日:2012-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: An interpolation of data values is performed during the acquisition of a 3D image dataset which is free of traces of a metal object imaged in the underlying 2D image datasets. A target function is defined into which data values of the 3D image dataset that are dependent on said substitute data values are incorporated following preprocessing. The substitute data values are then varied iteratively until the value of the target function satisfies a predetermined criterion. Residual artifacts that still persist following the interpolation can thus be effectively reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在获取3D图像数据集的过程中执行数据值的内插,该3D图像数据集没有在下面的2D图像数据集中成像的金属物体的痕迹。 定义目标函数,其中在预处理之后并入依赖于所述替代数据值的3D图像数据集的数据值。 然后,替代数据值被迭代地改变,直到目标函数的值满足预定标准。 因此,可以有效地减少在插补之后仍然存在的残余伪影。

    Method for hardening correction in medical imaging
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for hardening correction in medical imaging 有权
    医学影像硬化矫正的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07822172B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US11973471

    申请日:2007-10-09

    IPC分类号: A61B6/03

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for beam hardening correction in medical image. Beam hardening within the context of medical imaging projection image profiles are split up into a basic profile which is assigned to a homogeneous object area and into a detailed profile which is assigned to an inhomogeneous object area. On the basis of the basic profile and of the difference profile the mass occupancy of the different components in the object to be examined can be approximately determined. On the basis of the approximately determined mass occupancy the correction of the beam hardening can then be performed directly on the projection data.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及医用图像中的束硬化校正方法。 在医学成像投影图像轮廓的上下文中的光束硬化被分割成基本轮廓,其被分配给均匀的对象区域和分配给不均匀对象区域的详细轮廓。 基于基本轮廓和差异轮廓,可以近似地确定待检查对象中的不同部件的质量占有率。 基于大致确定的质量占有率,可以直接对投影数据执行光束硬化的校正。

    Method for speeding up the scattered radiation correction in a computed tomography system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for speeding up the scattered radiation correction in a computed tomography system 有权
    在计算机断层摄影系统中加速散射辐射校正的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07801266B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11598190

    申请日:2006-11-09

    IPC分类号: A61B6/03

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for speeding up the scattered radiation correction in a computed tomography system with a radiation source and a detector constructed in large-area format with a number of rows of detectors, by which an object is scanned from numerous projection angles, uses the measured values for the attenuation of the radiation in generating projection data which is postprocessed for the purpose of reconstructing tomographic views, in doing which a beam hardening correction is applied directly to the projection data, whereby according to the invention the scattered radiation correction is also applied directly to the projection data.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加速具有辐射源的计算机断层摄影系统中的散射辐射校正的方法,以及以大面积格式构造的具有多行检测器的检测器,通过该检测器从多个投影角度扫描物体, 在产生投影数据的测量值中,为了重建断层图像而进行后处理的投影数据,在这样做时,将束强化校正直接应用于投影数据,由此根据本发明,散射辐射校正是 也直接应用于投影数据。

    Method for combined bone hardening and scattered radiation correction in X-ray computed tomography
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for combined bone hardening and scattered radiation correction in X-ray computed tomography 有权
    X线计算机断层扫描中组合骨硬化和散射辐射矫正的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080159469A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11903800

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: G01N23/00 G06K9/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for combined bone hardening and scattered radiation correction in X-ray computed tomography of a heterogeneous object with a CT system comprising an X-ray source moved around an object, a flat detector with a large number of distributed detector elements which detect measuring beams from a focal point of the X-ray tube, and a control and arithmetic-logic unit—by iterative reconstruction and segmented vectorial reprojection calculation, wherein a scattered radiation correction and a radiation hardening correction are carried out in each iteration cycle for at least two different material components of the object being examined. The invention also relates to an X-ray CT system for carrying out this method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于具有CT系统的X射线计算机断层摄影中的组合骨硬化和散射辐射校正的方法,所述CT系统包括围绕物体移动的X射线源,具有大量分布式检测器元件的平面检测器 其检测来自X射线管的焦点的测量光束,以及控制和算术逻辑单元 - 通过迭代重建和分段矢量重新投影计算,其中在每个迭代循环中执行散射辐射校正和辐射硬化校正 对于被检查物体的至少两种不同的材料成分。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的X射线CT系统。

    Method for localizing at least one focal lesion in a biological tissue section
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for localizing at least one focal lesion in a biological tissue section 有权
    用于在生物组织切片中定位至少一个局灶性病变的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07239911B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10614944

    申请日:2003-07-08

    申请人: Bernhard Scholz

    发明人: Bernhard Scholz

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    CPC分类号: A61B5/053

    摘要: In a method for localizing at least one focal lesion in a biological tissue section, the lesion exhibiting an electrical property different from the tissue section, and the electrical property in the tissue section being essentially constant, a sequence of electrical excitation signals having different frequency is supplied to the tissue section, electrical response signals are measured at a number of measuring locations on the surface of the tissue section that occur due to the excitation signals, electrical admittance data are determined from the response signals dependent on the location on the surface, a maximum of the admittance data and the appertaining position of the maximum on the surface are determined, and a depth position of the lesion under the position of the maximum is determined dependent on the position of the maximum.

    摘要翻译: 在用于在生物组织切片中定位至少一个局灶性病变的方法中,具有不同于组织部分的电性质,并且组织部分中的电性质基本上恒定的病变,具有不同频率的电激励信号的序列是 提供给组织部分的电响应信号是由于激发信号由组织部分的表面上的多个测量位置测量的,电导纳数据是根据取决于表面位置的响应信号确定的 确定导纳数据的最大值和表面上最大值的保持位置,并且根据最大值的位置确定病变在最大位置下的深度位置。

    Combined electrical impedance and ultrasound scanner
    8.
    发明授权
    Combined electrical impedance and ultrasound scanner 有权
    组合电阻抗和超声波扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US06952606B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US10202871

    申请日:2002-07-26

    摘要: An electrical impedance scanner having a probe in its contact surface [lacuna] an electrode matrix for detection of the surface distribution of the body current and/or body potentials originating from an opposing electrode which is fitted at some other point on the body of the patient, in which case additional ultrasound transducers (12) for the transmission and reception of ultrasound waves are installed in the contact surface (9) of the probe (3) and are connected to an ultrasound investigation appliance which has a monitor.

    摘要翻译: 一种电阻抗扫描仪,其在其接触表面具有探针,用于检测源自相对电极的身体电流和/或体电位的表面分布的电极基体,该对置电极安装在患者身体的某个其他位置 在这种情况下,用于发送和接收超声波的附加的超声换能器(12)安装在探针(3)的接触表面(9)中,并连接到具有监视器的超声检查装置。

    Measurement system for examining a section of tissue on a patient and the use of a measurement system of this type
    10.
    发明授权
    Measurement system for examining a section of tissue on a patient and the use of a measurement system of this type 失效
    用于检查患者部分组织的测量系统以及这种测量系统的使用

    公开(公告)号:US07729756B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US10181402

    申请日:2001-01-18

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    摘要: A measurement system for examining a section of tissue on a patient in which electric current and/or voltages are applied to a patient in at least one location and are measured on the section of tissue to be examined by at least one electrode of a contact surface of the measurement system. As a result, conclusions can be drawn about the interior of the section of tissue to be examined. The electrode is at least partially surrounded by a conductor element for contacting with a potential which deviates from that of the conductor element.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检查患者的组织部分的测量系统,其中在至少一个位置向患者施加电流和/或电压,并且通过接触表面的至少一个电极在要检查的组织的部分上测量 的测量系统。 因此,可以得出关于要检查的组织部分的内部的结论。 电极至少部分地被导体元件包围,以与与导体元件的电位相偏离的电位接触。