公开(公告)号：US4523916A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

申请号：US503026

申请日：1983-06-10

申请人： Wolfgang Kizler ,  Wolfgang Sieder ,  Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Helmut Dobler ,  Roland Gluck

发明人： Wolfgang Kizler ,  Wolfgang Sieder ,  Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Helmut Dobler ,  Roland Gluck

IPC分类号： F16D3/50 ,  F16D3/06 ,  F16D3/77 ,  F16H41/24

CPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16D3/06 ,  F16D3/77

摘要： An axially flexible drive disc of sheet-metal for vehicle propulsion includes a centrally disposed flange for attachment to the end of the drive shaft of the vehicle propulsion engine and is connected at its external circumference at a few, preferably three, fastening points, located evenly distributed around the periphery, to the input element of the adjacent gearbox. The gear box includes a hydrodynamic torque converter as the input element with the converter housing simultaneously assuming the flywheel function for the vehicle propulsion engine. In order to increase the strength of the drive disc with respect to axial fatigue loads, to smooth offset and swash and to reduce frettage corrosion at the fastening elements, the force path from the central flange connection to the radially outwardly located fastening points is given a spiral shape to assure greater bending lengths, by kidney-shaped cutouts disposed between the fastening points and the flange connection so that, as a rough approximation, T-shaped spring elements are left between neighboring cutouts.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆推进的用于金属板的轴向柔性驱动盘包括中央设置的凸缘，用于附接到车辆推进发动机的驱动轴的端部，并且在其外圆周处连接几个，优选三个紧固点，均匀地位于 分布在周边的周围，到相邻齿轮箱的输入元件。 齿轮箱包括作为输入元件的流体动力学变矩器，转子壳体同时承载用于车辆推进发动机的飞轮功能。 为了增加驱动盘相对于轴向疲劳载荷的强度，为了平滑地偏移和旋转并减少紧固元件处的摩擦腐蚀，从中心凸缘连接到径向向外定位的紧固点的力路径被给予 螺旋形以确保更大的弯曲长度，通过设置在紧固点和法兰连接之间的肾形切口，使得作为粗略近似，T形弹簧元件留在相邻切口之间。

公开(公告)号：US3984188A

公开(公告)日：1976-10-05

申请号：US542304

申请日：1975-01-20

申请人： Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Helmut Maisch

发明人： Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Helmut Maisch

IPC分类号： G01B11/16 ,  G01B11/18

CPC分类号： G01B11/18

摘要： An optical examining apparatus, particularly an isochromatic multiplier, with two optical elements, particularly partly light-transmitting mirrors arranged at a distance and at a definite angle to one another which enclose an object-receiving space, whereby the object is to be inserted between the two mirrors at a definite distance and/or in a defined angular position; an object carrier is thereby mounted at the edge or enclosure of at least one of the optical elements, which is provided with receiving and holding surfaces and fastening means for the object and which is adjustable in the angular position of the receiving and holding surfaces with respect to the plane of one and/or the other optical element; the object carrier thereby projects with its receiving surfaces and fastening means between the two optical elements.

摘要翻译： 一种具有两个光学元件的光学检查装置，特别是一个等色彩乘法器，特别是部分透光镜，彼此间隔一定距离并且以一定角度相互间隔开，该物体包围物体接收空间，从而物体将被插入在 两个镜子在一定的距离和/或在限定的角度位置; 因此，物体载体安装在至少一个光学元件的边缘或外壳上，光学元件设置有用于物体的接收和保持表面和紧固装置，并且其在接收和保持表面的角度位置可以相对于 一个和/或另一个光学元件的平面; 因此物体载体在其两个光学元件之间以其接收表面和紧固装置突出。

公开(公告)号：US4356741A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-02

申请号：US118975

申请日：1980-02-06

申请人： Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Dietmar Lug

发明人： Hans-Joachim Schopf ,  Dietmar Lug

IPC分类号： F16C3/08 ,  F16C3/04

CPC分类号： F16C3/08 ,  F16C2220/02 ,  Y10T29/17 ,  Y10T74/2173 ,  Y10T74/2174

摘要： A cast crankshaft with recesses or apertures provided in crank webs of the crankshaft and are formed in adjoining inner area of the casting material forming the main and crank pins by cores inserted therein prior to casting for the reduction of the weight and of the rotating out-of-round masses as well as of the counterweights thereof. A ratio of the smallest distance of the fillet of the crank pin from the outer surface line of the recess to the diameter of the crank pin lies between the values of 0.45 and 0.66, preferably at a ratio of about 1:2 with such distance being approximately as large as the distance between adjacent fillets at the crank and main pins from one another.

摘要翻译： 一种具有设置在曲轴的曲柄腹板上的凹槽或孔的铸造曲轴，并且在铸造材料的相邻内部区域中形成，该铸造材料通过在铸造之前插入其中的芯形成主曲柄销和曲柄销，以减轻重量和旋转出口， 全面的群众以及其权力。 曲柄销的圆角与凹槽的外表面线的最小距离与曲柄销的直径的比率在0.45和0.66之间，优选地以约1:2的比例，这样的距离为 大致与曲柄相邻的圆角与主销之间的距离大致相等。

公开(公告)号：US4175404A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-27

申请号：US860946

申请日：1977-12-15

申请人： Hans-Joachim Schopf

发明人： Hans-Joachim Schopf

IPC分类号： F16D1/06 ,  F16D3/18 ,  F16D3/54

CPC分类号： F16D1/06 ,  F16D2001/103 ,  Y10T403/7035

摘要： A spline shaft connection between a shaft and a hub with a large number of axially extending teeth and tooth gaps respectively counter-teeth and counter-tooth gaps which form-lockingly engage with one another, whereby a tooth flank clearance is provided between the flanks of mutually contacting teeth and counter-teeth that becomes larger in the direction of the axial extent; the teeth and counter-teeth engage into one another at least approximately uniformly without clearance at least over a small fraction of the axial extent of the spline shaft connection while the remaining part of the axial extent is constructed with a tooth flank clearance that becomes larger in the direction toward the end opposite the flow of forces; the enlargement of the tooth flank clearance thereby follows a law, pursuant to which the tooth flank clearance is a function of the axial coordinate whose first derivative is equal to zero along the axial coordinate at the location of the beginning of the clearance enlargement.

摘要翻译： 在轴和轮毂之间的花键轴连接件具有大量轴向延伸的齿和齿隙，分别形成为彼此形成锁定地接合的反向齿和对齿间隙，由此齿面间隙设置在 相互接触的齿和反齿在轴向方向上变大; 齿和反齿至少大致均匀地彼此啮合，至少在花键轴连接的轴向范围的至少一小部分上没有间隙，而轴向延伸部分的其余部分构造成具有齿面间隙， 朝向与流动力相反的尽头的方向; 齿面间隙的扩大因此遵循一定律，根据该定律，齿面间隙是沿着间隙扩大开始位置的轴向坐标等于零的轴向坐标的函数。