摘要:
A device for measuring the mass of a flowing medium with a temperature-dependent measurement element has a measurement conduit whose faces, which extend perpendicular to a surface fixed by the measurement element, are inclined and approach each other in the flow direction of the medium in the measurement conduit. The invention is provided for measuring the mass of a flowing medium to measure the intake air mass of internal combustion engines.
摘要:
A device is provided for determining at least one parameter of a medium flowing in a line in a main flow direction, e.g., a parameter of the intake air mass of an internal combustion engine. The device includes a part, which is inserted into the line at a predetermined alignment with respect to the main flow direction in such a way that a partial flow of the medium flowing in the line in the main flow direction flows through at least one measuring channel provided in the part in a first direction from an intake of the measuring channel to an outlet of the measuring channel. The device further includes a measuring element situated in the measuring channel for determining the at least one parameter. Between its intake and its outlet, the measuring channel features at least one channel segment in which a mechanism is located that causes flow vortices in this channel segment, whereby liquid droplets and solid particles are advantageously deposited on the inner wall of the channel before they can reach the measuring element.
摘要:
Devices for measuring the mass of a flowing medium using a temperature-sensitive measuring element have the disadvantage that considerable measuring errors may occur in the event of a pulsating flow characterized by flow fluctuations. In order to counteract these measuring errors, the device (1) possesses an axially extending measuring duct (33), in which a temperature-sensitive measuring element (20) is accommodated. The measuring duct (33) extends from the inlet mouth (36) to a deflecting duct (34), out of which the flowing medium flows out from an outlet orifice (46) without any axial distance from the inlet mouth (36) and radially underneath the latter. The invention is provided for measuring the mass of a flowing medium, in particular for measuring the intake air mass of internal combustion engines.
摘要:
The invention proposes a device for measuring the mass of a flowing medium, in particular the mass of air aspirated by internal combustion engines. The device has a platelike sensor element which is accommodated in a recess of a sensor carrier, and which with a sensor region that has at least one measuring resistor is exposed to the flowing medium in order to measure its mass. The sensor element is accommodated essentially flush in the recess and is retained in the recess by being glued to a bottom face in the recess. The bottom face of the recess of the sensor carrier has a troughlike indentation, which extends at least partially along the circumference of the sensor element outside the sensor region that has the at least one measuring resistor. The device according to the invention is intended to measure the mass of a flowing medium, in particular for measuring the mass of air aspirated by internal combustion engines.
摘要:
A method for cleaning of a measuring element (1) passed over by a gas flow is arranged on a thin-walled membranous material (5). The measuring element (1) includes at least one heatable element (6, 7, 8; 10, 11), which is arranged on the membranous material, the membranous material being capable of vibrating. By means of a control apparatus (20) or a switching (22) associated with the measuring element, a periodic delivery of current (41, 42) in intervals takes place in this manner to at least one heatable element (6, 7, 8; 10, 11) of the measuring element (1) and thereby produces vibrations. Alternatively, vibrations of the membranous material (5) can be produced by special vibration exciters or by means of ultrasonic coupling.
摘要:
A device for filtering a gas flowing through a line, particularly for filtering the air flow in an intake line of an internal combustion engine, including a filter element which is insertable in a line section and surrounds a longitudinally extending interior cavity in the manner of a cover. In order to equalize the flow of gas, a choke element is furnished with at least one breakthrough in the interior cavity and divides the inner cavity into two sub-sections that are connected to one another via the at least one breakthrough.
摘要:
A device for determining at least one parameter of a medium flowing in a line in a main flow direction includes a part adapted for introduction into the line. The part may include a measuring element for determining the at least one parameter; a measuring channel that may include an inlet, an outlet, a bent first section between the inlet and the measuring element, and a second section into which the first section may transition, the measuring element being located in the second section; and a projection, where a partial stream of the medium may flow in a measuring channel flow direction from the inlet to the outlet, the first section may redirect the partial stream after entering the measuring channel, and the projection may project into the measuring channel at a location downstream from the inlet and upstream from the measuring element relative to the measuring channel flow direction to direct the flow of the partial stream, and counteract a separation of the flow of the partial stream from channel walls of the measuring channel.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for measuring at least one parameter of the intake air mass flow of an internal combustion engine. Fluid particles contained in the line act on a measuring element and influence a characteristic curve behavior of the measuring element used to determine parameters of the flowing medium. In order to reduce the action of fluid on the measuring element, the measuring element is disposed in a line or a tubular body, downstream of a protective screen, which deflects the medium flow and deflects the fluid particles. Downstream of the protective screen, longitudinal ribs, a suction opening, or a turbulence generator reduce the release of uncontrolled eddies.
摘要:
A device for filtering a gas flowing through a line, particularly for filtering the air flow in an intake line of an internal combustion engine, including a filter element which is insertable in a line section and surrounds a longitudinally extending interior cavity in the manner of a cover. In order to equalize the flow of gas, a choke element is furnished with at least one breakthrough in the interior cavity and divides the inner cavity into two sub-sections that are connected to one another via the at least one breakthrough.
摘要:
Devices for measuring at least one parameter of a medium flowing in a line, having an inlet conduit an outlet conduit, having the disadvantage in the prior art that liquids flowing into the inlet conduit can reach a measurement element and alter the measurement characteristic curve behavior of the measurement element. A device of the invention has, between the inlet conduit and outlet conduit, a deflection conduit with a separation element, by which the liquids are separated out and therefore do not reach the measurement element.