摘要:
An electrode module capable of improving productivity by integrally bonding a current collector and a pair of electrodes using a protective film. The current collector receives power from an external power supply, and the pair of electrodes receives power from the current collector. The current collector and electrodes are integrally bonded by thermocompression using a protective film.
摘要:
An electrode module, and more particularly, an electrode module capable of improving productivity by integrally bonding a current collector and a pair of electrodes using a protective film is provided.The electrode module includes a current collector to receive power from an external power supply, and a pair of electrodes to receive power from the current collector, in which the current collector and electrodes are integrally bonded by thermocompression using a protective film.
摘要:
In the deionization apparatus, among a pair of electrode modules to which a power is applied, only one electrode module includes an electrode capable of adsorbing ions to impart an ion-adsorption capability thereto and the other electrode module includes an electrode having no ion-adsorption capability not to impart an ion-adsorption capability thereto, to remove only one of cations and anions, in order to improve production efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs.
摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for managing a multilevel link that may calculate a shortest path using a Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) control plane only, and may manage a single integrated traffic engineering (TE) link using the GMPLS control plane to control switches for various layers, in a cross layer network environment.
摘要:
In order to transmit an extended protocol message for the purpose of controlling a service of a connection-oriented Ethernet including a plurality of nodes, when an LSP (Label Switched Path) generation request message is received, a path message including an object for delivery of upstream service frame information and an object modified for the transmission of traffic information of a service frame for downstream traffic policing is generated, the path message including the LSP generation request message. When a second node, one of the plurality of nodes, receives the path message from the first node, it generates a reservation (RESV) message including an object added for the transmission of a downstream service frame information and an object modified for the transmission of traffic information of a service frame for upstream traffic policing in response to the LSP generation request message.
摘要:
A method of managing traffic of packet transport system according to some embodiments of the inventive concept may include calculating an average queue size of input traffic with reference to a link capacity; and differently applying allowable length and probability of disuse with respect to the calculated average queue size according to marking information with respect to packets of the input traffic. The input traffic includes a CCM packet for OAM.
摘要:
There is provided a packet transport layer apparatus. The packet transport layer apparatus can receive frames having different formats via a single port by dividing a single physical port into a plurality of virtual ports according to each frame format, can increase the number of customer virtual local area networks (C-VLANs) and the number of service VLANs (S-VLANs) being usable at the same time by assigning a different component identifier (ID) to each frame format and using the component ID as a factor used in searching a filtering table, and can translate a frame format to be suited to a frame format allocated to a virtual output port.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for compensating for the variation of a gain spectrum attributable to the temperature variation of a fiber amplifier, and a long-wavelength band dispersion-compensating hybrid amplifier equipped with the gain spectrum compensating apparatus. The apparatus includes a DCF located between a first amplification stage and a second amplification stage to compensate for dispersion of an optical signal output from the first amplification stage and perform Raman amplification of the optical signal using input pumping light; at least one pumping light provision means for providing forward or backward pumping light to the DCF; first and second temperature detection means for detecting temperature variations of the first and second amplification stages, respectively; and control means for controlling intensity of the pumping light of the pumping light provision means according to the detected temperature variations.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are novel naphthalene-2-carboxylate derivatives of Formula (I), which are useful for the synthesis of gemcitabine, as well as a preparation method. The novel derivatives have naphthalene-2-carboxlate as the hydroxy protecting group of 2-deoxy-2,2-difluoro-pentofuranose-1-ulose. (I) wherein R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, methyl, chloro, fluoro, bromo, iodo, methoxy, ethoxy or nitro.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating fiber (DCF), which is an amplification medium of an S-band discrete Raman amplifier (RA), has a trapezoid core, an inner cladding surrounding the trapezoid core; and an outer cladding surrounding the inner cladding. A ring is disposed between the inner cladding and the outer cladding. The refractive index plotted across the diameter of the trapezoid core as a function of distance is substantially trapezoidal in shape. The difference in refractive index between the trapezoid core and the outer cladding is 1.2 to 1.6%; between the inner cladding and the outer cladding is 0.4 to 0.8%; and between the ring and the outer cladding is 0.2 to 0.6%. The thickness of the ring is 0.8 to 1.2 times the radius of the trapezoid core, and the thickness of the inner cladding is 1 to 3 times the radius of the trapezoid core.