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    Distinct incident energy spectra detection
    1.
    发明授权
    Distinct incident energy spectra detection 有权
    独特的入射能谱检测

    公开(公告)号：US07466793B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

    申请号：US11553411

    申请日：2006-10-26

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Samit Kumar Basu

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Samit Kumar Basu

    IPC分类号： G01N23/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/405 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  G01T1/2985

    摘要： A CT system in an example comprises one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources, a detection assembly, a data acquisition system (DAS), and a computer. The one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources emit one or more beams of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged. The detection assembly is capable of measuring a plurality of projection data at a same projection path that corresponds to a plurality of distinct incident energy spectra. The detection assembly comprises one or more energy discriminating (ED) detectors and/or one or more energy integration (EI) detectors that receive high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources. The data acquisition system (DAS) is operably connected to the one or more ED detectors and/or the one or more EI detectors. The computer is operably connected to the DAS.

    摘要翻译： 示例中的CT系统包括一个或多个高频电磁能源，检测组件，数据采集系统（DAS）和计算机。 一个或多个高频电磁能源朝向要成像的物体发射一个或多个高频电磁能量束。 检测组件能够在对应于多个不同入射能谱的相同投影路径上测量多个投影数据。 检测组件包括一个或多个能量识别（ED）检测器和/或接收由一个或多个高频电磁能源发射的高频电磁能的一个或多个能量积分（EI）检测器。 数据采集​​系统（DAS）可操作地连接到一个或多个ED检测器和/或一个或多个EI检测器。 计算机可操作地连接到DAS。

    DISTINCT INCIDENT ENERGY SPECTRA DETECTION
    2.
    发明申请
    DISTINCT INCIDENT ENERGY SPECTRA DETECTION 有权
    不同的发生能量光谱检测

    公开(公告)号：US20080101535A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

    申请号：US11553411

    申请日：2006-10-26

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Samit Kumar Basu

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Samit Kumar Basu

    IPC分类号： H05G1/60 ,  A61B6/00 ,  G01N23/00 ,  G21K1/12

    CPC分类号： A61B6/405 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  G01T1/2985

    摘要： A CT system in an example comprises one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources, a detection assembly, a data acquisition system (DAS), and a computer. The one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources emit one or more beams of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged. The detection assembly is capable of measuring a plurality of projection data at a same projection path that corresponds to a plurality of distinct incident energy spectra. The detection assembly comprises one or more energy discriminating (ED) detectors and/or one or more energy integration (EI) detectors that receive high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the one or more high frequency electromagnetic energy sources. The data acquisition system (DAS) is operably connected to the one or more ED detectors and/or the one or more EI detectors. The computer is operably connected to the DAS.

    摘要翻译： 示例中的CT系统包括一个或多个高频电磁能源，检测组件，数据采集系统（DAS）和计算机。 一个或多个高频电磁能源朝向要成像的物体发射一个或多个高频电磁能量束。 检测组件能够在对应于多个不同入射能谱的相同投影路径上测量多个投影数据。 检测组件包括一个或多个能量识别（ED）检测器和/或接收由一个或多个高频电磁能源发射的高频电磁能的一个或多个能量积分（EI）检测器。 数据采集​​系统（DAS）可操作地连接到一个或多个ED检测器和/或一个或多个EI检测器。 计算机可操作地连接到DAS。

    Method and apparatus for performing dual-spectrum CT with fast KV modulation at multiple-view intervals
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for performing dual-spectrum CT with fast KV modulation at multiple-view intervals 有权
    用于以多视角间隔执行快速KV调制的双光谱CT的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07813474B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

    申请号：US11869097

    申请日：2007-10-09

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Paavana Sainath ,  Thomas John Myers ,  Charles Hugh Shaughnessy ,  Uwe Wiedmann

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Paavana Sainath ,  Thomas John Myers ,  Charles Hugh Shaughnessy ,  Uwe Wiedmann

    IPC分类号： H05G1/60 ,  H05G1/32 ,  A61B6/03

    CPC分类号： A61B6/405 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/482

    摘要： A CT system includes a rotatable gantry having an opening for receiving a subject to be scanned, a rotatable gantry having an opening for receiving a subject to be scanned, an x-ray source configured to project x-rays having multiple energies toward the subject, and a generator configured to energize the x-ray source to a first voltage and configured to energize the x-ray source to a second voltage, the first voltage distinct from the second voltage. The system further includes a controller configured to cause the generator to energize the x-ray source to the first voltage for a first duration, acquire imaging data for at least one view during at least the first duration, after the first duration, cause the generator to energize the x-ray source to the second voltage for a second duration, and acquire imaging data for two or more views during at least the second duration.

    摘要翻译： CT系统包括具有用于接收待扫描的被摄体的开口的可旋转台架，具有用于接收待扫描的被摄体的开口的可旋转机架;被配置为将具有多个能量的x射线投射到被摄体的X射线源， 以及发生器，其被配置为将所述x射线源激励到第一电压并且被配置为将所述x射线源激励到第二电压，所述第一电压不同于所述第二电压。 该系统还包括控制器，该控制器被配置为使得发生器在第一持续时间内，在至少第一持续时间内，在第一持续时间之后，将x射线源激励到第一电压，从而在第一持续时间之后，获得用于至少一个视图的成像数据， 以将X射线源激励到第二电压持续第二持续时间，并且在至少第二持续时间内获取用于两个或更多个视图的成像数据。

    System and method of optimizing a monochromatic representation of basis material decomposed CT images
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method of optimizing a monochromatic representation of basis material decomposed CT images 失效
    优化基材分解CT图像的单色表示的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07724865B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US11843031

    申请日：2007-08-22

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  John Eric Tkaczyk ,  James W. LeBlanc

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  John Eric Tkaczyk ,  James W. LeBlanc

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/4035 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4233 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/4411 ,  A61B6/469 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/5205 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  G01T1/249 ,  G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T11/008 ,  G06T2207/10081 ,  G06T2207/20216 ,  G06T2207/30004 ,  G06T2207/30112 ,  H01L27/14676

    摘要： A system and method of a diagnostic imaging system includes a high frequency electromagnetic energy source that emits a beam of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged, a detector that receives high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the high frequency electromagnetic energy source and attenuated by the object, a data acquisition system (DAS) operably connected to the detector, and a computer operably connected to the DAS. The computer is programmed to obtain CT scan data with two or more incident energy spectra, decompose the obtained CT scan data into projection CT data of two or more basis materials, reconstruct linearly weighted projections of the two or more basis materials, determine an optimized energy for the two or more basis materials within a region-of-interest (ROI), and form a monochromatic image of the projection CT data at the optimized energy using the two or more basis material projections.

    摘要翻译： 诊断成像系统的系统和方法包括：高频电磁能源，其向待成像对象发射高频电磁能束;检测器，其接收高频电磁能源发射的高频电磁能量，并衰减 通过该目的，可操作地连接到检测器的数据采集系统（DAS）和可操作地连接到DAS的计算机。 计算机被编程以获得具有两个或更多个入射能谱的CT扫描数据，将获得的CT扫描数据分解成两个或更多个基础材料的投影CT数据，重建两个或多个基础材料的线性加权投影，确定优化的能量 对于感兴趣区域（ROI）中的两个或更多个基础材料，并且使用两个或更多个基础材料投影在优化的能量下形成投影CT数据的单色图像。

    DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING TWO NON K-EDGE BASIS MATERIALS PLUS N K-EDGE CONTRAST AGENTS
    7.
    发明申请
    DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING TWO NON K-EDGE BASIS MATERIALS PLUS N K-EDGE CONTRAST AGENTS 有权
    诊断成像两个非K边缘基础材料

    公开(公告)号：US20080137803A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

    申请号：US11608162

    申请日：2006-12-07

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  Robert F. Senzig ,  Deborah Joy Walter ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  John Eric Tkaczyk

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  Robert F. Senzig ,  Deborah Joy Walter ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  John Eric Tkaczyk

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G12B13/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/481 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/583

    摘要： A diagnostic imaging system in an example comprises a high frequency electromagnetic energy source, a detector, a data acquisition system (DAS), and a computer. The high frequency electromagnetic energy source emits a beam of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged and be resolved by the system. The detector receives high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the high frequency electromagnetic energy source. The DAS is operably connected to the detector. The computer is operably connected to the DAS and programmed to employ an inversion table or function to convert N+2 measured projections at different incident spectra into material specific integrals for N+2 materials that comprise two non K-edge basis materials and N K-edge contrast agents. N comprises an integer greater than or equal to 1.

    摘要翻译： 示例中的诊断成像系统包括高频电磁能源，检测器，数据采集系统（DAS）和计算机。 高频电磁能源向待成像对象发射高频电磁能束，并由系统解决。 检测器接收高频电磁能源发出的高频电磁能。 DAS可操作地连接到检测器。 计算机可操作地连接到DAS并被编程为采用反演台或功能来将不同入射光谱下的N + 2个测量的投影转换为包含两个非K边缘基础材料的N + 2材料的材料特定积分，并且N K- 边缘造影剂。 N包括大于或等于1的整数。

    Diagnostic imaging two non K-edge basis materials plus N K-edge contrast agents
    8.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic imaging two non K-edge basis materials plus N K-edge contrast agents 有权
    诊断成像两个非K边缘基础材料加N K边缘造影剂

    公开(公告)号：US07756239B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

    申请号：US11608162

    申请日：2006-12-07

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  Robert F. Senzig ,  Deborah Joy Walter ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  John Eric Tkaczyk

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  Robert F. Senzig ,  Deborah Joy Walter ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  John Eric Tkaczyk

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/481 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/583

    摘要： A diagnostic imaging system in an example comprises a high frequency electromagnetic energy source, a detector, a data acquisition system (DAS), and a computer. The high frequency electromagnetic energy source emits a beam of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged and be resolved by the system. The detector receives high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the high frequency electromagnetic energy source. The DAS is operably connected to the detector. The computer is operably connected to the DAS and programmed to employ an inversion table or function to convert N+2 measured projections at different incident spectra into material specific integrals for N+2 materials that comprise two non K-edge basis materials and N K-edge contrast agents. N comprises an integer greater than or equal to 1.

    摘要翻译： 示例中的诊断成像系统包括高频电磁能源，检测器，数据采集系统（DAS）和计算机。 高频电磁能源向待成像对象发射高频电磁能束，并由系统解决。 检测器接收高频电磁能源发出的高频电磁能。 DAS可操作地连接到检测器。 计算机可操作地连接到DAS并被编程为采用反演台或功能来将不同入射光谱下的N + 2个测量的投影转换为包含两个非K边缘基础材料的N + 2材料的材料特定积分，并且N K- 边缘造影剂。 N包括大于或等于1的整数。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING DUAL-SPECTRUM CT WITH FAST KV MODULATION AT MULTIPLE-VIEW INTERVALS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING DUAL-SPECTRUM CT WITH FAST KV MODULATION AT MULTIPLE-VIEW INTERVALS 有权
    用于在多视图间隔进行快速KV调制执行双光谱CT的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090092219A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

    申请号：US11869097

    申请日：2007-10-09

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Paavana Sainath ,  Thomas John Myers ,  Charles Hugh Shaughnessy ,  Uwe Wiedmann

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  James W. LeBlanc ,  Paavana Sainath ,  Thomas John Myers ,  Charles Hugh Shaughnessy ,  Uwe Wiedmann

    IPC分类号： H05G1/60

    CPC分类号： A61B6/405 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/482

    摘要： A CT system includes a rotatable gantry having an opening for receiving a subject to be scanned, a rotatable gantry having an opening for receiving a subject to be scanned, an x-ray source configured to project x-rays having multiple energies toward the subject, and a generator configured to energize the x-ray source to a first voltage and configured to energize the x-ray source to a second voltage, the first voltage distinct from the second voltage. The system further includes a controller configured to cause the generator to energize the x-ray source to the first voltage for a first duration, acquire imaging data for at least one view during at least the first duration, after the first duration, cause the generator to energize the x-ray source to the second voltage for a second duration, and acquire imaging data for two or more views during at least the second duration.

    摘要翻译： CT系统包括具有用于接收待扫描的被摄体的开口的可旋转台架，具有用于接收待扫描的被摄体的开口的可旋转机架;被配置为将具有多个能量的x射线投射到被摄体的X射线源， 以及发生器，其被配置为将所述x射线源激励到第一电压并且被配置为将所述x射线源激励到第二电压，所述第一电压不同于所述第二电压。 该系统还包括控制器，该控制器被配置为使得发生器在第一持续时间内，在至少第一持续时间内，在第一持续时间之后，将x射线源激励到第一电压，从而在第一持续时间之后，获得用于至少一个视图的成像数据， 以将X射线源激励到第二电压持续第二持续时间，并且在至少第二持续时间内获取用于两个或更多个视图的成像数据。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPTIMIZING A MONOCHROMATIC REPRESENTATION OF BASIS MATERIAL DECOMPOSED CT IMAGES
    10.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPTIMIZING A MONOCHROMATIC REPRESENTATION OF BASIS MATERIAL DECOMPOSED CT IMAGES 失效
    优化基础材料分解CT图像的单色表示的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090052612A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US11843031

    申请日：2007-08-22

    申请人： Xiaoye Wu ,  John Eric Tkaczyk ,  James W. LeBlanc

    发明人： Xiaoye Wu ,  John Eric Tkaczyk ,  James W. LeBlanc

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/4035 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4233 ,  A61B6/4241 ,  A61B6/4411 ,  A61B6/469 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/5205 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  G01T1/249 ,  G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T11/008 ,  G06T2207/10081 ,  G06T2207/20216 ,  G06T2207/30004 ,  G06T2207/30112 ,  H01L27/14676

    摘要： A system and method of a diagnostic imaging system includes a high frequency electromagnetic energy source that emits a beam of high frequency electromagnetic energy toward an object to be imaged, a detector that receives high frequency electromagnetic energy emitted by the high frequency electromagnetic energy source and attenuated by the object, a data acquisition system (DAS) operably connected to the detector, and a computer operably connected to the DAS. The computer is programmed to obtain CT scan data with two or more incident energy spectra, decompose the obtained CT scan data into projection CT data of two or more basis materials, reconstruct linearly weighted projections of the two or more basis materials, determine an optimized energy for the two or more basis materials within a region-of-interest (ROI), and form a monochromatic image of the projection CT data at the optimized energy using the two or more basis material projections.

    摘要翻译： 诊断成像系统的系统和方法包括：高频电磁能源，其向待成像对象发射高频电磁能束;检测器，其接收高频电磁能源发射的高频电磁能量，并衰减 通过该目的，可操作地连接到检测器的数据采集系统（DAS）和可操作地连接到DAS的计算机。 计算机被编程以获得具有两个或更多个入射能谱的CT扫描数据，将获得的CT扫描数据分解成两个或更多个基础材料的投影CT数据，重建两个或多个基础材料的线性加权投影，确定优化的能量 对于感兴趣区域（ROI）中的两个或更多个基础材料，并且使用两个或更多个基础材料投影在优化的能量下形成投影CT数据的单色图像。