摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the conversion of a gas or gas mixture and, in particular, a fluorinated gaseous effluent. According to the invention, at least one bond between two atoms of at least one molecule of the gas or gas mixture is broken under the influence of an electric and/or magnetic field to which the gas or gas mixture is subjected. The gas or gas mixture stream is injected through the electric and/or magnetic field in a non-rectilinear manner in order to increase the distance travelled by the gas molecules through the field and, in this way, increase the effectiveness of the conversion of the gas or gas mixture molecules.
摘要:
An apparatus for delivering abrasive suspensions includes a reservoir containing an abrasive suspension, a loop for delivering the abrasive suspension to a point of use, the loop being connected to the reservoir, a pumping arrangement for circulating the abrasive suspension in the loop and for ensuring its return into the reservoir, the loop and the reservoir being arranged for recovering the abrasive suspension after circulation in the loop at a recovery point of the reservoir, and a control system for controlling the pumping arrangement so as to maintain a continuous circulation of the suspension.
摘要:
System for diluting an ultrapure concentrated chemical including: (i) a first tank which contains the chemical in concentrated form having a predetermined purity P, (ii) a supply of ultrapure water of purity at least equal to P, (iii) a second tank for mixing the concentrated chemical with the ultrapure water to obtain a solution of diluted chemical whose purity is at least equal to P, (iv) a structure for adjusting the titre of the solution of diluted, chemical to a desired final concentration. The structure for adjusting the titre includes (a) a structure for measuring the titre of the dilute solution after mixing a predetermined quantity of ultrapure water with concentrated chemical of purity P so as to obtain a mixture with a concentration of chemical which is greater than the desired final concentration of the diluted chemical, (b) a structure for adding an additional quantity of ultrapure water to the mixture to obtain a second further diluted mixture, this additional quantity being at most equal to a theoretical quantity necessary for obtaining the desired titre, and (c) a structure for stirring the second further diluted mixture for a time such that the diluted chemical is recirculated on itself at least approximately three times so as to ensure that the diluted chemical is well homogenized and that the titre is substantially constant over the entire volume of the diluted chemical, and (d) a structure for checking the titre of the solution of diluted chemical; and (v) a third tank for storing the chemical.