Driving apparatus and driving method of piezoelectric actuator
    1.
    发明授权
    Driving apparatus and driving method of piezoelectric actuator 失效
    压电致动器的驱动装置和驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US06566790B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09659970

    申请日:2000-09-12

    申请人: Yasuaki Serita

    发明人: Yasuaki Serita

    IPC分类号: G02B702

    CPC分类号: H02N2/067 G02B7/08 H02N2/025

    摘要: An impact type piezoelectric actuator moves a driven member reciprocally by charging and discharging a piezoelectric device at different charging and discharging speed corresponding to moving direction. When a moving speed of the driven member is supposed to be slower than a predetermined threshold speed due to drop of voltage of a battery or drop of an ambient temperature, a controller drives the piezoelectric actuator in a manner to increase expansion and contraction of the piezoelectric device. Alternatively, when the moving speed of the driven member is supposed to be equal to or higher than the predetermined threshold speed, the controller drives the piezoelectric actuator in a manner to decrease the expansion and contraction of the piezoelectric device for saving the electric power consumption of the battery.

    摘要翻译: 冲击式压电致动器通过对与移动方向对应的不同充放电速度对压电元件进行充电和放电而使从动部件往复移动。 当驱动构件的移动速度由于电池电压下降或环境温度下降而被推定为比预定阈值速度慢时,控制器以增加压电器件的膨胀和收缩的方式驱动压电致动器 设备。 或者,当被驱动构件的移动速度被设定为等于或高于预定阈值速度时,控制器以降低压电装置的膨胀和收缩的方式驱动压电致动器,以节省电力消耗 电池。

    Camera
    2.
    发明授权
    Camera 失效
    相机

    公开(公告)号:US5969794A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US501871

    申请日:1995-07-13

    IPC分类号: G03B17/24 G03B27/46 G03B17/38

    摘要: A camera has a release button, a shutter which operates upon depression the release button, light emitting diode that emits light used to record information on the film, a power source, a switch that closes in response to the operation of the release button to provide power to the light emitting diode, the switch having a first contact point connected to the power source and a second contact point connected to the light emitting diode, and a selecting member movably supported between a first position at which the selecting member prevents the closing of the first and second contact points and a second position at which the selecting member does not prevent the closing of the first and second contact points.

    摘要翻译: 相机具有释放按钮,按下释放按钮时操作的快门,发出用于记录胶片上的信息的光的发光二极管,电源,响应于释放按钮的操作而关闭的开关,以提供 所述开关具有连接到所述电源的第一接触点和连接到所述发光二极管的第二接触点,以及选择构件,所述选择构件可移动地支撑在所述选择构件阻止所述发光二极管的第一位置 所述第一和第二接触点以及所述选择构件不阻止所述第一和第二接触点的闭合的第二位置。

    Camera provided with a magnetic recording device
    4.
    发明授权
    Camera provided with a magnetic recording device 失效
    相机配有磁记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US5724621A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US463638

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: G03B17/00 G03B17/24 G03B7/00

    摘要: A camera is detachably mountable with a film cartridge which is provided with a photographic film having a number of successive frames and a film state indicator operable to indicate an exposed state that the film is already exposed, and includes: a film feeding device which feeds the film in a first direction and in a second direction opposite to the first direction; a recording device which records a specified data on the film when the film is being fed in the first direction; a judging device which judges whether the specified data is recorded on the film when the film is being fed in the second direction; and a setting device which is responsive to the judging device and associated with the film state indicator of the film cartridge, and is operable to cause the film state indicator to indicate the exposed state when the specified data is judged not to be recorded on the film.

    摘要翻译: 相机可拆卸地安装在具有多个连续框架的照相胶片的胶片暗盒和胶片状态指示器,胶片状态指示器可操作以指示胶片已曝光的曝光状态,并且包括:胶片供给装置, 膜沿第一方向和与第一方向相反的第二方向; 记录装置,当胶片沿第一方向进给时,在胶片上记录指定的数据; 判断装置,当所述胶片以所述第二方向进给时,判定所述指定数据是否被记录在所述胶片上; 以及设置装置,其响应于判断装置并与胶片暗盒的胶片状态指示器相关联,并且可操作以使得当指定的数据被判断为不被记录在胶片上时胶片状态指示符指示曝光状态 。

    Camera
    5.
    发明授权
    Camera 失效
    相机

    公开(公告)号:US5666572A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US511523

    申请日:1995-08-04

    摘要: A camera, which uses a film cartridge having a film exposure status display, comprises an E2PROM. The E2PROM stores the fact that the film status determination operation is underway when film status determination operation is underway. When a power supply is removed while the film status determination is operating and then the power supply is mounted, the camera operates an initial process. The film exposure status display is set in `exposed` because the E2PROM holds that the film status determination operation is underway. A camera is .provided that deems the film in the film cartridge to have been exposed and does not perform exposure if the power supply is cut off while the determination of the film status of the film in the film cartridge mounted in the camera is underway.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有胶片曝光状态显示的胶片暗盒的相机包括E2PROM。 E2PROM存储当电影状态确定操作正在进行时电影状态确定操作正在进行的事实。 当电影状态确定正在运行并且然后安装电源时,电源被移除时,相机将进行初始化处理。 电影曝光状态显示被设置为“曝光”,因为E2PROM保持胶卷状态确定操作正在进行中。 假设在胶卷暗盒中胶卷状态的确定正在进行中的情况下,如果电源被切断,则认为胶片暗盒中的胶片已经曝光并且不会进行曝光。

    Photographic camera system
    6.
    发明授权
    Photographic camera system 失效
    照相机系统

    公开(公告)号:US5196880A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US593980

    申请日:1990-10-09

    IPC分类号: G02B7/10

    CPC分类号: G02B7/102

    摘要: A camera system which comprises a photo-taking lens assembly of varifocal type including a zooming lens and a focusing lens; a manipulatable member; a zooming drive device for driving the zooming lens during a manipulation of the manipulatable member; a focusing device for driving the focusing lens; a focal length detector for sequentially detecting a current focal length of the photo-taking lens assembly; a zooming amount calculator operable to repeatedly add or subtract a predetermined amount to or from the current focal length during the manipulation of the manipulatable member thereby to sequentially update a target focal length used as a reference for the drive of the zooming lens; a first control adapted to receive the target focal length updated by the zooming amount calculator for calculating the amount of deviation in focus which would occur before the target focal length is attained and also for controlling the focusing device so as to eliminate the amount of deviation in focus which has been calculated; and a second control for controlling the zooming drive device, when the manipulation of the manipulatable member is released, so as to drive the zooming lens to a position where the target focal length calculated by the zooming amount calculator is attained.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相机系统,包括变焦镜头类型的摄影镜头组件,包括变焦镜头和聚焦透镜; 一个可操纵的成员; 用于在可操纵构件的操纵期间驱动变焦镜头的变焦驱动装置; 用于驱动聚焦透镜的聚焦装置; 用于顺序地检测所述摄影镜头组件的当前焦距的焦距检测器; 变焦量计算器,其可操作以在操纵可操纵构件期间反复地向或从当前焦距增加或减去预定量,从而顺序地更新用作变焦透镜驱动的基准的目标焦距; 适于接收由变焦量计算器更新的目标焦距的第一控制器,用于计算在达到目标焦距之前将发生的焦点偏离量,并且还用于控制聚焦装置,以消除偏转量 已计算的重点; 以及第二控制,用于当解除可操纵构件的操纵时,控制变焦驱动装置,以便将变焦透镜驱动到达到由变焦量计算器计算的目标焦距的位置。

    Camera system which compensates for defocusing during operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Camera system which compensates for defocusing during operation 失效
    摄像机系统在运行过程中补偿散焦

    公开(公告)号:US5258802A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US957637

    申请日:1992-10-07

    IPC分类号: G02B7/28 G03B13/36 G03B5/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/28

    摘要: A camera system comprises an operation member provided in an interchangeable lens adapted to be manually operated; signal sending circuit for sending a signal in response to the manual operation of the operation member; and a controller provided in a camera body which is adapted to switch between an operative state where a predetermined operation is executed and a halt state where the controller is halted after completion of the predetermined operation. The controller switches from the halt state to the operative state in response to the signal from the signal sending circuit to execute the predetermined operation. According to the camera system, since the system controller in the camera body is actuated in response to the operation of the operation member on the lens side, a camera which can substantially instantaneously respond to a request on the lens side can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 相机系统包括设置在可手动操作的可互换镜头中的操作构件; 信号发送电路,用于响应于操作构件的手动操作发送信号; 以及设置在照相机主体中的控制器,其适于在执行预定操作的操作状态与在完成预定操作之后控制器停止的停止状态之间切换。 响应于来自信号发送电路的信号,控制器从停止状态切换到操作状态,以执行预定的操作。 根据照相机系统,由于相机体中的系统控制器响应于镜头侧的操作构件的操作而被致动,所以可以实现能够基本上瞬时响应镜头侧的请求的照相机。

    Image pickup apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Image pickup apparatus 审中-公开
    摄像设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060268127A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11440392

    申请日:2006-05-24

    IPC分类号: H04N5/76

    摘要: When picking up an image using an image pickup device having a photoelectric conversion characteristic composed of a linear characteristic region and a logarithmic characteristic region, regardless of an image pickup mode and a recording mode, an image pickup apparatus always obtaining optimum images will be provided. An image pickup apparatus for recording any of an unprocessed image, an image subject to a predetermined image process and image compression, and an image subject to the predetermined image process, a wide dynamic range image processing, and image compression in accordance with the image pickup mode and recording mode, thereby always obtaining optimum images will be provided.

    摘要翻译: 当使用具有由线性特征区域和对数特征区域组成的光电转换特性的图像拾取装置拾起图像时,不管图像拾取模式和记录模式如何,将提供始终获得最佳图像的图像拾取装置。 一种图像拾取装置,用于记录未处理的图像,经过预定图像处理和图像压缩的图像,以及根据图像拾取的预定图像处理,宽动态范围图像处理和图像压缩的图像 模式和记录模式,从而总是获得最佳图像。

    Film information writing device, film information reading device and film information handling device
    10.
    发明授权
    Film information writing device, film information reading device and film information handling device 有权
    电影信息写作装置,电影信息阅读装置和电影信息处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06205296B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09208006

    申请日:1998-12-09

    IPC分类号: G03B1724

    摘要: The present invention provides a device and method for enabling the writing of a print format and a trimming magnification onto a film surface using a simple construction. Film information comprising a print format set using a format setting switch 10 and a trimming magnification set using a trimming setting switch 11 is converted into three-bit data by a data conversion circuit 26 inside a controller 25. This information is input to an LED light emission controller 27. Photoemitter elements 17 and 18 are located in the feeding path for the top and bottom edge areas of the film F, and a LED light emission controller 27 causes the photoemitter elements 17 and 18 to emit light during a series of image recording operations, whereby the film information is written onto the top and bottom edge areas of the film F. By optically writing the print format information and the trimming information onto the film F, both items of information can be easily written onto the film surface without making the device complex.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种使用简单结构能够将打印格式和修整倍率写入胶片表面的装置和方法。 包括使用格式设置开关10设置的打印格式的电影信息和使用调整设置开关11设置的微调倍率由控制器25内的数据转换电路26转换成三位数据。该信息被输入到LED灯 发光控制器27.光电元件17和18位于用于胶片F的顶部和底部边缘区域的馈送路径中,并且LED发光控制器27使得发光元件17和18在一系列图像记录期间发光 操作,由此将胶片信息写入胶片F的顶部和底部边缘区域。通过将打印格式信息和修剪信息光学地写入胶片F上,两个信息项可以容易地写入胶片表面而不进行 设备复杂。