Method for surface modification of polyolefin resin molded article and
method for coating surface of polyolefin resin molded article
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for surface modification of polyolefin resin molded article and method for coating surface of polyolefin resin molded article 失效
    聚烯烃树脂成型体的表面改性方法和聚烯烃树脂成型体的表面涂布方法

    公开(公告)号:US5378768A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US174061

    申请日:1993-12-29

    IPC分类号: C08J7/04 C08F8/06 C08J7/12

    CPC分类号: C08J7/12 C08J2323/02

    摘要: A method for modifying the surface of a polyolefin resin molded article is disclosed, comprising contacting a polyolefin resin molded article with an ozone aqueous solution to oxidize the surface of said molded article. The surface of a polyolefin resin molded article can be modified easily and uniformly whatever shape the molded article may have. Previous cleaning of the molded article with an organic solvent is unnecessary. A coating layer can be formed on the thus modified surface with high adhesion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改性聚烯烃树脂模塑制品的表面的方法,包括使聚烯烃树脂模塑制品与臭氧水溶液接触以氧化所述模制品的表面。 聚烯烃树脂模制品的表面可以容易且均匀地改变成型制品可以具有的任何形状。 用有机溶剂预先清洗模塑制品是不必要的。 可以在这样改性的表面上形成具有高粘附性的涂层。

    Process for producing resin products
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing resin products 失效
    树脂制品生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5630928A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-20

    申请号:US401916

    申请日:1995-03-09

    IPC分类号: B05D1/32 B60R13/04 C25D5/02

    CPC分类号: B05D1/322 B60R13/04

    摘要: A resin product has a body made of a resin. The body has an outer surface including an ornamental surface and an unornamental surface, a first area defined on the outer surface, and a chemical plating layer and an electroplating layer respectively formed on the first area. A process for producing the resin product comprises the step of making a first boundary along a contour of the first area located on the ornamental surface, and the step of making a second boundary along a contour of the first area located on the unornamental surface. The step of making the second boundary includes forming a resist layer on the unornamental surface. The resist layer has a resistivity to a chemical plating solution for making the chemical plating layer. The process also includes the step of forming the chemical plating layer on the outer surface of the body except a part of the first boundary and the resist layer by chemical plating the body, and the step of selectively forming the electroplating layer on the chemical plating layer within the first area.

    摘要翻译: 树脂制品具有由树脂制成的主体。 本体具有包括装饰表面和未表面的外表面,在外表面上限定的第一区域,以及分别形成在第一区域上的化学镀层和电镀层。 制造树脂制品的方法包括沿着位于装饰表面上的第一区域的轮廓形成第一边界的步骤,以及沿着位于未表面上的第一区域的轮廓形成第二边界的步骤。 制造第二边界的步骤包括在未表面上形成抗蚀剂层。 抗蚀剂层与用于制造化学镀层的化学镀溶液具有电阻率。 该方法还包括在化学镀层上选择性地形成电镀层的步骤,该化学镀层在除了第一边界的一部分和抗蚀剂层之外的外表面上形成化学镀层, 在第一区域内。

    Resin products and process for producing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Resin products and process for producing the same 失效
    树脂制品及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5484516A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US225286

    申请日:1994-04-08

    摘要: Contoured step sections and contoured grooves along the step sections are formed on a grille body. The grille body is subjected to chemical plating. Since the grooves have narrow bottoms, the bottoms remain unplated, so that a chemical plating layer is formed on the entire surface of the grille body except for the bottoms. The grille body having the chemical plating layer formed thereon is then subjected to an electroplating step having a plurality of steps. An undercoat plating layer is formed on the chemical plating layer formed on the portions where decorative plating is to be applied. The chemical plating layer formed on the portions where no decorative plating is to be applied is dissolved with a predetermined solution. Subsequently, a general electroplating layer is formed on the undercoat plating layer. Thus, the chemical plating layer and the electroplating layers are formed only on the to-be-plated portions. The plated portions are covered with an electroforming mask, and a coating is applied onto the exposed portions to form a coating layer, where the edges of the electroforming mask can be registered with the edges of the plating layer. Accordingly, the boundaries between the coating layer and the plating layer can clearly be defined.

    摘要翻译: 在格栅体上形成沿着台阶部分的轮廓台阶部分和轮廓的凹槽。 格栅体进行化学镀。 由于凹槽具有窄的底部,底部保持未镀层,所以除了底部之外,在格栅体的整个表面上形成化学镀层。 其上形成有化学镀层的格栅体然后进行具有多个步骤的电镀步骤。 在形成在要施加装饰性电镀部分的化学镀层上形成底涂层。 用规定的溶液溶解在不施加装饰电镀的部分上形成的化学镀层。 随后,在底涂层上形成一般电镀层。 因此,化学镀层和电镀层仅形成在被镀层部分上。 电镀部分被电铸掩模覆盖,并且将涂层施加到暴露部分上以形成涂层,其中电铸掩模的边缘可以与镀层的边缘对准。 因此,可以清楚地限定涂层和镀层之间的边界。

    Surface modifying apparatus for resin moldings
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface modifying apparatus for resin moldings 失效
    树脂模制品用表面改性装置

    公开(公告)号:US5863333A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US606040

    申请日:1996-02-16

    摘要: Four sets of shower heads 100, 200, 300, 400 are located in a surface modifying chamber of a surface modifying apparatus, and each shower head 100, 200, 300, 400 has surface modifier piping including a plurality of spray nozzles. The nozzles are arranged such that showers of an aqueous ozone solution injected from every adjacent two nozzles will contact the resin molded product and partly overlap one another. The phases in position of the nozzles can be offset a half-pitch or staggered with the staggered arrangement of the nozzles serving to compensate for any insufficient oxidation reaction to achieve uniform surface modification over the entire surface of the resin molded product 2. Further, the time required for the surface modification treatment can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 四套喷淋头100,200,300,400位于表面改型装置的表面修改室中,每个喷头100,200,300,400具有包括多个喷嘴的表面改性剂管道。 这些喷嘴被布置成使得从每个相邻的两个喷嘴喷射的臭氧水溶液的淋浴将与树脂模制产品接触并且部分地彼此重叠。 喷嘴位置的相位可以用喷嘴的交错布置偏移半间距或交错,以补偿任何不足的氧化反应,以在树脂模制产品2的整个表面上实现均匀的表面改性。此外, 可以减少表面改性处理所需的时间。

    Grounding structure for electromagnetic wave shield
    6.
    发明授权
    Grounding structure for electromagnetic wave shield 失效
    电磁波屏蔽接地结构

    公开(公告)号:US06239360B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09327375

    申请日:1999-06-08

    IPC分类号: H05K900

    CPC分类号: H05K9/0039

    摘要: An electromagnetic shield includes a resin substrate having a surface coated with an electromagnetic shielding paint. A grounding structure includes a metal plate held in abutment against the surface of the substrate coated with the paint. The metal plate may be curved in order to prevent exfoliation of the shielding paint. Alternatively, the metal plate may be flat, in which case a conductive sheet is placed between the metal plate and a cated layer. The conductive sheet may be conductive rubber sheet or a woven metal sheet.

    摘要翻译: 电磁屏蔽包括具有涂覆有电磁屏蔽漆的表面的树脂基板。 接地结构包括金属板,该金属板保持抵靠涂覆有涂料的基板的表面。 金属板可以是弯曲的,以防止屏蔽漆的剥离。 或者,金属板可以是平坦的,在这种情况下,导电片放置在金属板和电镀层之间。 导电片可以是导电橡胶片或编织金属片。

    Process for producing a planar dimmer
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a planar dimmer 失效
    制造平面调光器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4933050A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US387836

    申请日:1989-08-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/155

    CPC分类号: G02F1/155

    摘要: A process for producing planar dimmer comprising a transparent base, a dimming part, capable of dimming, disposed on the base, the dimming part comprising a first electrode layer formed on the base, a second electrode layer set facing the first electrode layer, a coloring part, disposed between the two electrode layers, and colors or discolors in response to the stimulus from the two electrode layers, and a conducting part disposed between the base and the first electrode layer in such a way as to be in contact with the first electrode layer in order to apply a uniform voltage throughout the first electrode layer.The process includes forming paint stripes, electrolessly plating a metal film over each of the stripes, forming an electrode layer over the metallized stripes, and forming a color-forming layer over the electrode layer.

    Planar electrochromic dimmer
    8.
    发明授权
    Planar electrochromic dimmer 失效
    平面电致变色器

    公开(公告)号:US4927246A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-22

    申请号:US231470

    申请日:1988-08-12

    IPC分类号: G02F1/15 G02F1/153

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523 G02F2001/1536

    摘要: The present invention relates to a planar electrochromic dimmer used in dimming devices such as car sun roofs, and others having a structure comprising; a pair of bases, each comprising a transparent electrode film provided on each of a pair of bases, and arranged such that both transparent electrode films are facing each other, an electrolyte provided between the two electrode-equipped bases, a color-forming layer provided on at least one of the electrode-equipped bases, and a thin film with a visible ray transmittivity of 20-60% provided on at least one of the bases or the transaprent electrode films.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在诸如汽车阳光屋顶的调光装置中使用的平面电致变色调色剂,其它结构包括: 一对基底,每个基底包括设置在一对基底的每一个上的透明电极膜,并且布置成使得两个透明电极膜彼此面对,设置在两个设置有电极的基底之间的电解质,提供的成色层 在至少一个电极配备的基底上,以及在至少一个基底或透射电极膜上提供具有20-60%的可见光透射率的薄膜。

    Planar dimmer
    9.
    发明授权
    Planar dimmer 失效
    平面调光器

    公开(公告)号:US4874229A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-17

    申请号:US173594

    申请日:1988-03-25

    IPC分类号: G02F1/155

    CPC分类号: G02F1/155

    摘要: A planar dimmer comprising a transparent base, a dimming part, capable of dimming, disposed on the base, the dimming part comprising a first electrode layer formed on the base, a second electrode layer set facing the first electrode layer, a coloring part disposed between the two electrode layers, and colors or discolors in response to the stimulus from the two electrode layers, and a conducting part disposed between the base and the first electrode layer in such a way as to be in contact with the first electrode layer in order to apply a uniform voltage throughout the first electrode layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种平面调光器,包括透明基座,能够调光的调光部分,设置在基座上,调光部分包括形成在基底上的第一电极层,与第一电极层相对的第二电极层,设置在第一电极层之间的着色部分 两个电极层,以及响应于来自两个电极层的刺激的颜色或变色,以及设置在基底和第一电极层之间的导电部分,以便与第一电极层接触,以便 在整个第一电极层施加均匀的电压。