摘要:
An irreversible circuit module includes a permanent magnet for providing a DC magnetic field for a magnetic member; an assembly having a magnetic member provided with a plurality of conductors being common on one end and serving as input and output terminals for high-frequency signals on the other end; a plurality of load capacitors connected to the conductors, the load capacitors being formed in a laminate having a conductor layer: a first transmission line connected to any of the conductors; and a second transmission line coupled magnetically to the first transmission line. The first transmission line and the second transmission line are included in the laminate. The assembly is received in a hole in the middle of the laminate.
摘要:
A two-port isolator comprising a thin ferrite plate, a permanent magnet for applying a static magnetic field to the thin ferrite plate, first and second central conductors disposed substantially in a center portion of the thin ferrite plate and crossing each other with electric insulation, first and second input-output terminals each connected to an end of each of the first and second central conductors, a common terminal connected to the other ends of the first and second central conductors, a first matching capacitor connected between the first input-output terminal and the common terminal, a second matching capacitor connected between the second input-output terminal and the common terminal, and a resistor connected between the first input-output terminal and the second input-output terminal, wherein the DC resistance of the resistor is set, such that with loss in a high-frequency signal entering into the first input-output terminal and exiting from the second input-output terminal defined as insertion loss, and with loss in a high-frequency signal entering into the second input-output terminal and exiting from the first input-output terminal defined as isolation loss, the insertion loss is smaller than the isolation, and that the isolation loss increases as a static magnetic field applied to the two-terminal isolator from outside increases.
摘要:
A concentrated constant, non-reciprocal device comprising a permanent magnet for applying a DC magnetic field to a ferrimagnetic body, an assembly in which at least a part of a plurality of center conductors one end of which serves as a common terminal and the other of which serves as a first input/output terminal is wound on or embedded in the ferrimagnetic body, a plurality of second input/output terminals, a plurality of impedance converting circuits connected between the second input/output terminals and the first input/output terminals, respectively, and a plurality of load capacitors connected between the first input/output terminals and the common terminals, respectively. The input impedance Zi of the corresponding first input/output terminal at the operating center frequency and an external impedance Zo connected with the corresponding second input/output terminal satisfy 0.05≦Zi/Zo≦0.9. As a result, it is possible to provide a small concentrated constant circulator/isolator of a wide band width having excellent electric characteristics.
摘要翻译:一种集中恒定的不可逆装置,包括用于向铁磁体施加DC磁场的永磁体,其中多个中心导体的至少一部分的一端用作公共端子,另一端 作为第一输入/输出端子被卷绕或嵌入在铁氧体中,多个第二输入/输出端子,连接在第二输入/输出端子和第一输入/输出端子之间的多个阻抗转换电路, 以及分别连接在第一输入/输出端子和公共端子之间的多个负载电容器。 操作中心频率处的对应的第一输入/输出端子的输入阻抗Zi和与相应的第二输入/输出端子连接的外部阻抗Zo满足0.05≤Zi/ Zo <= 0.9。 结果,可以提供具有优异电特性的宽带宽的小型集中恒定循环器/隔离器。
摘要:
An image display according to an embodiment includes a first image-displaying portion that displays first information about a certain object as a first image of object color, and a second image-displaying portion that displays second information about the object as a second image of structural color provided by a relief structure, the relief structure including at least one structure selected from the group consisting of diffraction grating, hologram, and light-scattering structure having an anisotropic light-scattering property. According to an example, the object is a person, and the first image includes a facial image of the person. A labeled article according to another embodiment includes the image display, and a substrate supporting the image display.
摘要:
A central conductor assembly for use in a non-reciprocal circuit comprising a first inductance element between a first input/output port and a second input/output port, and a second inductance element between the second input/output port and a ground port, a magnetic substrate being integrally provided with a first central conductor constituting the first inductance element and a second central conductor constituting the second inductance element; and the second central conductor being crossing the first central conductor on a main surface side of the substrate via a magnetic layer or a dielectric layer, with at least one end portion thereof bent such that high-frequency current flows therethrough in the same direction as or in an opposite direction to that of high-frequency current flowing through the first central conductor.
摘要:
A non-reciprocal circuit device comprising a first inductance element connected between a first input/output port and a second input/output port, a second inductance element connected between the second input/output port and the ground, a first capacitance element connected between the first input/output port and the second input/output port for constituting a parallel resonance circuit with the first inductance element, a second capacitance element connected between the second input/output port and the ground for constituting a parallel resonance circuit with the second inductance element, and a resistance element connected between the first input/output port and the second input/output port, the first and/or second capacitance elements being constituted by parallel-connecting capacitors formed by electrode patterns in a multilayer substrate comprising dielectric sheets and the electrode patterns to chip capacitors mounted onto the multilayer substrate.
摘要:
A non-reciprocal circuit device comprising a first inductance element connected between a first input/output port and a second input/output port, a second inductance element connected between the second input/output port and the ground, a first capacitance element connected between the first input/output port and the second input/output port for constituting a parallel resonance circuit with the first inductance element, a second capacitance element connected between the second input/output port and the ground for constituting a parallel resonance circuit with the second inductance element, and a resistance element connected between the first input/output port and the second input/output port, the first and/or second capacitance elements being constituted by parallel-connecting capacitors formed by electrode patterns in a multilayer substrate comprising dielectric sheets and the electrode patterns to chip capacitors mounted onto the multilayer substrate.
摘要:
A strip line-type high-frequency element constituted by a laminate including a first ground conductor electrode substrate 2; a substrate 3 having a first strip line electrode 3a of less than one turn having a through-hole round electrode 3e; a substrate 4 having a second strip line electrode 4a of one or more turns having a through-hole electrode 4f; a substrate 5 having a third strip line electrode 5a of one or more turns having a through-hole round electrode 5e; a substrate 6 having a fourth strip line electrode 6a of less than one turn having a through-hole electrode 6f; a second ground conductor electrode substrate 7; and a protective substrate 8, wherein the through-hole round electrode 3e of the first strip line electrode 3a is connected to the through-hole electrode 4f of the second strip line 4a to form a first line, and the through-hole round electrode 5e of the third strip line electrode 5a is connected to the through-hole electrode 6f of the fourth strip line 6a to form a second line, one of the first and second lines being a main line while the other being a sub-line, whereby the strip line-type high-frequency element functions as a directional coupler.
摘要:
A non-reciprocal circuit device comprising a first inductance element disposed between a first input/output port and a second input/output port; a second inductance element disposed between the second input/output port and the ground; a first capacitance element constituting a first parallel resonance circuit with the first inductance element; a resistance element parallel-connected to the first parallel resonance circuit; a third inductance element series-connected between the second inductance element and the ground; and a second capacitance element constituting a second parallel resonance circuit with the second and third inductance elements.
摘要:
A non-reciprocal circuit device comprising a first inductance element L1 disposed between a first input/output port P1 and a second input/output port P2, a first capacitance element Ci parallel-connected to the first inductance element L1 to constitute a first resonance circuit, a resistance element R parallel-connected to the first parallel resonance circuit, a second inductance element L2 disposed between a second input/output port P2 of the first resonance circuit and a ground, a second capacitance element Cfa parallel-connected to the second inductance element L2 to constitute a second resonance circuit, a third inductance element Lg disposed between the second resonance circuit and the ground, and a third capacitance element Cfb disposed between a second input/output port P2 of the first resonance circuit and the ground.