摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical transmission apparatus capable of suppressing a transitional gain variation when a number of signal wavelengths changes, and maintaining communication quality in optical signals. The optical transmission apparatus is provided with an optical power control device that varies light power of light for each wavelength component corresponding to a wavelength channel, the light including signal light and spontaneous emission light; a wavelength arrangement information obtaining unit that obtains arrangement information of the wavelength channel of the signal light; and a control unit that controls the power control device based on the arrangement information obtained at the wavelength arrangement information obtaining unit so that light power of a wavelength component of the signal light and light power of a wavelength component other than the wavelength component of the signal light become substantially equal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical transmission apparatus capable of suppressing a transitional gain variation when a number of signal wavelengths changes, and maintaining communication quality in optical signals. The optical transmission apparatus is provided with an optical power control device that varies light power of light for each wavelength component corresponding to a wavelength channel, the light including signal light and spontaneous emission light; a wavelength arrangement information obtaining unit that obtains arrangement information of the wavelength channel of the signal light; and a control unit that controls the power control device based on the arrangement information obtained at the wavelength arrangement information obtaining unit so that light power of a wavelength component of the signal light and light power of a wavelength component other than the wavelength component of the signal light become substantially equal.
摘要:
In one of control methods of a bidirectional pumping type Raman amplifier according to the present invention, the power of a pumping light supplied to a rare-earth element doped optical fiber is increased or decreased, and a transmission wavelength characteristic of a dynamic gain equalizer is controlled according to a change in a gain wavelength characteristic occurring due to the increase or decrease of the power of the pumping light, to thereby extend a signal light band to either a short wavelength side or a long wavelength side. As a result, it becomes possible to realize a signal light band extension service at a low cost. Moreover, in another control method of the present invention, in a condition where the supply of backward pumping light to the transmission path fiber is shut off, a ratio of a change in the output power of the signal light to a change in the power of the forward pumping light is obtained, and the forward pumping light power is optimized in accordance with this ratio, to obtain a desired level diagram irrespective of a lump loss on the transmission path fiber.
摘要:
In one of control methods of a bidirectional pumping type Raman amplifier according to the present invention, the power of a pumping light supplied to a rare-earth element doped optical fiber is increased or decreased, and a transmission wavelength characteristic of a dynamic gain equalizer is controlled according to a change in a gain wavelength characteristic occurring due to the increase or decrease of the power of the pumping light, to thereby extend a signal light band to either a short wavelength side or a long wavelength side. As a result, it becomes possible to realize a signal light band extension service at a low cost. Moreover, in another control method of the present invention, in a condition where the supply of backward pumping light to the transmission path fiber is shut off, a ratio of a change in the output power of the signal light to a change in the power of the forward pumping light is obtained, and the forward pumping light power is optimized in accordance with this ratio, to obtain a desired level diagram irrespective of a lump loss on the transmission path fiber.
摘要:
In an optical transmission system according to one aspect of the present invention, for transmitting a WDM light from a transmission station to a reception station, utilizing a Raman amplifier, the Raman amplifier comprises: an optical amplification medium; a pumping light source generating a plurality of pumping lights having wavelengths different from each other; an optical device introducing the plurality of pumping lights to the optical amplification medium; and control means for controlling the pumping light source, the transmission station sends out a plurality of reference lights having wavelengths at which respective Raman gain obtained by the plurality of pumping lights reach peaks or wavelengths close to the above wavelengths, and the control means controls the plurality of pumping lights based on the optical powers of the plurality of reference lights. Thus, it becomes possible to accurately manage the optical power balance of the WDM light and the optical power of the entire WDM light.
摘要:
There is provided an optical amplifier including a Raman amplification medium, a rare earth doped fiber located at a latter stage of the Raman amplification medium, a first pump light outputting unit for outputting pump light with a plurality of wavelengths, a variable distribution element for distributing the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths, outputted from the first pump light outputting unit, to the Raman amplification medium and the rare earth doped fiber in a variable distribution ratio for each wavelength, and a control unit for individually controlling the distribution ratio of the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths in the variable distribution element and the power of the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths from the first pump light outputting unit in accordance with a wavelength arrangement of each of signal lights wavelength-multiplexed into the wavelength-multiplexed signal light.
摘要:
There is provided an optical amplifier including a Raman amplification medium, a rare earth doped fiber located at a latter stage of the Raman amplification medium, a first pump light outputting unit for outputting pump light with a plurality of wavelengths, a variable distribution element for distributing the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths, outputted from the first pump light outputting unit, to the Raman amplification medium and the rare earth doped fiber in a variable distribution ratio for each wavelength, and a control unit for individually controlling the distribution ratio of the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths in the variable distribution element and the power of the pump light with the plurality of wavelengths from the first pump light outputting unit in accordance with a wavelength arrangement of each of signal lights wavelength-multiplexed into the wavelength-multiplexed signal light.
摘要:
Multi-wavelength light, including a plurality of segments of light signal with a different wavelength each, is inputted into a Raman amplification fiber. Pumping light generated by a pumping light source is supplied to the Raman amplification fiber in the opposite direction of the transmission direction of the multi-wavelength light. An auxiliary light source generates auxiliary light. An auxiliary light control circuit adjusts the optical power of the auxiliary light with a prescribed response time, based on the change in input power of the multi-wavelength light. The auxiliary light is supplied to the Raman amplification fiber in the same direction as the transmission direction of the multi-wavelength light.
摘要:
In an optical transmission system according to one aspect of the present invention, for transmitting a WDM light from a transmission station to a reception station, utilizing a Raman amplifier, the Raman amplifier comprises an optical amplification medium; a pumping light source generating a plurality of pumping lights having wavelengths different from each other; an optical device introducing the plurality of pumping lights to the optical amplification medium; and control means for controlling the pumping light source, the transmission station sends out a plurality of reference lights having wavelengths at which respective Raman gain obtained by the plurality of pumping lights reach peaks or wavelengths close to the above wavelengths, and the control means controls the plurality of pumping lights based on the optical powers of the plurality of reference lights. Thus, it becomes possible to accurately manage the optical power balance of the WDM light and the optical power of the entire WDM light.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for optical amplification, and a primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for optical amplification which can maintain the wavelength characteristic of gain constant and can obtain a wide input dynamic range. The device according to the present invention includes a first optical amplifying unit having a Raman amplifying medium and a first pump source for pumping the Raman amplifying medium, and a second optical amplifying unit optically connected to a rear stage of the first optical amplifying unit. The second optical amplifying unit has an optical amplifying medium and second pump sources for pumping the optical amplifying medium. The present invention is characterized by a control unit for controlling the gain of the first optical amplifying unit so that variations in output power of the first optical amplifying unit due to variations in input power of the first optical amplifying unit are canceled.