Image data coding and decoding system for efficiently compressing
information using the shape and position of the image content
    10.
    发明授权
    Image data coding and decoding system for efficiently compressing information using the shape and position of the image content 失效
    用于使用图像内容的形状和位置来有效地压缩信息的图像数据编码和解码系统

    公开(公告)号:US5978514A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US942200

    申请日:1997-10-01

    摘要: An image data coding system comprises a screen-area determining means for determining the area of a screen reproduced on the basis of an input image data; a code-amount assigning control means for controlling regions to which data on the screen are to be assigned and the code amount assigned to each of the regions, on the basis of the results determined on the area of the reproduced screen; and a coding means for coding the image data signal inputted in accordance with the code amount assigned to each of the regions. In an image data coding and/or decoding system, a coding system performs the two-dimensional orthogonal transform of picture signals of all the pixels with respect to inside blocks and of only picture signals of pixels contained in a content with respect to edge blocks, in accordance with a map signal indicative of the position and shape of the content, and it codes the map signal. A decoding system selects an orthogonal transform coefficient necessary to reproduce an image of a desired resolution from coded orthogonal coefficients on the basis of a coded and resolution-transformed map signal. It performs the two-dimensional inverse orthogonal transform of all the coefficients with respect to the inside blocks and of only the coefficients contained in the content with respect to the edge blocks thereby deriving a resolution-transformed regenerative signal.

    摘要翻译: 图像数据编码系统包括:屏幕区域确定装置,用于基于输入图像数据确定再现的屏幕的面积; 基于在再现画面的区域上确定的结果,编码量分配控制装置,用于控制要分配画面上的数据的区域和分配给每个区域的编码量; 以及编码装置,用于对根据分配给每个区域的代码量输入的图像数据信号进行编码。 在图像数据编码和/或解码系统中,编码系统对于内部块执行所有像素的图像信号的二维正交变换,并且仅对相对于边缘块的内容中包含的像素的图像信号进行二维正交变换, 根据指示内容的位置和形状的地图信号,并对地图信号进行编码。 解码系统基于编码和分辨率变换的地图信号,从编码的正交系数中选择再现期望分辨率的图像所需的正交变换系数。 它相对于内部块执行所有系数的二维逆正交变换,并且仅执行相对于边缘块包含在内容中的系数,从而导出分辨率变换的再生信号。