Fresnel Lens Sheet, Rear Projection Type Screen and Rear Projection Type Image Display Unit
    1.
    发明申请
    Fresnel Lens Sheet, Rear Projection Type Screen and Rear Projection Type Image Display Unit 审中-公开
    菲涅尔透镜片,后投影型屏幕和后投影型图像显示单元

    公开(公告)号:US20080013171A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11628221

    申请日:2005-05-24

    IPC分类号: G03B21/60

    摘要: [PROBLEMS] A method of producing a precision, low-cost resin molded article capable of improving a light utilizing efficiency and reducing a stray light caused by a light that enters a rise surface and is reflected off a reflection surface in an abnormal direction or refracted. [MEANS OF SOLVING PROBLEMS] A Fresnel lens sheet which comprises a prism row that is provided on the incident-side surface of the Fresnel lens sheet to deflect an incident light toward an exit side, at least part of the prism row having an incident surface for refracting an incident light from a light source, a reflection surface for totally reflecting light beam refracted at the incident surface, and a rise surface between the center-side terminal point of the incident surface and the outer periphery-side terminal point of the reflection surface, the three surfaces, that is the reflection surface, the incident surface and the rise surface constituting one unit of prism, characterized in that the rise surface is reversely tilted toward the outer periphery side starting at the crossing point between the incident surface and the rise surface, and a Fresnel light axis center portion is formed eccentrically so as to fall outside a lens sheet range.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种精密,低成本的树脂成形体的制造方法,其能够提高光的利用效率,并且减少由入射到上升面的光引起的杂散光,并且反射出异常方向的反射面或被折射 。 解决问题的手段一种菲涅耳透镜片,其包括设置在菲涅尔透镜片的入射侧表面上以将入射光偏转到出射侧的棱镜列,所述棱镜列的至少一部分具有入射表面 用于折射来自光源的入射光,用于完全反射在入射表面处折射的光束的反射表面和入射表面的中心侧终点与反射的外周边终点之间的上升表面 表面,构成一个单位棱镜的反射面,入射面和上升面的三个表面,其特征在于,上升面从入射面和入射面之间的交叉点向外周侧反向倾斜 并且偏心地形成菲涅尔光轴中心部分,以便落在透镜片材范围之外。

    Rear Surface Projection Type Screen and Rear Surface Projection Type Display Device
    2.
    发明申请
    Rear Surface Projection Type Screen and Rear Surface Projection Type Display Device 审中-公开
    后表面投影型屏幕和后表面投影型显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090002818A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11908236

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: G03B21/62

    摘要: There are provided a rear projection screen and a rear projection display apparatus capable of achieving a large lenticular pitch Lp and a high pitch ratio Gp/Lp and suppressing moire. The rear projection screen includes a plurality of pixels with an outer edge having a rhombus shape inclined with respect to a horizontal direction and a vertical direction of a screen of the rear projection screen, and a lenticular lens sheet diffusing light emitted from a rear projection projector within a certain angle range. The plurality of pixels are arranged in such a way that their outer edges are adjacent to each other, a lens pitch Lp (mm) of the lenticular lens sheet satisfies Lp≧0.15, and a pitch ratio Gp/Lp of a pitch Gp (mm) of the pixels and the lens pitch Lp satisfies Gp/Lp≧1.0.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够实现大的双凸透镜间距Lp和高节距比Gp / Lp并且抑制莫尔条纹的背投屏幕和后投影显示装置。 背投影屏幕包括具有相对于背投影屏幕的屏幕的水平方向和垂直方向倾斜的菱形的外边缘的多个像素,以及从背投影投影仪发射的光漫射的双凸透镜片 在一定角度范围内。 多个像素被布置成使得它们的外边缘彼此相邻,双凸透镜片的透镜间距Lp(mm)满足Lp> = 0.15,并且间距Gp(P)的节距比Gp / Lp mm)和透镜间距Lp满足Gp / Lp> = 1.0。

    Rear projection screen and rear projection display apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Rear projection screen and rear projection display apparatus 失效
    背投屏幕和背投显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07061676B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10769914

    申请日:2004-02-03

    IPC分类号: G02B3/08 G03B21/60

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: A rear projection screen for use in a rear projection display apparatus contains a Fresnel lens sheet, a horizontal lenticular lens sheet capable of horizontally refracting the incident light, and a vertical lenticular lens sheet capable of vertically refracting the incident light, in this order from the incident side of the incident light, in which the lens center of the Fresnel lens sheet is arranged upward with respect to the mechanical center of the screen, and, in relation to this arrangement, black stripes of the vertical lenticular lens sheet are shifted with respect to the vertical lenticular lens.

    摘要翻译: 用于后投影显示装置的背投屏幕包括菲涅尔透镜片,能够水平折射入射光的水平双凸透镜片,以及能够垂直折射入射光的垂直双凸透镜片,从 入射光的入射侧,其中菲涅尔透镜片的透镜中心相对于屏幕的机械中心向上布置,并且相对于该布置,垂直双凸透镜片的黑条相对于 垂直双凸透镜。

    Rear-projection screen
    4.
    发明授权
    Rear-projection screen 失效
    背投屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US5432636A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US251367

    申请日:1994-05-31

    IPC分类号: G03B21/62 G03B21/60

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: In a rear-projection screen comprising a Fresnel lens and a light-diffusing member such as a lenticular lens sheet, a rise angle in a central region of the Fresnel lens is smaller than a rise angle in an intermediate region thereof (e.g., the former is not larger than 3.degree. and the latter is larger than 3.degree. ). The rise angles may preferably gradually increase from the central region of the Fresnel lens toward the intermediate region thereof. The central region of the Fresnel lens may preferably be a region extending within the range of from 1/4 to 1/3 from the middle point of a diagonal of the rear-projection screen. Such a Fresnel lens is effective for improving white uniformity in the intermediate region of the rear-projection screen and eliminating color corn in the central region thereof.

    摘要翻译: 在包括菲涅尔透镜和诸如双凸透镜片的光漫射构件的背投屏幕中,菲涅尔透镜的中心区域的上升角小于其中间区域中的上升角(例如,前者 不大于3°,后者大于3°)。 上升角度可以优选地从菲涅尔透镜的中心区域逐渐增加到其中间区域。 菲涅尔透镜的中心区域优选地是从背投屏幕的对角线的中点延伸在从1/4到1/3的范围内的区域。 这样的菲涅尔透镜对于提高背投屏幕的中间区域的白色均匀性和消除其中心区域的彩色玉米是有效的。

    Liquid crystal cell with twist angle from 180 to 270 degrees and twisted optical compensating element
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal cell with twist angle from 180 to 270 degrees and twisted optical compensating element 失效
    扭转角为180〜270度的液晶单元和扭曲光学补偿元件

    公开(公告)号:US07019804B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US10490709

    申请日:2002-09-06

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device has a liquid crystal cell, a liquid crystalline substance layer, a pair of polarizers, and an optical compensation element. The twist angle of the liquid crystal cell is set to 180 to 270 degrees. The optical compensation element has a twisted structure twisted in the opposite direction to that of the liquid crystal cell. The difference in the absolute values of the twist angles between the liquid crystal cell and the optical compensation element is from 40 to 100 degrees. The difference in retardation at a wavelength λ=550 nm between the liquid crystal cell and the optical compensation element is from 100 to 250 nm. When the absolute values of the differences in retardation at wavelengths λ of 400 nm and 550 nm between the liquid crystal cell and the optical compensation element are represented by ΔR(400) and ΔR(550), respectively, and the ratio D therebetween is represented by D=ΔR(400)/ΔR(550), D is within the range of 0.5 to 1.0.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置具有液晶单元,液晶物质层,一对偏振器和光学补偿元件。 液晶单元的扭转角度设定为180〜270度。 光学补偿元件具有与液晶单元相反方向扭转的扭曲结构。 液晶单元和光学补偿元件之间的扭转角的绝对值的差为40〜100度。 在液晶单元和光学补偿元件之间的波长λ= 550nm处的延迟差为100〜250nm。 当分别用DeltaR(400)和DeltaR(550)表示液晶单元和光学补偿元件之间在400nm和550nm波长λ处的延迟差的绝对值,并且其间的比率D被表示 通过D = DeltaR(400)/ DeltaR(550),D在0.5至1.0的范围内。

    Complex diffraction device
    7.
    发明授权
    Complex diffraction device 失效
    复杂衍射装置

    公开(公告)号:US06750941B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10104699

    申请日:2002-03-22

    IPC分类号: G02F113

    摘要: A complex diffraction device, which is excellent in designability, easy in setting the diffraction angle, adaptable to size increase, and easy to handle by adding a diffraction function resulting from an uneven pattern to the diffraction device comprising a liquid crystalline layer where the helical orientation of the smectic liquid crystal phase having a helical structure is maintained.

    摘要翻译: 一种复杂的衍射装置,其设计性优异,易于设定衍射角度,适应尺寸增加,并且通过向包括液晶层的衍射装置添加由凹凸图案产生的衍射功能,易于处理,其中螺旋取向 的具有螺旋结构的层间液晶相保持。

    Optical pulse generator
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US6101021A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US349225

    申请日:1999-07-08

    摘要: According to the present invention, damage to a photo-detector disposed in clock signal extractor by means of an optical pulse having an optical power exceeding a rated value is prevented. A ring resonator generates a repetitive, high-frequency optical pulse. Optical branching circuit branches a portion of the optical pulse circulating through ring resonator, while optical branching circuit further branches a portion thereof to protective device. Pumping source generates an excitation light for exciting a rare-earth doped optical fiber. Optical multiplexer couples the optical pulse branched by optical branching circuit, and the excitation light. Upon excitation by means of the excitation light, rare-earth doped optical fiber amplifies and emits the incoming optical pulse. The optical power of the excitation light is adjusted such that the output of rare-earth doped optical fiber reaches a saturation power. Optical switch blocks the incoming optical pulse during the time period when pumping source is not emitting an excitation light, and during a fixed time period following the emission of the excitation light. In this manner, the entry of an excessively large optical pulse exceeding the saturation power into photo-detector at the time of starting up the power source is prevented. Optical attenuator attenuates the optical power of the optical pulse emitted from optical switch to an optical power which the photo-detector is capable of photo-detecting. Photo-detector converts the optical pulse emitted from protective device into an electronic signal; narrow band filter extracts a clock signal from the output of photo-detector; and electric amplifier amplifies the output of narrow band filter, and outputs a clock signal. Phase shifter adjusts the phase of this clock signal; electric amplifier amplifies the output of phase shifter, and outputs a clock signal to optical modulator. Optical modulator modulates the intensity of the light circulating through the ring resonator based on the clock signal, and generates an optical pulse.

    Lenticular lens sheet
    9.
    发明授权
    Lenticular lens sheet 失效
    透镜片

    公开(公告)号:US5724188A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US675903

    申请日:1996-07-05

    IPC分类号: G03B21/62 G02B27/10

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: A double-faced lenticular lens sheet including at least one incident side lens formed on a first face of the double-faced lenticular lens sheet; and at least one corresponding emergent side lens formed on a second opposite face of the double-faced lenticular lens sheet; wherein light rays incident on the at least one incident side lens parallel to an optical axis thereof pass through the lenticular lens sheet and emerge from the at least one emergent side lens; an angle of refraction .theta.1 is formed by a straight line parallel to an optical axis of the at last one incident side lens and a light ray refracted by an incident plane passing through the lenticular lens sheet; an angle of refraction .theta.2 is formed by a straight line parallel to an optical axis of the at least one emergent side lens and the light ray refracted by and emitted from an emergent plane; .DELTA..theta.1 is an absolute value of the angle of refraction .theta.1 on the incident plane; .DELTA..theta.2 is an absolute value of an angle of refraction given by (.theta.2-.theta.1) on the emergent plane; a ratio between .DELTA..theta.1 and .DELTA..theta.2 given by (.DELTA..theta.2/.DELTA..theta.1) is 1.0 or more when a center of the lenticular lens sheet rests on the optical axis of the at least one incident side lens and a width of the lenticular lens sheet is 80% or less of the lens pitch of the at least one incident side lens.

    摘要翻译: 一种双面双凸透镜片,包括形成在双面双凸透镜片的第一面上的至少一个入射侧透镜; 以及形成在双面双凸透镜片的第二相对面上的至少一个相应的紧急侧透镜; 其中入射到所述至少一个入射侧透镜平行于其光轴的光线穿过所述双凸透镜片并从所述至少一个出射侧透镜出射; 折射角θ1由平行于最后一个入射侧透镜的光轴的直线和通过双凸透镜片的入射面折射的光线形成; 折射角θ2由平行于至少一个出射侧透镜的光轴的直线和从出射面发射的光线形成; DELTAθ1是入射角上的折射角θ1的绝对值; DELTAθ2是在出射面上由(θ2-θ1)给出的折射角的绝对值; 当双凸透镜片的中心位于至少一个入射侧透镜的光轴上时,由(DELTAθ2 /DELTAθ1)给出的DELTAθ1和DELTAθ2之间的比率为1.0或更大, 双凸透镜片是至少一个入射侧透镜的透镜间距的80%以下。

    Rear projection screen incorporating a prism
    10.
    发明授权
    Rear projection screen incorporating a prism 失效
    装有棱镜的背投屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US06292295B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09210796

    申请日:1998-12-15

    IPC分类号: G03B2156

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: A rear projection screen is used for a projection optical system where projected lights perpendicularly enter the screen from the rear face of the screen includes a Fresnel lens sheet incorporating a prism and a lenticular lens sheet that horizontally disperses lights emitted from the Fresnel lens sheet incorporating a prism. The Fresnel lens sheet incorporating a prism has a linear prism, which acts as a linear Fresnel lens for converging image lights in the screen height direction, at the projection light source side, and has a circular Fresnel lens, which acts to converge image lights in the direction of the screen center, at the observer side. According to the rear projection screen, the peak screen gain is increased and the peripheral luminance ratio is improved without degrading light utilization efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 背投屏幕用于投影光学系统,其中投影光从屏幕的后表面垂直地进入屏幕包括:菲涅尔透镜片,其包括棱镜和双凸透镜片,其将水平分散从包含一菲涅尔透镜片的菲涅尔透镜片发出的光 棱镜 包含棱镜的菲涅尔透镜片具有直线棱镜,其作为用于在投影光源侧会聚图像光在屏幕高度方向上的线性菲涅尔透镜,并且具有圆形菲涅尔透镜,其用于将图像光聚焦 屏幕中心的方向,在观察者侧。 根据背投屏幕,增加峰值屏幕增益,并且在不降低光利用效率的情况下提高外围亮度比。