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公开(公告)号：US06709730B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09995854
申请日：2001-11-29
IPC分类号： B32B900
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , C30B29/04 , C30B33/00 , H01J1/3044 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The method of making a diamond product in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of forming a diamond substrate (50) with a mask layer (52), and etching the diamond substrate (50) formed with the mask layer (52) with a plasma of a mixed gas composed of a gas containing an oxygen atom and a gas containing a fluorine atom, whereas the fluorine atom concentration is within the range of 0.04% to 6% with respect to the total number of atoms in the mixed gas.
摘要翻译： 制造根据本发明的金刚石产品的方法包括以下步骤：用掩模层（52）形成金刚石基底（50），并用形成有掩模层（52）的金刚石基底（50）蚀刻 由含有氧原子的气体和含有氟原子的气体组成的混合气体的等离子体，而氟原子浓度相对于混合气体中的原子总数为0.04〜6％的范围。
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公开(公告)号：US06958571B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US09942101
申请日：2001-08-30
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J1/3044
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting element (20) for emitting electrons from diamond includes the first step of forming a diamond columnar member (25) on a diamond substrate (21), and the second step of forming an electron-emitting portion (30) having a base portion (36) and a sharp-pointed portion (32) which is located closer to a distal end side than the base portion (36) and emits the electrons by performing etching processing with respect to the columnar member (25).
摘要翻译： 制造用于从金刚石发射电子的电子发射元件（20）的方法包括在金刚石衬底（21）上形成金刚石柱状构件（25）的第一步骤，以及形成电子发射部分 30），其具有位于比基部（36）更靠近远端侧的基部（36）和尖锐部（32），并通过对柱状部件（25）进行蚀刻处理而发射电子 ）。
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公开(公告)号：US20050000938A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10774417
申请日：2004-02-10
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , C30B29/04 , C30B33/00 , H01J1/3044 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The method of making a diamond product in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of forming a diamond substrate (50) with a mask layer (52), and etching the diamond substrate (50) formed with the mask layer (52) with a plasma of a mixed gas composed of a gas containing an oxygen atom and a gas containing a fluorine atom, whereas the fluorine atom concentration is within the range of 0.04% to 6% with respect to the total number of atoms in the mixed gas.
摘要翻译： 制造根据本发明的金刚石产品的方法包括以下步骤：用掩模层（52）形成金刚石基底（50），并用形成有掩模层（52）的金刚石基底（50）蚀刻 由含有氧原子的气体和含有氟原子的气体组成的混合气体的等离子体，而氟原子浓度相对于混合气体中的原子总数为0.04〜6％的范围。
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公开(公告)号：US07534360B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-19
申请号：US10774417
申请日：2004-02-10
IPC分类号： C23F1/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , C30B29/04 , C30B33/00 , H01J1/3044 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The method of making a diamond product in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of forming a diamond substrate (50) with a mask layer (52), and etching the diamond substrate (50) formed with the mask layer (52) with a plasma of a mixed gas composed of a gas containing an oxygen atom and a gas containing a fluorine atom, whereas the fluorine atom concentration is within the range of 0.04% to 6% with respect to the total number of atoms in the mixed gas.
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公开(公告)号：US06876136B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10660633
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Yutaka Ando , Takahiro Imai
发明人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Yutaka Ando , Takahiro Imai
CPC分类号： H01J1/3044 , H01J2201/30457
摘要： An electron emission element according to the present invention comprises a substrate, and a plurality of protrusions composed of diamond and protruding from the substrate. Each protrusion includes a columnar portion, the side face of which forms an inclination of approximately 90° relative to the surface of the substrate, and a tip portion, which is located on the columnar portion having a spicular end. A conductive layer is formed on the upper part of each columnar portion, and a cathode electrode film, which is electrically connected to the conductive layer, is formed on the side face of the columnar portion.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的电子发射元件包括基底和由金刚石组成并从基底突出的多个突起。 每个突起包括柱状部分，其侧面相对于基底的表面形成约90°的倾斜，并且位于柱状部分上的尖端部分具有相关端。 在每个柱状部分的上部形成导电层，并且在柱状部分的侧面上形成与导电层电连接的阴极电极膜。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07147918B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10661591
申请日：2003-09-15
申请人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Yutaka Ando , Takahiro Imai
发明人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Yutaka Ando , Takahiro Imai
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/20 , H01L33/34 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A diamond electron emission element is provided with a substrate, and a plurality of quadrangular columns (microscopic projections) composed of diamond and with side faces of flat faces, which are arranged at equal intervals on the substrate. A top end face (horizontal section) is of a quadrangular shape having a length of long sides being a [nm] and a length of short sides being ka [nm], and a thin film of SiO2 is formed on a side face on the short-edge side. The length a [nm] of long sides and the length ka [nm] of short sides satisfy relational expressions of Formulae (1) and (2) below. C1=2a√{square root over (1+k2)} (1) nλ=C1 (2) C1: a distance [nm] of a lap in a situation where light generated inside each quadrangular column goes around on a specific circuit while being reflected on the side faces of the quadrangular column, n: an arbitrary positive integer, and λ: an emission peak wavelength λ [nm] of the diamond making the quadrangular columns.
摘要翻译： 金刚石电子发射元件设置有基板，并且由金刚石构成的多个四边形柱（微观突起）和平面的侧面以等间隔布置在基板上。 顶端面（水平截面）为四边形，长边长为[nm]，短边长为ka [nm]，SiO 2薄膜为薄膜， 形成在短边侧的侧面上。 长边的长度a [nm]和短边的长度ka [nm]满足下面的式（1）和（2）的关系式。 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> C =2a√{平方根超过（1 + k < ）}（1）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> nlambda （2）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> C 1 ：距离[nm] 在每个四边形列内产生的光在特定电路上绕过同时在四边形柱的侧面反射的情况下，一圈的任意正整数，λ：发射峰值波长λ[nm] 钻石制作四边形柱。
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公开(公告)号：US07026750B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10667149
申请日：2003-09-22
申请人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Takahiro Imai , Yutaka Ando
发明人： Yoshiki Nishibayashi , Takahiro Imai , Yutaka Ando
IPC分类号： H01J1/14
CPC分类号： H01J1/3044 , H01J2201/30457
摘要： An electron emission element of the present invention comprises a substrate, and a protrusion protruding from the substrate and including boron-doped diamond. The protrusion comprises a columnar body. And a tip portion of the protrusion comprises an acicular body sticking out therefrom. The distance r [cm] between a center axis and a side face in the columnar body and the boron concentration Nb [cm−3] in the diamond satisfy the relationship represented by the following formula (1): r > 10 4 Nb . ( 1 )
摘要翻译： 本发明的电子发射元件包括基底和从基底突出并包含掺杂硼的金刚石的突起。 突起包括柱状体。 并且突起的尖端部分包括从其伸出的针状体。 菱形中的中心轴和侧面之间的距离r [cm]和菱形中的硼浓度Nb [cm -3]满足下式（1）所示的关系：
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公开(公告)号：US20130032992A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13565520
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Mitsuhiko Sato , Toshiyuki Miyake , Shunsuke Nishimura , Takashi Yokoya , Yutaka Ando , Hiromasa Maenishi , Akihiro Arai , Nozomi Kumakura
发明人： Mitsuhiko Sato , Toshiyuki Miyake , Shunsuke Nishimura , Takashi Yokoya , Yutaka Ando , Hiromasa Maenishi , Akihiro Arai , Nozomi Kumakura
IPC分类号： B65H31/34
CPC分类号： B65H31/10 , B65H31/38 , B65H33/08 , B65H2301/42192 , B65H2801/27 , G03G15/6552
摘要： A sheet stacking apparatus includes an alignment member to align a sheet stacked on a stacking tray in a width direction perpendicular to a direction in which the sheet is discharged. When stacking a plurality of sheets on the stacking tray, the sheet stacking apparatus lowers the stacking tray, so that a predetermined distance is maintained between the top surface sheet and a sheet discharge port. If the stacking tray is lowered to a predetermined position while the alignment unit is executing an alignment operation at a first position, the sheet stacking apparatus lowers the alignment member to a second position lower than the first position and causes the alignment member to execute the alignment operation at the second position.
摘要翻译： 片材堆垛装置包括：对准构件，其在与片材排出方向垂直的宽度方向上排列堆叠在堆垛盘上的片材。 当在堆叠托盘上堆叠多个片材时，片材堆叠装置降低堆垛托盘，使得在顶表面片材和片材排出口之间保持预定距离。 当对准单元在第一位置执行对准操作时，堆垛盘降低到预定位置时，纸张堆垛装置将对准构件降低到低于第一位置的第二位置，并使对准构件执行对准 在第二职位操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5223031A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US908600
申请日：1992-06-30
申请人： Tomomitsu Sugi , Yutaka Ando , Minoru Makita , Akira Ito
发明人： Tomomitsu Sugi , Yutaka Ando , Minoru Makita , Akira Ito
IPC分类号： C04B20/10
CPC分类号： C04B20/1044
摘要： The present invention provides: a cement/asphalt mixture comprising an aggregate, an asphalt emulsion, cement, a hydraulic inorganic material and water, characterized in that the surfaces of aggregate fragments are covered with the asphalt particles prepared by the coalescence of asphalt emulsion and that the hydraulic inorganic material and water are present in the interstices between the aggregate fragments; a process for preparing a cement/asphalt mixture, the process being characterized by the steps of adding 2 to 12 parts (in terms of solids content) of a cationic or anionic asphalt emulsion to 100 parts of an aggregate; mixing them; and mixing the resulting mixture with 1 to 20 parts of a hydraulic inorganic material; and a process for preparing a cement/asphalt mixture, the process being characterized by the steps of adding 2 to 12 parts (in terms of solids content) of a cationic or anionic asphalt emulsion to a mixture of 100 parts of an aggregate and 0.1 to 6 parts of an alkaline compound of a bivalent metal; mixing them; and mixing the resulting mixture with 1 to 20 parts of a hydraulic inorganic material.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种水泥/沥青混合料，其包含骨料，沥青乳液，水泥，水硬性无机材料和水，其特征在于，聚集体碎片的表面被沥青乳液的聚结制备的沥青颗粒覆盖，并且 水泥无机材料和水存在于聚集体碎片之间的间隙中; 一种制备水泥/沥青混合料的方法，该方法的特征在于将100份聚合物加入2至12份（以固体含量计）阳离子或阴离子沥青乳液; 混合它们 并将所得混合物与1至20份水硬性无机材料混合; 和一种制备水泥/沥青混合料的方法，该方法的特征在于以下步骤：将2-12份（以固体含量计）的阳离子或阴离子沥青乳液加到100份聚集体和0.1至 6份二价金属的碱性化合物; 混合它们 并将所得混合物与1至20份水硬性无机材料混合。
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公开(公告)号：US08672314B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13565520
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Mitsuhiko Sato , Toshiyuki Miyake , Shunsuke Nishimura , Takashi Yokoya , Yutaka Ando , Hiromasa Maenishi , Akihiro Arai , Nozomi Kumakura
发明人： Mitsuhiko Sato , Toshiyuki Miyake , Shunsuke Nishimura , Takashi Yokoya , Yutaka Ando , Hiromasa Maenishi , Akihiro Arai , Nozomi Kumakura
IPC分类号： B65H39/00
CPC分类号： B65H31/10 , B65H31/38 , B65H33/08 , B65H2301/42192 , B65H2801/27 , G03G15/6552
摘要： A sheet stacking apparatus includes an alignment member to align a sheet stacked on a stacking tray in a width direction perpendicular to a direction in which the sheet is discharged. When stacking a plurality of sheets on the stacking tray, the sheet stacking apparatus lowers the stacking tray, so that a predetermined distance is maintained between the top surface sheet and a sheet discharge port. If the stacking tray is lowered to a predetermined position while the alignment unit is executing an alignment operation at a first position, the sheet stacking apparatus lowers the alignment member to a second position lower than the first position and causes the alignment member to execute the alignment operation at the second position.
摘要翻译： 片材堆垛装置包括：对准构件，其在与片材排出方向垂直的宽度方向上排列堆叠在堆垛盘上的片材。 当在堆叠托盘上堆叠多个片材时，片材堆叠装置降低堆垛托盘，使得在顶表面片材和片材排出口之间保持预定距离。 当对准单元在第一位置执行对准操作时，堆垛盘降低到预定位置时，纸张堆垛装置将对准构件降低到低于第一位置的第二位置，并使对准构件执行对准 在第二职位操作。
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