摘要:
A process of producing α,β-unsaturated ethers includes pyrolyzing an acetal represented by Formula (2) below in a gas phase in the presence of a catalyst and a compound having at least one hydrogen atom capable of hydrogen bonding to produce an α,β-unsaturated ether represented by Formula (3) below: R1R2CH—CR3(OR4)2 (2) R1R2C═C—R3(OR4) (3) In Formulae (2) and (3), R1, R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group; R4 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group; the plurality of R4 in Formula (2) may be the same or different from each other.
摘要:
A process of producing α,β-unsaturated ethers includes pyrolyzing an acetal represented by Formula (2) below in a gas phase in the presence of a catalyst and a compound having at least one hydrogen atom capable of hydrogen bonding to produce an α,β-unsaturated ether represented by Formula (3) below: R1R2CH—CR3(OR4)2 (2) R1R2C═C—R3(OR4) (3) In Formulae (2) and (3), R1, R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group; R4 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group; the plurality of R4 in Formula (2) may be the same or different from each other.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing an α,β-unsaturated ether efficiently and stably for a long time. In the method for producing an α,β-unsaturated ether, an acetal is thermally decomposed in the presence of a catalyst containing an apatite represented by any of the following formulae (1)-(4). (M)5-y(HZO4)y(ZO4)3-y(X)1-y (1) (M)5-y(HPO4)y(PO4)3-y(X)1-y (2) (M)5-y+2n(HZO4)y(ZO4)3-y(X)1-y(SiO4)n (3) (M)5-y+m(HZO4)y(ZO4)3-y(X)1-y(CO3)m (4)
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing an α,β-unsaturated ether efficiently and stably for a long time. In the method for producing an α,β-unsaturated ether, an acetal is thermally decomposed in the presence of a catalyst containing an apatite represented by any of the following formula (1)-(4) (M)5−y(HZO4)y(ZO4)3−y(X)1−y (1) (M)5−y(HPO4)y(PO4)3−y(X)1−y (2) (M)5−y+2n(HZO4)y(ZO4)3−y(X)1−y(SiO4)n (3) (M)5−y+m(HZO4)y(ZO4)3−y(X)1−y(CO3)m (4).
摘要:
The present invention provides a metal complex of group 10 elements of the periodic table having a carboxylate structure represented by formula (C2); a catalyst for polymerization of olefin mainly comprising the metal complex; and a method for producing polymers by homopolymerizing olefin represented by formula (1), polymerizing two or more kinds of the above olefin, or copolymerizing olefin represented by formula (1) with polar group-containing olefin represented by formula (2) (the meaning of the symbols are as set forth in the description) using the catalyst. A metal complex of group 10 elements of the periodic table, in which all of the coordinating atoms to the metal are a hetero atom is stable and useful as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization, and can be used for a long time in homopolymerization of olefin or copolymerization of two or more kinds of olefin.
摘要:
The present invention provides a metal complex of group 10 elements of the periodic table having a carboxylate structure represented by formula (C2); a catalyst for polymerization of olefin mainly comprising the metal complex; and a method for producing polymers by homopolymerizing olefin represented by formula (1), polymerizing two or more kinds of the above olefin, or copolymerizing olefin represented by formula (1) with polar group-containing olefin represented by formula (2) (the meaning of the symbols are as set forth in the description) using the catalyst. A metal complex of group 10 elements of the periodic table, in which all of the coordinating atoms to the metal are a hetero atom is stable and useful as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization, and can be used for a long time in homopolymerization of olefin or copolymerization of two or more kinds of olefin.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing a high-molecular-weight copolymer of polar group-containing allyl monomers including monomer units represented by formulae (3) and (4) (in the formulae, R1 represents a hydrogen atom (H) or hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R2 represents —OH, —OCOR3 (R3 represents hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms), —N(R4)2 (R4 represents a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms); and n and m are a value representing the molar ratio of each of the monomer units), which has few branches and unsaturated group at the molecular end, by copolymerizing olefin and an allyl compound using a metal complex of group 10 elements in the periodic system represented by formula (I) as a catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention relates to organometallic transition metal compounds of the formula (I) where M1 is an element of group 3, 4, 5 or 6 of the Periodic Table of the Elements or the lanthanides, the radicals X are identical or different and are each an organic or inorganic radical, with two radicals X also being able to be joined to one another, n is a natural number from 1 to 4, Z is a divalent organic group which has from 1 to 40 carbon atoms and together with the two carbon atoms of the indenyl system forms a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted ring system having a ring size of from 4 to 12 atoms, where Z within the ring system fused to the indenyl system may also contain one or more, identical or different heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of Si, Ge, N, P, 0, S, Se and Te, R1 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R3 is hydrogen, halogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R4 is hydrogen, halogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R5 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R6 is hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R7, R8 are identical or different and are each hydrogen or an organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms or R7 and R8 together with the atoms connecting them form a monocyclic or polycyclic, substituted or unsubstituted ring system which has from 1 to 40 carbon atoms and may also contain heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of the elements Si, Ge, N, P, 0, S, Se and Te, A is a bridge consisting of a divalent atom or a divalent group, and if R3 is hydrogen, then R5 is an organic radical which has from 3 to 20 carbon atoms and is branched in the a position and R6 is hydrogen, biscyclopentadienyl ligand systems having such a substitution pattern, catalyst systems comprising at least one of the organometallic transition metal compounds of the present invention, a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of at least one olefin in the presence of one of the catalyst systems of the present invention, the use of the biscyclopentadienyl ligand systems of the present invention for preparing organometallic transition metal compounds and a process for preparing organometallic transition metal compounds using the biscyclopentadienyl ligand systems.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of producing a polymer in the method for producing a copolymer of olefin and a polar group-containing monomer represented by formula (1): C(R1)2═C(R1)(C(R1)2)nR2 (1) (in the formula, the symbols have the same meanings as described in the description), the method comprising using a complex of a metal in Group 10 of the periodic table as a catalyst; and supplying a catalyst solution separated from a polymer after the polymerization reaction to a polymerization reaction system to recycle and re-use the catalyst. The production method of the present invention can dramatically reduce the catalyst cost.
摘要:
A bridged metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon-based group; R1 is a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical; R2 and R3, form together a condensed 3-7 membered ring; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C40 hydrocarbon radical; W is an aromatic 5 or 6 membered ring.