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公开(公告)号：US09322384B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13993165
申请日：2011-12-06
CPC分类号： F02P23/00 , F02D2041/2027 , F02P19/02 , F02P19/022 , F02P19/023 , F02P19/026 , F23Q7/001
摘要： To suppress current fluctuations upon commencement of driving and prolong lifespan by reducing electric stress caused by current fluctuations.A glow plug 1, a glow switch 2, and a stabilizing coil 3 are series-connected, and upon commencement of the driving of the glow plug 1, a repetition frequency of PWM signals that control the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is made into a higher frequency than a repetition frequency in a normal drive state and the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is controlled (S104), and when a predetermined drive shift condition has been met (S106), the repetition frequency of the PWM signals is returned to the frequency during normal driving and the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is controlled (S108), whereby the current upon commencement of driving is smoothed and the occurrence of an instantaneous large current is suppressed.
摘要翻译： 为了抑制驱动开始时的电流波动，通过减少由电流波动引起的电应力来延长寿命。 电热塞1，辉光开关2和稳定线圈3是串联的，并且在电热塞1的驱动开始时，控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭的PWM信号的重复频率是 在正常驱动状态下被制成比重复频率高的频率，并且控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭（S104），并且当满足预定的驱动移位条件（S106）时，PWM的重复频率 信号在正常驱动期间返回到频率，并且控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭（S108），从而驱动开始时的电流平滑，并且抑制了瞬时大电流的发生。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130255615A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13993165
申请日：2011-12-06
IPC分类号： F02P23/00
CPC分类号： F02P23/00 , F02D2041/2027 , F02P19/02 , F02P19/022 , F02P19/023 , F02P19/026 , F23Q7/001
摘要： To suppress current fluctuations upon commencement of driving and prolong lifespan by reducing electric stress caused by current fluctuations.A glow plug 1, a glow switch 2, and a stabilizing coil 3 are series-connected, and upon commencement of the driving of the glow plug 1, a repetition frequency of PWM signals that control the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is made into a higher frequency than a repetition frequency in a normal drive state and the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is controlled (S104), and when a predetermined drive shift condition has been met (S106), the repetition frequency of the PWM signals is returned to the frequency during normal driving and the opening and closing of the glow switch 2 is controlled (S108), whereby the current upon commencement of driving is smoothed and the occurrence of an instantaneous large current is suppressed.
摘要翻译： 为了抑制驱动开始时的电流波动，通过减少由电流波动引起的电应力来延长寿命。 电热塞1，辉光开关2和稳定线圈3是串联的，并且在电热塞1的驱动开始时，控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭的PWM信号的重复频率是 在正常驱动状态下被制成比重复频率高的频率，并且控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭（S104），并且当满足预定的驱动移位条件（S106）时，PWM的重复频率 信号在正常驱动期间返回到频率，并且控制辉光开关2的打开和关闭（S108），从而驱动开始时的电流平滑，并且抑制了瞬时大电流的发生。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09394874B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14118105
申请日：2012-05-14
CPC分类号： F02P19/025 , F02D41/2435 , F02P19/02 , F02P19/023
摘要： The accuracy in controlling the heating temperature of a glow plug and the reliability of the control operation are improved.An electronic control unit 101 is configured such that a standard applied voltage for glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n is set according to the engine speed and the load conditions of the engine. In addition, a correction coefficient set in advance according to the temperature classification of the mounted glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n is readably stored in the electronic control unit 101 as a correction coefficient map. By multiplying the standard applied voltage by a correction coefficient K read from the correction coefficient map and applying a voltage of the multiplication result to the glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n as a driving voltage through the power circuit 102 to perform driving control, stable and reliable heating temperature control can be realized regardless of variations in the heating temperature characteristics.
摘要翻译： 控制电热塞的加热温度的精度和控制操作的可靠性得到改善。 电子控制单元101被配置为使得根据发动机转速和发动机的负载条件设定用于电热塞50-1至50-n的标准施加电压。 此外，根据安装的电热塞50-1至50-n的温度分类预先设置的校正系数可被可读地存储在电子控制单元101中作为校正系数图。 通过将标准施加电压乘以从校正系数图读出的校正系数K，并将乘法结果的电压作为驱动电压施加到电热塞50-1至50-n，以进行驱动控制， 无论加热温度特性的变化如何，均可实现稳定可靠的加热温度控制。
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4.发明授权Glow plug, new glow plug determination method, and glow plug driving control device 有权辉光插头，新型电热塞确定方法和电热塞驱动控制装置公开(公告)号：US09341156B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14118918
申请日：2012-05-14
CPC分类号： F02P19/02 , F02D41/266 , F02D2041/2058 , F02P19/027 , F23Q7/001
摘要： A glow plug is provided that can be easily determined as to whether or not it is a new article. An additional circuit formed by connecting a diode, a fuse, and an adjusting resistor in series in this order is connected in parallel to a heating element of a glow plug. The diode is provided so as to have an anode located on the positive electrode side of the heating element and a cathode located on the fuse side. In the case of a unit inspection, by applying a positive voltage for test to a heating element negative electrode connecting portion, it is possible to determine whether or not the glow plug is normal without blowing the fuse before the glow plug is used in a vehicle.
摘要翻译： 提供了可以容易地确定它是否是新的物品的电热塞。 通过将二极管，保险丝和调节电阻串联连接而形成的附加电路与电热塞的加热元件并联连接。 二极管被设置为具有位于加热元件的正极侧上的阳极和位于保险丝侧的阴极。 在单元检查的情况下，通过向加热元件负极连接部施加正电压进行测试，可以在电热塞在电动汽车中使用之前，先确定电热塞是否正常，而不会熔断保险丝 。
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5.发明申请GLOW PLUG, NEW GLOW PLUG DETERMINATION METHOD, AND GLOW PLUG DRIVING CONTROL DEVICE 有权GLOW PLUG，新GLOW PLUG确定方法和GLOW PLUG驱动控制装置公开(公告)号：US20140096733A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-10
申请号：US14118918
申请日：2012-05-14
IPC分类号： F02P19/02
CPC分类号： F02P19/02 , F02D41/266 , F02D2041/2058 , F02P19/027 , F23Q7/001
摘要： There is provided a new glow plug that can be easily determined as to whether or not it is a new article.An additional circuit 12 formed by connecting a diode 13, a fuse 14, and an adjusting resistor 15 in series in this order is connected in parallel to a heating element 11 of a glow plug 1. The diode 13 is provided so as to have an anode located on the positive electrode side of the heating element 11 and a cathode located on the fuse 14 side. In the case of a unit inspection, by applying a positive voltage for test to a heating element negative electrode connecting portion 3a, it is possible to determine whether or not the glow plug 1 is normal without blowing the fuse 14 before the glow plug 1 is used in a vehicle.
摘要翻译： 提供了一个新的电热塞，可以很容易地确定它是否是一个新的文章。 依次连接二极管13，熔断器14和调节电阻器15而构成的附加电路12与电热塞1的加热元件11并联连接。二极管13设置成具有 位于加热元件11的正极侧的阳极和位于保险丝14侧的阴极。 在单元检查的情况下，通过向加热元件负极连接部3a施加正电压进行测试，可以在电热塞1为止之前先吹出保险丝14来判断电热塞1是否正常 用于车辆。
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公开(公告)号：US09453491B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14345971
申请日：2012-08-13
CPC分类号： F02P19/026 , F02P19/025 , F02P19/027 , G01M13/00
摘要： The presence or absence of degradation and abnormality is determined with high reliability by measuring a resistance value of a glow plug, which is in an operating state, as a latest resistance value. A method then determines whether or not the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to an initial resistance value of the glow plug exceeds a first predetermined value. The method also determines whether or not the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to a last resistance value that is a resistance value of the glow plug, which has been recently measured at the time of the acquisition of the latest resistance value, exceeds a second predetermined value when the rate of change of the latest resistance value with respect to the initial resistance value of the glow plug exceeds the first predetermined value. The method determines that the glow plug is in an abnormal degradation state when the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to the last resistance value exceeds the second predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 通过将处于工作状态的电热塞的电阻值作为最新的电阻值进行测量，可以高可靠性来确定是否存在劣化和异常。 一种方法然后确定最新电阻值相对于电热塞的初始电阻值的变化率是否超过第一预定值。 该方法还确定最近的电阻值相对于最近在最近的电阻值获取时测量的作为电热塞的电阻值的最后电阻值的变化率 当相对于电热塞的初始电阻值的最新电阻值的变化率超过第一预定值时，超过第二预定值。 当最新电阻值相对于最后的电阻值的变化率超过第二预定值时，该方法确定电热塞处于异常劣化状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20140216384A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14345971
申请日：2012-08-13
CPC分类号： F02P19/026 , F02P19/025 , F02P19/027 , G01M13/00
摘要： It is possible to determine the presence or absence of the degradation and abnormality of a glow plug with high reliability using a relatively simply procedure.A method enables the determination of the presence or absence of degradation and abnormality with high reliability by measuring a resistance value of the glow plug 1, which is in an operating state, as a latest resistance value (S102), determining whether or not the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to an initial resistance value of the glow plug 1 exceeds a first predetermined value (S104), determining whether or not the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to a last resistance value that is a resistance value of the glow plug 1, which has been recently measured at the time of the acquisition of the latest resistance value, exceeds a second predetermined value b when the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to the initial resistance value of the glow plug 1 exceeds the first predetermined value a (S106), and determining that the glow plug 1 is in an abnormal degradation state when the rate of the change of the latest resistance value with respect to the last resistance value exceeds the second predetermined value (S108).
摘要翻译： 使用相对简单的程序，可以高可靠性确定电热塞的劣化和异常的存在或不存在。 通过测量作为运行状态的电热塞1的电阻值作为最新的电阻值（S102），能够以高可靠性确定劣化和异常的有无的判定（S102），判定率 相对于电热塞1的初始电阻值的最新电阻值的变化超过第一预定值（S104），确定最近的电阻值相对于最后的电阻值的变化率 当最近的电阻值相对于初始电压值的变化率，即最近在获取最新电阻值时测量的电热塞1的电阻值超过第二预定值b 电热塞1的电阻值超过第一预定值a（S106），并且当改变率o确定电热塞1处于异常劣化状态 f相对于最后的电阻值的最新电阻值超过第二预定值（S108）。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140102396A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US14118105
申请日：2012-05-14
IPC分类号： F02P19/02
CPC分类号： F02P19/025 , F02D41/2435 , F02P19/02 , F02P19/023
摘要： The accuracy in controlling the heating temperature of a glow plug and the reliability of the control operation are improved.An electronic control unit 101 is configured such that a standard applied voltage for glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n is set according to the engine speed and the load conditions of the engine. In addition, a correction coefficient set in advance according to the temperature classification of the mounted glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n is readably stored in the electronic control unit 101 as a correction coefficient map. By multiplying the standard applied voltage by a correction coefficient K read from the correction coefficient map and applying a voltage of the multiplication result to the glow plugs 50-1 to 50-n as a driving voltage through the power circuit 102 to perform driving control, stable and reliable heating temperature control can be realized regardless of variations in the heating temperature characteristics.
摘要翻译： 控制电热塞的加热温度的精度和控制操作的可靠性得到改善。 电子控制单元101被配置为使得根据发动机转速和发动机的负载条件设定用于电热塞50-1至50-n的标准施加电压。 此外，根据安装的电热塞50-1至50-n的温度分类预先设置的校正系数可被可读地存储在电子控制单元101中作为校正系数图。 通过将标准施加电压乘以从校正系数图读出的校正系数K，并将乘法结果的电压作为驱动电压施加到电热塞50-1至50-n，以进行驱动控制， 无论加热温度特性的变化如何，均可实现稳定可靠的加热温度控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20130263156A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13819970
申请日：2011-01-31
IPC分类号： G06F9/54
CPC分类号： G06F9/542 , G06F11/3438 , G06F11/3476 , G06F2201/86 , G06F2201/865
摘要： In order to evaluate the service quality of an application, there are methods which acquire various types of events which occur upon a Web browser upon which an application is operating in order to analyze thereof. On this occasion, if all events are acquired/collected, a load is placed thereby upon the Web browser or a server which records the events. In the present invention, when the Web browser starts the application, a connection is made to an event handler which acquires events related to user operations or application responses. When the event handler detects the occurrence of an event, if the event has not been recorded in the past, the event is recorded as a log. In the case of another event, in case a script has been executed or in case data has been modified, the event is recorded as a log.
摘要翻译： 为了评估应用的服务质量，存在获取在应用程序正在运行的Web浏览器上发生的各种类型的事件以便分析的方法。 在这种情况下，如果获取/收集所有事件，则会在Web浏览器或记录事件的服务器上进行负载。 在本发明中，当Web浏览器启动应用程序时，连接到获取与用户操作或应用程序响应有关的事件的事件处理程序。 当事件处理程序检测到事件的发生时，如果事件未被记录在过去，事件将被记录为日志。 在另一个事件的情况下，如果脚本已被执行，或者在数据被修改的情况下，事件被记录为日志。
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公开(公告)号：US20110047208A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12708295
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： Masahiro KUDOU , Tomohiro Nakamura
发明人： Masahiro KUDOU , Tomohiro Nakamura
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/3476 , G06F11/3409 , G06F11/3495 , G06F2201/875 , G06F2201/88
摘要： Operability of a web application comprising dynamic contents is evaluated continuously with high precision. In a web application execution system 1000, a web server apparatus 121 responsive to a request from a client apparatus 101 and a log server apparatus 141 are connected via a network 161. The log server apparatus 141 stores an operation log obtained when the web application is operated on the web browser in accordance with a manual having a description of an operation method of the web application, as a first operation log, stores another operation log obtained when the web application is operated in the client apparatus 101, as a second operation log, and transmits difference information between the first and second operation logs to the web server apparatus 121, the client apparatus 101 or a different external apparatus 181 to cause the difference information to be at least displayed or recorded.
摘要翻译： 包含动态内容的网络应用程序的可操作性以高精度连续评估。 在Web应用执行系统1000中，响应于来自客户端装置101和日志服务器装置141的请求的网络服务器装置121经由网络161连接。日志服务器装置141存储当Web应用是 作为第一操作日志，根据具有web应用程序的操作方法的描述的手册，在Web浏览器上操作作为第二操作日志的另一个操作日志，该操作日志在Web应用程序被操作在客户端设备101中时获得 并且将第一和第二操作日志之间的差分信息发送到web服务器装置121，客户机装置101或不同的外部装置181，以使差分信息至少显示或记录。
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