摘要:
A molten carbonate fuel cell, which is provided with an indirect internal steam reformer to efficiently control heat and simplify the system construction and has a simple structure to reduce production cost and efficiently controls heat to reduce operational cost and increase operational efficiency, is disclosed. The molten carbonate fuel cell of the present invention has a plurality of unit cells each including a porous matrix plate which is interposed between an anode plate and a cathode plate and is filled with an alkali carbonate electrolyte, the unit cells being stacked on top of another; at least one indirect internal steam reformer interposed between the stacked unit cells and reforming a fuel to hydrogen through a reforming reaction and supplying the hydrogen to the unit cells; a fuel manifold air-tightly installed at an inlet of both the indirect internal steam reformer and the unit cells and receiving a fuel supply pipe therein to supply the fuel to the indirect internal steam reformer; and a reformed fuel manifold air-tightly installed at an outlet of both the indirect internal steam reformer and the unit cells and supplying the hydrogen produced by the indirect internal steam reformer to the unit cells.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell power generation system including a reformer mounted in a stack for converting a hydrocarbon-based substance, such as natural gas, into hydrogen. The fuel cell power generation system includes a stack for generating power by a fuel cell reaction, a mixer for mixing fuel to be supplied to the stack, a pre-former disposed between the mixer and the stack for reforming a portion of fuel to be supplied to the stack from the mixer, and a burner for burning exhaust gas exhausted from a fuel electrode of the stack to supply heat and carbon dioxide required for the air electrode of the stack. An exhaust gas recycling line diverges from an exhaust gas line between the stack and the burner. The exhaust gas recycling line is connected to a fuel supply line between the mixer and the stack, whereby a portion of exhaust gas, exhausted from the fuel electrode of the stack after the reaction is completed, is mixed with the fuel flowing along the fuel supply line between the mixer and the stack, and then the mixture is reintroduced into the fuel electrode of the stack.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing electrolyte-impregnated anode and cathode for a molten carbonate fuel cell. The method is intended to manufacture electrolyte-impregnated electrodes for controlling an electrolyte present in unit cells of a molten carbonate fuel cell by adding electrolyte powder to prepare an electrolyte slurry, which is necessary for forming electrodes, molding electrodes containing an electrolyte in an in-situ state so that they meet the specifications for the unit cells of a fuel cell stack using a tape casting method, and then sintering the electrodes. The method includes preparing electrolyte slurry, nickel slurry and organic substance slurry; mixing the electrolyte slurry with the nickel slurry and the organic substance slurry to form mixed slurry; defoaming the mixed slurry; tape-casting the mixed slurry; and drying and sintering the tape-cast slurry.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing the electrolyte-filled cathode of a molten carbonate fuel cell. The method includes the steps of a) manufacturing an air electrode through a sintering process; b) dispersing electrolyte powder throughout one surface of the air electrode according to a composition of eutectics; c) attaching the electrolyte powder, uniformly dispersed throughout the one surface of the air electrode, to the air electrode using pressure by pressing the electrolyte powder on the air electrode at a predetermined pressure; and d) filling the air electrode with the electrolyte powder, attached to the air electrode, through heat treatment.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing the electrolyte-filled cathode of a molten carbonate fuel cell. The method includes the steps of a) manufacturing an air electrode through a sintering process; b) dispersing electrolyte powder throughout one surface of the air electrode according to a composition of eutectics; c) attaching the electrolyte powder, uniformly dispersed throughout the one surface of the air electrode, to the air electrode using pressure by pressing the electrolyte powder on the air electrode at a predetermined pressure; and d) filling the air electrode with the electrolyte powder, attached to the air electrode, through heat treatment.