摘要:
A method for the production of uniform acicular metal magnetic particles comprising predominantly iron which have excellent magnetic characteristics and are useful as a recording element for a magnetic recording medium, said method comprising the steps of coating the surface of metal compound particles containing predominantly acicular iron oxyhydroxide or iron oxides with at least one member selected from the group consisting of an aluminum compound and a silicon compound, pelletizing the coated particles, and reducing the pellets with heating under reducing atmosphere, e.g. under hydrogen stream.
摘要:
A magnetic powder containing MnBi, in which an average particle size of the magnetic powder is from 0.1 .mu.m to 20 .mu.m; a coercive force is from 3000 to 15,000 Oe at 300 K. and 50 to 1000 Oe at 80 K. when measured with applying a magnetic field of 16 KOe; an amount of magnetization is from 20 emu/g to 60 emu/g when measured at 300 K. with applying a magnetic field of 16 KOe; a degree of decrease of an amount of magnetization is 40% or less after being maintained in an atmosphere of 60.degree. C. and 90% RH for 7 days; and a content of metal bismuth (Bi) satisfies the following equation: Metal Bi/(MnBi+metal Bi)
摘要:
An acicular alloy base magnetic powder comprising iron and cobalt, which has an average particle long axis size of not larger than 0.25 .mu.m, an axial ratio of from 4 to 8, a cobalt content of from 8 to 50% by weight based on the weight of iron and saturation magnetization of at least 120 emu/g after being kept standing at the temperature of 60.degree. C. and relative humidity of 90% for a week, which has improved corrosion resistance and can provide a magnetic recording medium suitable for recording in the short wavelength range.
摘要:
An acicular alloy base magnetic powder comprising iron and cobalt, which has an average particle long axis size of not larger than 0.25 .mu.m, an axial ratio of from 4 to 8, a cobalt content of from 8 to 50% by weight based on the weight of iron and saturation magnetization of at least 120 emu/g after being kept standing at the temperature of 60.degree. C. and relative humidity of 90% for a week, which has improved corrosion resistance and can provide a magnetic recording medium suitable for recording in the short wavelength range.
摘要:
Carbon particles having fine particles deposited thereon which can be used as a substitute for the carbon particles having platinum deposited thereon and metallic platinum particles which are presently in general use as, e.g., a catalyst for electrodes in fuel cells. Compared to the conventional carbon particles having platinum deposited thereon, etc., the carbon particles are effective in greatly reducing the amount of platinum to be used. The carbon particles are characterized by comprising carbon particles and, deposited on the surface of the carbon particles, fine particles of a perovskite type composite metal oxide in each of which fine noble-metal particles are present throughout the whole particle. Also provided is a process for producing the carbon particles.The carbon particles having deposited fine particles have a constitution in which fine particles of a perovskite type composite metal oxide each having fine noble-metal particles present throughout the whole perovskite type oxide particle and having a crystallite size of 1-20 nm are deposited on carbon particles. The process for producing such carbon particles having fine particles deposited thereon comprises preparing a solution containing fine perovskite type composite oxide particles and complex ions of a metal for constituting fine noble-metal particles, subsequently repeating the step of impregnating the solution into carbon particles and dried the particles to thereby adsorb complex ions of the metal onto the carbon particles, and then subjecting the resultant particles to heat treatment.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic support; at least one lower magnetic layer containing magnetic powder and a binder resin, which is formed on one side of the non-magnetic support with or without a non-magnetic primer layer interposed between the non-magnetic support and the lower magnetic layer; at least one non-magnetic intermediate layer containing non-magnetic powder and a binder resin, which is formed on the lower magnetic layer; at least one upper magnetic layer containing magnetic powder and a binder resin, which is formed on the non-magnetic intermediate layer; and a back layer which is formed on the other side of the non-magnetic support, characterized in that the magnetic powder contained in the uppermost magnetic layer of the upper magnetic layer is iron type magnetic powder which comprises substantially spherical or ellipsoidal particles with a number-average particle diameter of 5 to 50 nm and an average axial ratio of 1 to 2, each of said particles containing iron or containing iron as a main component and a transition element; and that the total thickness of the magnetic recording medium is 6 μm or less. This magnetic recording medium has electromagnetic conversion, characteristics which cannot be achieved by any of conventional magnetic recording media, and also is expected to have excellent magnetic serve characteristics.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic support, at least one primer layer formed on one surface of the non-magnetic support, comprising a non-magnetic powder and a binder resin, at least one magnetic layer formed on the primer layer, comprising a magnetic powder and a binder resin, and a back layer formed on the other surface of the non-magnetic support, wherein the magnetic powder contained in the uppermost layer of the magnetic layer is a rare earth metal-iron type magnetic powder of substantially spherical or ellipsoidal particles comprising a rare earth element and iron or a transition metal which comprises iron, and has a number average particle size 5 to 50 nm and an average axis ratio of 1 to 2, and the total thickness of the magnetic recording medium is less than 6 μm. This magnetic recording medium can achieve an excellent block error rate, which cannot be realized with magnetic recording media comprising conventional acicular magnetic powders.
摘要:
The present invention provides composite particles which have magnetism and simultaneously emit fluorescence with a variety of wavelengths, and which are suitable for use in the fields of biology, biochemistry or the like. The composite particles of the present invention comprise ferromagnetic iron oxide particles, fluorescent pigment particles and silica, and have an average particle size of 1 to 10 μm, a coercive force of 2.39 to 11.94 kA/m (30 to 150 oersted), saturation magnetization of 0.5 to 40 A.m2/kg (0.5 to 40 emu/g). The peak value of the wavelength of fluorescence from the composite particle is in the range of 350 to 750 nm, when the composite particle is excited by light with a wavelength of 250 to 600 nm.
摘要:
A magnetooptical recording medium of good durability and increased reproducing output comprising a substrate and a coating type magnetic layer with a thickness of not larger than 0.5 .mu.m which is formed on the substrate and comprises a binder and a hexagonal system of ferrite particles dispersed therein, wherein a Kerr rotation angle is at least 0.3 degree when it is measured with a light having a wavelength of 830 nm under a residual magnetization condition after a magnetic field of 10 kOe is applied to the magnetic layer, and the reflectance on the surface of the magnetic layer using a light having a wavelength of 830 nm is at least 30%.
摘要:
In a magnetic recording medium, double magnetic layers are formed on one side of a substrate with a lower magnetic layer containing metallic magnetic particles formed on the substrate and an upper magnetic layer containing plate-shaped ferrite magnetic particles of the hexagonal structure with the magnetization axis oriented in a direction vertical to the surface of the upper magnetic layer formed on the lower magnetic layer for enabling high output level recording over a wide wave length range.