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公开(公告)号：US4692025A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US734341
申请日：1985-05-14
申请人： Zempei Tani , Yoshifumi Masuda , Toshihide Miyake
发明人： Zempei Tani , Yoshifumi Masuda , Toshihide Miyake
IPC分类号： G01J5/60
CPC分类号： G01J5/60 , G01J2005/607
摘要： In a semiconductor color sensor circuit with two photodiodes having mutually different wavelength sensitivity characteristics, the ratio of numbers or areas of two types of transistors for logarithmic compression of signals from these photodiodes is adjusted so that errors in output voltage due to changes in temperature can be reduced and the dynamic range of illuminance of incident light can be enlarged.
摘要翻译： 在具有两个具有相互不同的波长灵敏度特性的光电二极管的半导体颜色传感器电路中，调整来自这些光电二极管的信号的对数压缩的两种晶体管的数量或面积的比率，使得由于温度变化引起的输出电压误差可以是 降低了入射光的照度的动态范围。
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公开(公告)号：US20120018277A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13147723
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Yoshifumi Masuda , Youhei Kamada
发明人： Yoshifumi Masuda , Youhei Kamada
摘要： The present invention provides a coin depositing and dispensing machine 11 that can be continuously used without going out-of-service even if a failure occurs in a certain storing and dispensing portion. Among a plurality of storing and dispensing portions 22 to 27, denominations of coins to be stored are assigned to the storing and dispensing portions 22 to 25, respectively, and no denomination is assigned to the storing and dispensing portions 26 and 27. When a failure occurs in one of the storing and dispensing portions 22 to 25, the assignment of a denomination related to the failure is changed from the storing and dispensing portion in which the failure occurred to either one of the storing and dispensing portion 26 and 27 to which no denomination is assigned.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种硬币出入款机11，即使在某个存储和分配部分发生故障，也可以连续地使用硬币出入款机11。 在多个存储和分配部分22至27中，将要存储的硬币的面额分别分配给存储和分配部分22至25，并且不将面额分配给存储和分配部分26和27.当故障 在存储和分配部分22至25中的一个中发生与故障相关的面额的分配从发生故障的存储和分配部分改变为任何一个存储和分配部分26和27 面额被分配。
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公开(公告)号：US07072583B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10019332
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： Kuninori Shino , Yoshinobu Kure , Kazuyoshi Horie , Youichi Toriumi , Yoshifumi Masuda , Kazuhito Nagura
发明人： Kuninori Shino , Yoshinobu Kure , Kazuyoshi Horie , Youichi Toriumi , Yoshifumi Masuda , Kazuhito Nagura
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4246 , H01L31/165
摘要： An optical communication apparatus in which bidirectional communication may be made over a sole optical fiber. A light emitting device (132) radiates light through an optical system (133) to an optical fiber (76). The light transmitted from the optical fiber (76) is received over optical system (133) by a light receiving device (136). In the optical system (133), such a relationship S−2QN≧M>S/2Q−N is set, where M is the light volume of the stray light emitted, Q is the value of a Q-value representing the communication quality as required, S is the light volume of a received signal from a communication partner and N is the sum total of the Gaussian noise.
摘要翻译： 可以在单一光纤上进行双向通信的光通信装置。 发光器件（132）通过光学系统（133）将光辐射到光纤（76）。 从光纤（76）发射的光被光接收装置（136）接收在光学系统（133）上。 在光学系统（133）中，设置这样的关系S-2QN> = M> S / 2Q-N，其中M是发射的杂散光的光体积，Q是表示通信的Q值的值 质量根据需要，S是来自通信伙伴的接收信号的光量，N是高斯噪声的总和。
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4.发明授权Gas turbine exhaust passage and damper system for same having a non-enclosed porous peripheral wall 有权具有非封闭多孔周边壁的燃气轮机排气通道和阻尼器系统公开(公告)号：US06539702B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09158149
申请日：1998-09-22
IPC分类号： F02C724
CPC分类号： F02C7/24 , F01D25/30 , F01N1/24 , F01N2310/00
摘要： A gas turbine exhaust passage is realized which may suppress the radiation of strong ultra low frequency noise to the outside without amplifying the turbulence of an high speed exhaust gas flow rate or a pressure pulsation generated in a gas turbine. At least a portion of a wall of a gas turbine exhaust passage (3, 5) is formed of an acoustically transmissive material (36, 56) for allowing a low frequency noise of several tens of Hz or less to pass therethrough sufficiently. Also, the acoustically transmissive material is made of one or more of a porous material, a porous heat insulating material, a mesh having a large flow resistance, cloth or film material. Further, the acoustically transmissive material is supported by a porous plate or a frame. In a case where an acoustically transmissive material is used only for an exhaust chimney (5), the exhaust chimney (5) is supported by a rack (11). Further, a soundproof panel (12) may be attached to the rack (11). Also, a damper provided at a branch portion between an exhaust gas boiler branched from the gas turbine exhaust passage and the gas turbine exhaust passage is formed of acoustically transmissive material for allowing a low frequency noise of several tens of Hz or less to pass therethrough sufficiently.
摘要翻译： 实现燃气轮机排气通道，其可以抑制强超低频噪声向外部的辐射，而不会放大在燃气轮机中产生的高速排气流量或压力脉动的紊流。 燃气轮机排气通道（3,5）的壁的至少一部分由声透射材料（36,56）形成，用于允许几十赫兹或更小的低频噪声充分通过。 此外，声透射材料由多孔材料，多孔绝热材料，具有大流动阻力的网，布或薄膜材料中的一种或多种制成。 此外，声透射材料由多孔板或框架支撑。 在仅使用排气烟囱（5）的声透射材料的情况下，排气烟囱（5）由支架（11）支撑。 此外，隔音板（12）可以附接到搁架（11）。 此外，设置在从燃气轮机排气通道分支的废气锅炉和燃气轮机排气通道之间的分支部分处的阻尼器由用于允许几十赫兹或更低的低频噪声通过其的透声材料形成 。
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公开(公告)号：US5182448A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US764923
申请日：1991-09-24
CPC分类号： G04F10/005 , G08C19/36
摘要： A light receiving section of a photocoupler according to the present invention has, for example, a light receiving element, a converting circuit, an oscillator, an updown (U/D) counter, a decoder and a clock signal supply control circuit, and those devices are monolithically integrated therein. When the light receiving element receives light from a light generating section, an output of the converting circuit becomes High. At this time, an output of the decoder is delayed until the U/D counter has counted up to the preset number a clock signal supplied by the clock signal supply control circuit. On the other hand, upon having Low of the output of the converting circuit, the output of the decoder is delayed until the U/D counter has counted down to "0" the clock signal supplied by the clock signal supply control circuit. Therefore, even in the case where noise interferes the output of the converting circuit, since the output of the decoder is delayed until the count value of the U/D counter has reached the preset number or "0" in spite of switching of the operation of the U/D counter, it is not adversely affected by the noise. This results in improved anti-noise characteristics of the photocoupler.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的光电耦合器的光接收部分具有例如光接收元件，转换电路，振荡器，上升（U / D）计数器，解码器和时钟信号供应控制电路，以及那些 器件单片集成在其中。 当光接收元件从光产生部分接收光时，转换电路的输出变高。 此时，解码器的输出被延迟直到U / D计数器已经计数到由时钟信号供给控制电路提供的时钟信号的预设数字。 另一方面，当转换电路的输出为低电平时，解码器的输出被延迟，直到U / D计数器向下降至“0”，由时钟信号供给控制电路提供的时钟信号。 因此，即使在噪声干扰转换电路的输出的情况下，由于解码器的输出被延迟，直到U / D计数器的计数值已经达到预设的数字或“0”，尽管操作的切换 的U / D计数器，它不会受到噪音的不利影响。 这导致光电耦合器的抗噪声特性得到改善。
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公开(公告)号：US08169307B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12138538
申请日：2008-06-13
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2300/8053
摘要： To provide a vehicle rear-view mirror equipped with a display device, configured so that: a warning indication is easy to see from the driver and is hard to see from following vehicles and vehicles on the adjacent lanes; and when no warning is indicated, no discontinuities occur in the rear-area image reflected in the mirror and the warning symbol is unnoticeable. A mirror element 18 is configured by forming a semi-transmissive reflective film 24 or 56 formed of a dielectric multilayer film on the back or front surface of a transparent glass substrate 22. A dark color mask member 26 is arranged on the back surface of the mirror element 18. An opening 26a is formed on the mask member 26. A light-orienting tube 28 is arranged in such a manner that it protrudes in the backward direction of the mask member 26 so as to surround the opening 26a. The tube axis 28a of the light-orienting tube 28 is inclined in the direction toward the driver's viewpoint. An indication mask 32, a light diffusion plate 34 and an LED 36 are arranged as an indication light-emitting portion 30 by depositing them in this order on a rear end-side opening 28b of the light-orienting tube 28.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种配备有显示装置的车辆后视镜，其构造为：从驾驶员容易看到警告指示，并且难以从相邻车道上的后续车辆和车辆看到; 并且当没有指示警告时，在反射镜中反射的后部区域图像中不会发生不连续，并且警告符号不明显。 反射镜元件18通过在透明玻璃基板22的背面或前表面上形成由电介质多层膜形成的半透射反射膜24或56来构成。深色掩模构件26设置在透明玻璃基板22的背面 镜片元件18.开口26a形成在掩模构件26上。光取向管28以这样一种方式设置，使得其沿掩模构件26的向后方向突出以包围开口26a。 光定向管28的管轴28a朝向驾驶员视点的方向倾斜。 通过在光定向管28的后端侧开口部28b上依次沉积指示掩模32，光漫射板34，LED36，作为指示发光部30。
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公开(公告)号：US06668540B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US10337780
申请日：2003-01-08
IPC分类号： F02C724
CPC分类号： F02C7/24 , F01D25/30 , F01N1/24 , F01N2310/00
摘要： A gas turbine exhaust passage is realized which may suppress the radiation of strong ultra low frequency noise to the outside without amplifying the turbulence of an high speed exhaust gas flow rate or a pressure pulsation generated in a gas turbine. At least a portion of a wall of a gas turbine exhaust passage (3, 5) is formed of an acoustically transmissive material (36, 56) for allowing a low frequency noise of several tens of Hz or less to pass therethrough sufficiently. Also, the acoustically transmissive material is made of one or more of a porous material, a porous heat insulating material, a mesh having a large flow resistance, cloth or film material. Further, the acoustically transmissive material is supported by a porous plate or a frame. In a case where an acoustically transmissive material is used only for an exhaust chimney (5), the exhaust chimney (5) is supported by a rack (11). Further, a soundproof panel (12) may be attached to the rack (11). Also, a damper provided at a branch portion between an exhaust gas boiler branched from the gas turbine exhaust passage and the gas turbine exhaust passage is formed of acoustically transmissive material for allowing a low frequency noise of several tens of Hz or less to pass therethrough sufficiently.
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公开(公告)号：US06212872B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09147734
申请日：1999-07-06
申请人： Katsuhiko Abe , Makoto Kato , Yoshinori Hyakutake , Satoshi Uchida , Yoshifumi Masuda , Fuminori Fujii
发明人： Katsuhiko Abe , Makoto Kato , Yoshinori Hyakutake , Satoshi Uchida , Yoshifumi Masuda , Fuminori Fujii
IPC分类号： F02C618
CPC分类号： F01K21/047 , F01K23/062 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A pressurized fluidized bed combined electricity generation system for improving gas turbine output increases and prevention of surging is provided. This pressurized fluidized bed combined electricity generation system is a combined electricity generation system including a steam turbine; a pressurized fluidized bed boiler for generating steam for supply to the steam turbine by combusting air from an air supply system and fuel from a fuel supply system; a gas turbine driven by exhaust gas such as combustion gas from the pressurized fluidized bed boiler and the air; and a compressor directly coupled to the gas turbine. In addition, this pressurized fluidized bed combined electricity generation system has a first bypass duct communicating between the outlet side of the compressor and the exhaust gas side of the gas turbine and having a switching valve; a second bypass duct communicating between the outlet side of the compressor and the inlet side of the gas turbine and having a switching valve; and a control device which receives measured pressure values of a pressure detector which measures the pressure at the outlet of the compressor. This control device controls the switching valves of the first and second bypass ducts based on the relationship between the degree of opening of the inlet variable guide vane of the compressor which is determined in advance and a surge limiting pressure. A part of the steam generated by the pressurized fluidized bed boiler is extracted, mixed in with the exhaust gas or the above-mentioned air, and supplied to the gas turbine. Air from the compressor is supplied as fuel for the pressurized fluidized bed boiler.
摘要翻译： 用于提高燃气轮机输出的加压流化床组合发电系统增加并提供防止浪涌。 该加压流化床组合发电系统是包括蒸汽轮机的组合发电系统; 加压流化床锅炉，用于通过燃烧来自空气供应系统的空气和来自燃料供应系统的燃料产生用于供应给蒸汽轮机的蒸汽; 由来自加压流化床锅炉的燃烧气体和空气等废气驱动的燃气轮机; 和直接联接到燃气轮机的压缩机。 此外，该加压流化床组合发电系统具有在压缩机的出口侧和燃气轮机的废气侧之间连通并具有切换阀的第一旁通管道; 在压缩机的出口侧和燃气轮机的入口侧之间连通并具有切换阀的第二旁通管道; 以及控制装置，其接收测量压缩机出口处的压力的压力检测器的测量压力值。 该控制装置基于预先确定的压缩机的入口可变引导叶片的开度与浪涌限制压力之间的关系来控制第一和第二旁通管道的切换阀。 由加压流化床锅炉产生的蒸汽的一部分被提取，与废气或上述空气混合，并被供应到燃气轮机。 来自压缩机的空气作为加压流化床锅炉的燃料提供。
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公开(公告)号：US08678161B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13147723
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Yoshifumi Masuda , Youhei Kamada
发明人： Yoshifumi Masuda , Youhei Kamada
IPC分类号： G07F9/02
摘要： The present invention provides a coin depositing and dispensing machine 11 that can be continuously used without going out-of-service even if a failure occurs in a certain storing and dispensing portion. Among a plurality of storing and dispensing portions 22 to 27, denominations of coins to be stored are assigned to the storing and dispensing portions 22 to 25, respectively, and no denomination is assigned to the storing and dispensing portions 26 and 27. When a failure occurs in one of the storing and dispensing portions 22 to 25, the assignment of a denomination related to the failure is changed from the storing and dispensing portion in which the failure occurred to either one of the storing and dispensing portion 26 and 27 to which no denomination is assigned.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种硬币出入款机11，即使在某个存储和分配部分发生故障，也可以连续地使用硬币出入款机11。 在多个存储和分配部分22至27中，将要存储的硬币的面额分别分配给存储和分配部分22至25，并且不将面额分配给存储和分配部分26和27.当故障 在存储和分配部分22至25中的一个中发生与故障相关的面额的分配从发生故障的存储和分配部分改变为任何一个存储和分配部分26和27 面额被分配。
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公开(公告)号：US20090085729A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12138538
申请日：2008-06-13
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2300/8053
摘要： To provide a vehicle rear-view mirror equipped with a display device, configured so that: a warning indication is easy to see from the driver and is hard to see from following vehicles and vehicles on the adjacent lanes; and when no warning is indicated, no discontinuities occur in the rear-area image reflected in the mirror and the warning symbol is unnoticeable. A mirror element 18 is configured by forming a semi-transmissive reflective film 24 or 56 formed of a dielectric multilayer film on the back or front surface of a transparent glass substrate 22. A dark color mask member 26 is arranged on the back surface of the mirror element 18. An opening 26a is formed on the mask member 26. A light-orienting tube 28 is arranged in such a manner that it protrudes in the backward direction of the mask member 26 so as to surround the opening 26a. The tube axis 28a of the light-orienting tube 28 is inclined in the direction toward the driver's viewpoint. An indication mask 32, a light diffusion plate 34 and an LED 36 are arranged as an indication light-emitting portion 30 by depositing them in this order on a rear end-side opening 28b of the light-orienting tube 28.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种配备有显示装置的车辆后视镜，其构造为：从驾驶员容易看到警告指示，并且难以从相邻车道上的后续车辆和车辆看到; 并且当没有指示警告时，在反射镜中反射的后部区域图像中不会发生不连续，并且警告符号不明显。 反射镜元件18通过在透明玻璃基板22的背面或前表面上形成由电介质多层膜形成的半透射反射膜24或56来构成。深色掩模构件26设置在透明玻璃基板22的背面 镜片元件18.开口26a形成在掩模构件26上。光取向管28以这样一种方式设置，使得其沿掩模构件26的向后方向突出以包围开口26a。 光定向管28的管轴28a朝向驾驶员视点的方向倾斜。 通过在光定向管28的后端侧开口部28b上依次设置指示掩模32，光漫射板34，LED36，作为指示发光部30。
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