Double-layer Cable-strut Roof System
    1.
    发明申请
    Double-layer Cable-strut Roof System 有权
    双层电缆支撑屋顶系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110162294A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12294925

    申请日:2007-04-09

    Applicant: Zhang Li

    Inventor: Zhang Li

    CPC classification number: E04B7/14 E04B2001/1996

    Abstract: A double-layer cable-strut roof system includes a central structure and an edge structure, a plurality of sets of first diagonal struts and a plurality of sets of second diagonal struts provided between the two structures, each set of first diagonal struts being arranged alternately with one set of second diagonal struts. Or a plurality of sets of diagonal struts are provided between the two structures, each of which including a plurality of first diagonal struts and second diagonal struts joined together node to node, each first diagonal strut being arranged alternately with one second diagonal strut The roof structure may cover the underlying building space in its entirety or, alternatively, may cover a perimeter portion of the building space leaving the center area uncovered, or may be constituted by a plurality of structural units, which is adapted for spanning large areas devised for a wide range of building shapes.

    Abstract translation: 双层电缆支撑屋顶系统包括中心结构和边缘结构,多组第一对角支柱和设置在两个结构之间的多组第二对角撑杆,每组第一对角撑杆交替布置 与一组第二个对角支柱。 或者在两个结构之间设置多组对角支柱,每个结构包括多个第一对角支柱和连接在一起的节点到第二对角支柱,每个第一对角支柱交替地布置有一个第二对角支柱。屋顶结构 或者可以覆盖建筑空间的周边部分,离开未覆盖的中心区域,或者可以由多个结构单元构成,其适用于跨越广泛设计的大面积 建筑形状范围。

    Cold cathode and cold cathode discharge device
    2.
    发明授权
    Cold cathode and cold cathode discharge device 失效
    冷阴极和冷阴极放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06781294B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10098571

    申请日:2002-03-18

    CPC classification number: H01J61/0677

    Abstract: A cold cathode discharge device with high efficiency of light emission and long life is prepared by a cold cathode having both high secondary electron emission and anti-spattering property. Using carbon system cold cathodes constituted of a mixed phase of diamond and graphite, a cold cathode discharge device with high efficiency of light emission and long life is realized. It is desirable that an element having a wavelength of light emission equal to or shorter than 200 nanometers should be mixed in the discharge gas.

    Abstract translation: 具有高发光效率和长寿命的冷阴极放电器件通过具有高二次电子发射和抗溅射性能的冷阴极制备。使用由金刚石和石墨的混合相构成的碳系冷阴极,冷阴极 实现了高效率的发光和长寿命的放电装置。 期望在放电气体中混合具有等于或小于200纳米的发光波长的元件。

    ION EXCHANGE ELEMENT, SPACER COMPONENT, AND DEVICES MADE THEREFROM
    3.
    发明申请
    ION EXCHANGE ELEMENT, SPACER COMPONENT, AND DEVICES MADE THEREFROM 审中-公开
    离子交换元件,间隔元件及其器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110162967A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13046338

    申请日:2011-03-11

    CPC classification number: B01D61/48 B01D61/52 B01J47/12 B01J47/127

    Abstract: A linear exchange element with functionalized polymer on a core of rope, twine or yarn has well defined physical structure and may function as a spacer or be formed into free-standing exchange elements. A screen is fabricated from such strands or strips, with a pattern of mixed, sequential or other exchange types for enhanced operation in a capture device or in an electrodialysis device. Strands possess tensile strength, enabling deionization devices of new architecture, such as fiber-wound cartridges and other packing arrangements. Bodies made of the strands may operate as walls to perform the function of an exchange membrane or bed, or may operate as spacers positioned between membranes to enhance ion capture and transport, and their properties simplify handling and regeneration. Electroseparation devices advantageously employ the open spacers to better treat food, fermentation product or other streams where high conductivity, suspended solids and fouling would otherwise present problems. “Woven” mats may be arranged so that strands of one type in a first layer possess at least some points of contact with strands of opposite type in an adjacent layer, and different strand diameter and mesh pitch or dimension may be employed for treating fluids of different viscosity or concentration to optimize treatment throughput and removal rate, or to minimize fouling or flow obstruction and otherwise extend the range of treatment parameters.

    Abstract translation: 在绳索,麻线或纱线的芯上具有官能化聚合物的线性交换元件具有明确的物理结构,并且可以用作间隔物或形成独立的交换元件。 屏幕由这种线或条制成,具有混合,顺序或其它交换类型的图案,用于在捕获装置或电渗析装置中增强操作。 绞线具有拉伸强度,使得新结构的去离子装置,例如纤维缠绕筒和其它包装装置。 由股线制成的机构可以作为壁来运行交换膜或床的功能,或者可以作为间隔物来操作,以隔离膜以增强离子捕获和输送,并且它们的性质简化了处理和再生。 电分离装置有利地使用开放间隔物来更好地处理食物,发酵产物或其它流,其中高导电性,悬浮固体和结垢将另外存在问题。 可以布置“编织”垫,使得第一层中的一种类型的股线在相邻层中具有与相反类型的股线的至少一些接触点,并且不同的股直径和网格间距或尺寸可用于处理 不同的粘度或浓度,以优化处理量和去除率,或最大限度地减少结垢或流动阻塞,否则扩展处理参数的范围。

    Instant message (IM) routing to a virtual user consisting of a group of possible sub-users associated with a common IM identity
    4.
    发明授权
    Instant message (IM) routing to a virtual user consisting of a group of possible sub-users associated with a common IM identity 有权
    即时消息(IM)路由到由与一个公共IM身份相关联的一组可能的子用户组成的虚拟用户

    公开(公告)号:US09401819B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US12057558

    申请日:2008-03-28

    CPC classification number: H04L51/04 H04L51/14 H04L67/42

    Abstract: Disclosed are a method, apparatus and system for instant message routing. The method includes: receiving a communication request from a source client to a destination client; acquiring the context associated with the source client and the destination client; and selecting a sub-user of the destination client for communication using a policy according to the context. When a source client requests communication with a virtual user, the method can route the communication request using a policy according to the context, to a sub-user of the virtual user which once communicated with the source client.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于即时消息路由的方法,装置和系统。 该方法包括:从源客户端接收到目的客户端的通信请求; 获取与源客户端和目的地客户端相关联的上下文; 以及使用根据所述上下文的策略来选择所述目的地客户端的子用户进行通信。 当源客户端请求与虚拟用户的通信时,该方法可以使用根据上下文的策略将通信请求路由到虚拟用户的次用户,该子用户曾经与源客户端通信。

    Ion exchange element, spacer component and devices made therefrom
    5.
    发明申请
    Ion exchange element, spacer component and devices made therefrom 审中-公开
    离子交换元件,间隔元件和由其制成的器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060118420A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11293441

    申请日:2005-12-02

    CPC classification number: B01D61/48 B01D61/52 B01J47/12 B01J47/127

    Abstract: A linear exchange element with functionalized polymer on a core of rope, twine or yarn has well defined physical structure and may function as a spacer or be formed into free-standing exchange elements. A screen is fabricated from such strands or strips, with a pattern of mixed, sequential or other exchange types for enhanced operation in a capture device or in an electrodialysis device. Strands possess tensile strength, enabling deionization devices of new architecture, such as fiber-wound cartridges and other packing arrangements. Bodies made of the strands may operate as walls to perform the function of an exchange membrane or bed, or may operate as spacers positioned between membranes to enhance ion capture and transport, and their properties simplify handling and regeneration. Electroseparation devices advantageously employ the open spacers to better treat food, fermentation product or other streams where high conductivity, suspended solids and fouling would otherwise present problems. “Woven” mats may be arranged so that strands of one type in a first layer possess at least some points of contact with strands of opposite type in an adjacent layer, and different strand diameter and mesh pitch or dimension may be employed for treating fluids of different viscosity or concentration to optimize treatment throughput and removal rate, or to minimize fouling or flow obstruction and otherwise extend the range of treatment parameters.

    Abstract translation: 在绳索,麻线或纱线的芯上具有官能化聚合物的线性交换元件具有明确的物理结构,并且可以用作间隔物或形成独立的交换元件。 屏幕由这种线或条制成,具有混合,顺序或其它交换类型的图案,用于在捕获装置或电渗析装置中增强操作。 绞线具有拉伸强度,使得新结构的去离子装置,例如纤维缠绕筒和其它包装装置。 由股线制成的机构可以作为壁来运行交换膜或床的功能,或者可以作为间隔物来操作,以隔离膜以增强离子捕获和输送,并且它们的性质简化了处理和再生。 电分离装置有利地使用开放间隔物来更好地处理食物,发酵产物或其它流,其中高导电性,悬浮固体和结垢将另外存在问题。 可以布置“编织”垫,使得第一层中的一种类型的股线在相邻层中具有与相反类型的股线的至少一些接触点,并且不同的股直径和网格间距或尺寸可用于处理 不同的粘度或浓度,以优化处理量和去除率,或最大限度地减少结垢或流动阻塞,否则扩展处理参数的范围。

    Cold cathode and cold cathode discharge device
    6.
    发明授权
    Cold cathode and cold cathode discharge device 失效
    冷阴极和冷阴极放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06952075B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US10810637

    申请日:2004-03-29

    CPC classification number: H01J61/0677

    Abstract: A cold cathode discharge device with high efficiency of light emission and long life is prepared by a cold cathode having both high secondary electron emission and anti-spattering property.Using carbon system cold cathodes constituted of a mixed phase of diamond and graphite, a cold cathode discharge device with high efficiency of light emission and long life is realized. It is desirable that an element having a wavelength of light emission equal to or shorter than 200 nanometers should be mixed in the discharge gas.

    Abstract translation: 具有高发光效率和长寿命的冷阴极放电装置由具有高二次电子发射和抗溅射性能的冷阴极制备。 使用由金刚石和石墨的混合相构成的碳系冷阴极,实现了高发光效率和长寿命的冷阴极放电装置。 期望在放电气体中混合具有等于或小于200纳米的发光波长的元件。

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