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公开(公告)号：US20180290147A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-11
申请号：US15762910
申请日：2016-09-23
发明人： Helmut BAUSER , Jochen KAMM , Ulrich VOSS
IPC分类号： B02C13/282 , B02C13/14
摘要： A device for the comminution of moisture-containing materials includes a housing that forms an impact chamber having a rotating striking means driven therein via a shaft. The housing includes a bottom plate, a cover, a wall connecting the bottom plate and the cover, an inlet opening and an outlet opening. A tub including at least one layer of plastic is arranged at least along the bottom plate. A wear plate is arranged on an other side of the layer of plastic. Objects of the invention include increasing the wear resistance of the device, realizing self-cleaning effects and enabling simple and safe cleaning, in particular, at a standstill.
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公开(公告)号：US20180141234A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-24
申请号：US15573075
申请日：2016-05-11
发明人： Reto PATTIS , Helmut BAUSER
摘要： An apparatus and method for the continuous production of materials, preferably for producing material boards made of essentially non-metallic material, comprising a continuous furnace (1) for continuously heating material (3) on an endlessly circulating conveyor belt (10) and a press (2) provided downstream in the production direction (15), wherein the continuous furnace (1) comprises a plurality of magnetrons (4) for generating electromagnetic waves and hollow conductors (5) with outlet openings (6) for feeding the waves into a radiation chamber (14). The invention is intended to solve the problem of reacting to various operating modes for the continuous furnace and, in particular, to heat up the material used in the best possible manner for later pressing. The invention is characterized in that a control or regulating apparatus (17) is arranged for controlling individual or grouped magnetrons (4) in order to provide them with different powers (L) for producing a differentiated power profile (9), preferably in and/or transversely to the production direction (15). (1491)
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公开(公告)号：US09951947B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-24
申请号：US14353748
申请日：2012-10-16
发明人： Konstantin Penski
CPC分类号： F23H7/08 , F23H17/02 , Y10T29/4973
摘要： An incineration grate includes several levels including first and second grate bars arranged in rows alongside one another and in rows one above another, forming step-shaped combustion surfaces with their upper supporting surfaces. At least once in an area of the upper supporting surfaces, the first grate bars form, over their width, a smaller supporting surface for fuel than that of the second grate bars via a first shoulder disposed inwards in a direction of a longitudinal center plane. In an area of the upper supporting surfaces, the second grate bars have a supporting surface with a larger width in order to form an overlap with the first grate bars via a second shoulder disposed outwards over the width of the first grate bars. The second grate bars have at least one pin configured to be introduced into a pocket in the first grate bars and increase the larger width.
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公开(公告)号：US09802368B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US15446885
申请日：2017-03-01
CPC分类号： B29C70/384 , B29C35/02 , B29C70/30 , B29C70/386 , B29C70/545 , B29C2793/0027 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1074 , Y10T156/1077 , Y10T156/1092 , Y10T156/125 , Y10T156/13 , Y10T156/1322 , Y10T156/1348
摘要： A fiber placement system for manufacturing composite components includes at least one material storage enclosure including a material spool assembly, a swiveling roller assembly, and a redirect roller assembly, for each tow to be produced per course, at least one material feeding/cutting station configured with a nip roller drive system, and a cutting mechanism, at least one material transfer station configured with an individual, moveable guide tray for each tow to be produced per course, the moveable guide trays respectively being configured with a vacuum system, and at least one layup station comprising a vacuum table/layup surface, and a pick-and-place device equipped with an end-effector.
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5.发明申请METHOD AND PLACEMENT MACHINE FOR PLACING AND ATTACHING STRIP SECTIONS TO A PART TO BE PRODUCED 审中-公开方法和放置机器，用于放置和连接要生产的部件的条带部分公开(公告)号：US20150306826A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14647390
申请日：2013-12-01
发明人： Robert E. Borgmann , Don Evans , Christina McClard
CPC分类号： B29C70/386 , B29C70/388 , B29C70/545
摘要： A layup machine for laying up and tacking sections of tape on a part to be produced, comprises: a first material drive/supply unit for supplying tape materials; first gripping means for drawing sections of tape from the first material drive/supply unit and for positioning the sections of tape in guide ways; a first cutter assembly for cutting to length the section of tape from the first material drive/supply unit; a motion table; and at least one tape tacking unit for placing on a tooling surface of a motion table and for tacking the sections of tape; characterized in that the layup machine furthermore comprises a second material drive/supply unit for supplying tape material; second gripping means for drawing sections of tape from the first material drive/supply unit and for positioning the sections of tape in guide ways; and a second cutter assembly for cutting to length the sections of tape from the first material drive/supply unit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在待制造的部件上铺设和固定胶带的上铺机，包括：用于提供胶带材料的第一材料驱动/供应单元; 第一夹持装置，用于从第一材料驱动/供应单元拉出带的部分，并用于将带的部分定位在导向中; 第一切割器组件，用于从第一材料驱动/供应单元切割长度带的部分; 动作表; 以及至少一个胶带定位单元，用于放置在运动台的工具表面上并用于固定胶带的部分; 其特征在于，所述铺层机还包括用于供应带材料的第二材料驱动/供应单元; 第二夹持装置，用于从第一材料驱动/供应单元拉出胶带的部分，并用于将胶带的部分定位在导向中; 以及第二切割器组件，用于从第一材料驱动/供应单元切割长度的带的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US09168712B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13504642
申请日：2010-10-30
申请人： Gernot von Haas , Frank Heymanns , Günter Natus , Lars Bauer
发明人： Gernot von Haas , Frank Heymanns , Günter Natus , Lars Bauer
CPC分类号： B30B11/228
摘要： A pelletizing press for producing pellets from material to be pressed, preferably from biomass, for use as fuel in fire places, wherein the biomass consists of cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic fibers, chips or shreds. In the pelletizing press, a dispersion chamber is formed by at least one die having a plurality of bores for pressing the biomass and at least by a lateral wall, and at least one roller rolling on a rolling surface of the die is arranged in the dispersion chamber. A pelletizing press of this method for producing pellets enables the formation of a dispersion chamber that, by means of at least one lateral wall, is as compact and sealed as possible relative to the prior art. At least two lateral wall parts are arranged to form a lateral wall; at least the first lateral wall part is arranged to be movable in relation to the second lateral wall part for carrying out a relative movement.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从要被压制的材料（优选来自生物质）生产颗粒的用于在火场中用作燃料的颗粒压制机，其中所述生物质由纤维素和/或木质纤维素纤维，碎片或碎片组成。 在造粒机中，分散室由具有多个用于挤压生物质的孔的至少一个模具形成，并且至少由侧壁形成，并且在分散体中设置至少一个在模具的滚动面上滚动的辊 房间。 用于制备颗粒的该方法的造粒压力使得能够形成分散室，其通过至少一个侧壁相对于现有技术尽可能紧凑和密封。 至少两个侧壁部分被布置成形成侧壁; 至少第一侧壁部分被布置成相对于第二侧壁部分可移动以执行相对运动。
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7.发明授权Drying apparatus for pourable material and method for producing a drying apparatus for pourable material 有权用于可倾倒材料的干燥装置和用于生产可倾倒材料的干燥装置的方法公开(公告)号：US08910393B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US12311572
申请日：2007-10-04
CPC分类号： F26B11/0477 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A drum or drum segment for a drying apparatus of pourable material having built-in components arranged within the drum, which is rotatable about its central axis. The built-in components thoroughly mix and convey the pourable material from a drum entrance to a drum exit while guiding through a tempered gaseous transport fluid. Several support rings are arranged between the built-in components and the drum. The support rings are arranged to be statically supporting, but compensate tensile and compressive stresses in an elastic manner. The support rings are connected to the built-in components, a support frame and the drum, or a combination thereof A method for producing the drum or drum segments includes pre-mounting modules of built-in components and inserting the modules of built-in components into the drum or the drum segment.
摘要翻译： 用于可倾倒材料的干燥设备的鼓或鼓段，其具有布置在滚筒内的内置部件，其可围绕其中心轴线旋转。 内置组件将可倾倒材料从鼓入口彻底混合并输送到鼓出口，同时引导通过回火气体输送流体。 在内置部件和滚筒之间安置几个支撑环。 支撑环被布置为静态支撑，但是以弹性方式补偿拉伸和压缩应力。 支撑环连接到内置组件，支撑框架和滚筒或其组合。用于生产滚筒或滚筒段的方法包括内置组件的预安装模块和插入内置模块 部件进入滚筒或滚筒部分。
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8.发明授权Method and device for preheating a pressed material mat during manufacture of wood material boards 有权在木材板材制造过程中预热压制材料垫的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08540924B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US12811109
申请日：2008-12-27
申请人： Werner Hoffman , Ulf Konekamp , Gernot von Haas
发明人： Werner Hoffman , Ulf Konekamp , Gernot von Haas
IPC分类号： B27N3/18
摘要： The invention relates to a method for preheating a pressed material mat (14) spread on an endlessly and continuously circulating molding band (6) during manufacture of wood material boards, wherein microwaves from one or both press surface sides are beamed into the pressed material mat (14) to preheat the pressed material mat (14) and the pressed material mat (14) is compacted and hardened by application of pressure and heat after transfer to a continuously operating press (1). The invention consists of microwaves in a frequency range of 2400-2500 MHz being used to heat the pressed material mat (14), wherein the microwaves for each press surface side are generated from 20 to 300 microwave generators (26) with magnetrons (20) of a respective output of 3 to 50 kW. A device for preheating pressed material mats (14) is also provided, in which 20 to 300 microwave generators (26) with magnetrons (20) with an output of 3 to 50 kW and with a frequency range of 2400-2500 MHz are arranged in a conveyor furnace (4) per area side.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在制造木质材料板期间预热分布在环形和连续循环的成形带（6）上的压制材料垫（14）的方法，其中来自一个或两个挤压表面侧的微波被射入压制材料垫 （14）预热所述压制材料垫（14），并且所述压制材料垫（14）在转移到连续操作的压力机（1）之后通过施加压力和热量而被压实和硬化。 本发明由用于加热压制材料垫（14）的2400-2500MHz的频率范围的微波组成，其中每个按压表面侧的微波由具有磁控管（20）的20至300个微波发生器（26）产生， 的输出为3〜50kW。 还提供了一种用于预热压制材料垫（14）的装置，其中具有输出功率为3至50kW且频率范围为2400-2500MHz的磁控管（20）的20至300微波发生器（26）布置在 每个区域侧的输送机炉（4）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120244240A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13498545
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Gunter Natus , Frank Heymanns , Gernot von Haas
发明人： Gunter Natus , Frank Heymanns , Gernot von Haas
IPC分类号： B28B3/12
CPC分类号： B30B11/228 , B30B11/202 , B30B11/221 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The invention relates to a pelletizing press for producing pellets, preferably from biomass, for use as fuel in fireplaces, comprising at least one die having a plurality of bores for pressing the biomass, at least one roll rolling on a rolling surface of the die, and at least one drive device for the die and/or the roll. The aim of the invention is to create a pelletizing press, which makes it possible to use a die having as low a height as possible, and thus as short a bore length as possible. The invention is characterized in that, for mounting the die, a carrier plate seated in a substantially planar manner against the die is arranged downstream of the die in the passage direction of the biomass. At least one opening for releasing the bores of the die is arranged in the carrier plate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产粒料的造粒压榨机，优选地由生物质用作在壁炉中用作燃料的造粒机，包括至少一个具有多个用于挤压生物质的孔的模具，在模具的滚动表面上至少滚动一个辊， 以及用于模头和/或辊的至少一个驱动装置。 本发明的目的是制造造粒压力机，这使得可以使用尽可能低的高度的模头，因此尽可能短的孔长度。 本发明的特征在于，为了安装模具，沿着生物质的通过方向在模具的下游设置以基本上平面的方式安置在模具上的托板。 用于释放模具的孔的至少一个开口布置在承载板中。
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公开(公告)号：US3685932A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-22
申请号：US3685932D
申请日：1970-08-27
发明人： PFEIFFER HEINRICH
CPC分类号： B30B15/064 , B27N3/203
摘要： Heatable single or multilevel platen press for the manufacture of wood composition panels or the like, includes a stationary base structure and a hydraulically displaceable structure, each of the structures being composed of a plurality of individual bridge members and rib members interconnecting the bridge members and forming conjointly therewith a grid extending over the entire width of the press; press platens loosely mounted on the grid at the workpiece-side thereof, the rib members having fluid circulation passages for equalizing longitudinal thermal tensions, and the bridge members having fluid circulation passages for equalizing transverse thermal tensions.
摘要翻译： 用于制造木质组合物面板等的可加热单层或多层压板机包括固定基座结构和液压可移动结构，每个结构由多个单独的桥构件和互连桥构件的肋构件组成，并形成 在其上结合有在压机的整个宽度上延伸的网格; 压板在其工件侧松动地安装在格栅上，肋构件具有用于均衡纵向热张力的流体循环通道，并且桥构件具有用于均衡横向热张力的流体循环通道。
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