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    Briquette for growing of plants
    1.
    发明授权
    Briquette for growing of plants 失效
    用于种植植物的团块

    公开(公告)号：US3375607A

    公开(公告)日：1968-04-02

    申请号：US60799067

    申请日：1967-01-09

    申请人： ME KOX IND

    发明人： ODD MELVOLD

    IPC分类号： A01G9/10

    CPC分类号： A01G9/1013

    摘要： A briquette for growing plants comprises a hard compressed growth medium expansible by the addition of water and having an expansible shape-retaining means which retains the shape of the briquette for handling purposes. The growth medium may comprise peat moss, or soil to which a mixture of dry sodium bicarbonate and citric acid has been added. The shape-retaining means may comprise a nylon sleeve extending around the growth medium and compressed therewith. Alternatively peat moss may be mixed with a binder so that the peat moss particles are glued together. In a further embodiment the peat moss is mixed with a synthetic resin which can be foamed by blowing agents or the resin and peat moss can be beaten to a foam wherein the pores are filled with peat moss.

    Casing packaged block member of growth substrate
    2.
    发明授权
    Casing packaged block member of growth substrate 失效
    套管生长衬底的封装块构件

    公开(公告)号：US6105308A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

    申请号：US45695

    申请日：1998-03-23

    申请人： .O slashed.yvind Ellegaard

    发明人： .O slashed.yvind Ellegaard

    IPC分类号： A01G1/00 ,  A01G9/10 ,  A01G31/02

    CPC分类号： A01G9/1013

    摘要： In the horticulture, large amounts of growth substrate blocks are used for the growing of cuttings, and these blocks should preferably be surrounded by a paper like casing. For the very manufacturing of these block packaging the casing material should be of a reasonably strong and good quality, which, however, may cause problems later on, when the plant roots during their growth pack against the casing wall. With the invention there is used for the casing a dual fraction material comprising partly a long-time durable, open web and partly a reinforcing and more or less web filling or covering material of a type that is brought to disintegrate either in the manufacturing process or in a suitably rapid manner by the natural influences, in particular moisturing, to which the blocks are exposed when taken in use. Thereafter, the said web may hold the block together without preventing root penetration.

    摘要翻译： 在园艺中，大量的生长基质块用于生长切屑，并且这些嵌段优选地被纸状的壳体包围。 对于这些块状包装的制造，套管材料应该具有相当强的和良好的质量，然而，当植物根部在其生长包装对套管壁时可能会引起问题。 利用本发明，壳体使用双重部分材料，其部分地包括长时间耐用的开放纤维网，并且部分地包括增强和更多或更少的卷材填充或覆盖材料，其在制造过程中被分解或类型 以适当快速的方式通过在使用中被块暴露时的自然影响，特别是湿润。 此后，所述网可以将块保持在一起而不防止根部穿透。

    Continuous paper cylinder assembly and method of separating the same and transplanting apparatus for the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Continuous paper cylinder assembly and method of separating the same and transplanting apparatus for the same 失效
    连续纸缸组装及分离方法与移栽设备相同

    公开(公告)号：US4132337A

    公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

    申请号：US768749

    申请日：1977-02-15

    申请人： Akiyoshi Masuda ,  Tetsuo Nambu

    发明人： Akiyoshi Masuda ,  Tetsuo Nambu

    IPC分类号： A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/10 ,  A01G9/02 ,  B26F3/02

    CPC分类号： A01G9/1013 ,  A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/104 ,  Y10S206/82 ,  Y10T225/12 ,  Y10T225/18

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method wherein seedlings, raised in a paper cylinder assembly connected together by means of connecting portions having a separating line forming the separation course in each are continuously pulled out while separating the cylinder one by one and planting them in the field. In the separation of seedling cylinders, a transplanter is provided with rolls for pulling out continuous seedling cylinders and other rolls for separating the pulled out seedling cylinders into individual seedling cylinders. The latter has a faster rotating speed than that of the former and has a cone-like shape or is mounted so as to incline with respect to the former, thereby separating paper cylinders into individual pot bodies at the connecting portions, one by one, while moving the separation acting points progressively. The separating-line in each connecting portion has an unjoined separation-guiding-portion extending from one end to 20-70% of the height of the connecting portion. Joined and unjoined portions are distributed over the remainder of the height.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种方法，其中在通过连接部分连接在一起的纸缸组件中的幼苗在形成分离过程的每一个中具有分隔线的同时连续地拉出，同时逐个分离圆筒并将其种在田间 。 在分离幼苗筒时，插秧机设置有用于拉出连续的幼苗筒和其它辊的辊，用于将拔出的幼苗筒分离成单独的幼苗筒。 后者具有比前者更快的旋转速度，并且具有锥形形状或安装成相对于前者倾斜，从而将纸缸逐个分离成连接部分处的各个锅体，同时 逐渐移动分离作用点。 每个连接部分中的分离线具有从一端延伸到连接部分的高度的20-70％的未连接的分离引导部分。 连接和未连接的部分分布在高度的其余部分。