-
1.发明授权Microbial production of nitrous oxide coupled with chemical reaction of gaseous nitrous oxide 有权微生物生产一氧化二氮与一氧化二氮气化学反应公开(公告)号：US08932847B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US12799677
申请日：2010-04-28
IPC分类号： C01B21/22 , C01B21/00 , C01B21/02 , C02F3/30 , C01B13/02 , C02F3/34 , C02F3/12 , C02F101/16 , C02F103/06 , C02F103/26 , C02F103/36
CPC分类号： C01B21/02 , C01B13/0203 , C01B21/22 , C02F3/1263 , C02F3/30 , C02F3/302 , C02F3/34 , C02F2101/16 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2103/26 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2209/34 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A bioreactor designed to produce N2O from organic nitrogen and/or reactive nitrogen in waste is coupled to a hardware reactor device in which the N2O is consumed in a gas phase chemical reaction, e.g., catalytic decomposition to form oxygen and nitrogen gas. Heat from the exothermic reaction may be used to generate power. The bioreactor may use communities of autotrophic microorganisms such as those capable of nitrifier denitrification, ammonia oxidizing bacteria, and/or ammonia oxidizing archaea. A portion of the N2O dissolved in aqueous effluent from the bioreactor may be separated to increase the amount of gas phase N2O product. The amount of the gas phase N2O in a gas stream may also be concentrated prior to undergoing the chemical reaction. The N2O may alternatively be used as an oxidant or co-oxidant in a combustion reaction, e.g., in the combustion of methane.
摘要翻译： 设计用于从废弃物中的有机氮和/或活性氮产生N 2 O的生物反应器耦合到其中N 2 O在气相化学反应（例如催化分解）中消耗以形成氧和氮气的硬件反应器装置。 来自放热反应的热量可用于发电。 生物反应器可以使用自养微生物群体，例如能够硝化反硝化的氨基氧化细菌和/或氨氧化古细菌。 可以分离溶解在来自生物反应器的水性流出物中的一部分N2O以增加气相N2O产物的量。 气流中的气相N2O的量也可以在进行化学反应之前被浓缩。 可替代地，N 2 O可用作燃烧反应中的氧化剂或助氧化剂，例如甲烷的燃烧。
-
2.发明申请Microbial production of nitrous oxide coupled with chemical reaction of gaseous nitrous oxide including phosphorus recovery and nitrite reduction to nitrous oxide 有权一氧化二氮的微生物生产与氧化亚氮的化学反应相结合，包括磷回收和亚硝酸盐还原成一氧化二氮公开(公告)号：US20120309071A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13586398
申请日：2012-08-15
IPC分类号： C12P3/00
CPC分类号： C01B21/02 , C01B13/0203 , C01B21/22 , C02F3/1263 , C02F3/30 , C02F3/301 , C02F3/302 , C02F3/34 , C02F2101/16 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2103/26 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2209/34 , C12P3/00 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A method to produce N2O from organic nitrogen and/or reactive nitrogen in waste uses a bioreactor coupled to a hardware reactor device in which the N2O is consumed in a gas phase chemical reaction, e.g., catalytic decomposition to form oxygen and nitrogen gas. Heat from the exothermic reaction may be used to generate power. The N2O may alternatively be used as an oxidant or co-oxidant in a combustion reaction, e.g., in the combustion of methane.
摘要翻译： 从废弃物中的有机氮和/或活性氮中产生N2O的方法使用与硬化反应器装置相连的生物反应器，其中N2O在气相化学反应中被消耗，例如催化分解以形成氧和氮气。 来自放热反应的热量可用于发电。 可替代地，N 2 O可用作燃烧反应中的氧化剂或助氧化剂，例如甲烷的燃烧。
-
3.发明申请Microbial production of nitrous oxide coupled with chemical reaction of gaseous nitrous oxide 有权微生物生产一氧化二氮与一氧化二氮气化学反应公开(公告)号：US20100272626A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12799677
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： Brian J. Cantwell , Craig S. Criddle , Kevin Lohner , Yaniv D. Scherson , George F. Wells , Bernard H. Johnson, IV , Koshlan Mayer-Blackwell , Xing Xie
发明人： Brian J. Cantwell , Craig S. Criddle , Kevin Lohner , Yaniv D. Scherson , George F. Wells , Bernard H. Johnson, IV , Koshlan Mayer-Blackwell , Xing Xie
CPC分类号： C01B21/02 , C01B13/0203 , C01B21/22 , C02F3/1263 , C02F3/30 , C02F3/302 , C02F3/34 , C02F2101/16 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2103/26 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2209/34 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A bioreactor designed to produce N2O from organic nitrogen and/or reactive nitrogen in waste is coupled to a hardware reactor device in which the N2O is consumed in a gas phase chemical reaction, e.g., catalytic decomposition to form oxygen and nitrogen gas. Heat from the exothermic reaction may be used to generate power. The bioreactor may use communities of autotrophic microorganisms such as those capable of nitrifier denitrification, ammonia oxidizing bacteria, and/or ammonia oxidizing archaea. A portion of the N2O dissolved in aqueous effluent from the bioreactor may be separated to increase the amount of gas phase N2O product. The amount of the gas phase N2O in a gas stream may also be concentrated prior to undergoing the chemical reaction. The N2O may alternatively be used as an oxidant or co-oxidant in a combustion reaction, e.g., in the combustion of methane.
摘要翻译： 设计用于从废弃物中的有机氮和/或活性氮产生N 2 O的生物反应器被耦合到硬化反应器装置，其中N 2 O在气相化学反应中被消耗，例如催化分解以形成氧和氮气。 来自放热反应的热量可用于发电。 生物反应器可以使用自养微生物群体，例如能够硝化反硝化的氨基氧化细菌和/或氨氧化古细菌。 可以分离溶解在来自生物反应器的水性流出物中的一部分N2O以增加气相N2O产物的量。 气流中的气相N2O的量也可以在进行化学反应之前被浓缩。 可替代地，N 2 O可用作燃烧反应中的氧化剂或助氧化剂，例如甲烷的燃烧。
-
公开(公告)号：US07754172B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US12094731
申请日：2006-11-21
CPC分类号： C07C45/28 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2257/402 , C01B21/22 , C01P2006/80 , Y02C20/10 , Y02P20/153
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for purifying a gas mixture G-0 comprising dinitrogen monoxide, at least comprising the absorption of the gas mixture G-0 in an organic solvent, subsequent desorption of a gas mixture G-1 from the laden organic solvent, absorption of the gas mixture G-1 in water and subsequent desorption of a gas mixture G-2 from the laden water, and also to the use of a purified gas mixture which comprises dinitrogen monoxide and is obtainable by such a process as an oxidizing agent for olefins.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种纯化包含一氧化二氮的气体混合物G-0的方法，该方法至少包括在有机溶剂中吸收气体混合物G-0，随后将气体混合物G-1从含有机溶剂中解吸 ，将气体混合物G-1吸收在水中并随后从含水的气体中吸收气体混合物G-2，以及使用包含一氧化二氮的纯化气体混合物，并且可以通过氧化方法 烯烃试剂。
-
5.发明申请Gaseous Mixture Containing O2 and N2O For Preventing Or Reducing Hyperalgesia 审中-公开含O 2和N 2 O的气态混合物用于预防或减轻痛觉过敏公开(公告)号：US20100074966A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12594496
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Gabriela Apiou , Vincent Lagente , Thomas Marx
发明人： Gabriela Apiou , Vincent Lagente , Thomas Marx
IPC分类号： A61K33/00
摘要： The invention relates to a gaseous mixture containing oxygen and nitrous oxide in a nitrous oxide proportion of between 5 and 15 vol. %, that can be used for producing a drug for preventing or reducing hyperalgesia in human beings or animals, in particular a post-operation opioid-induced hyperalgesia.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含氧和一氧化二氮的气体混合物，其氧化亚氮比例为5至15体积％。 ％，可用于生产用于预防或减少人类或动物痛觉过敏的药物，特别是术后阿片样物质诱发的痛觉过敏。
-
6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07273567B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US09448927
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Stephen T. Wellinghoff , Joel J. Kampa , Michael D. Lelah , Sumner A. Barenberg , Peter N. Gray , Hong Dixon
发明人： Stephen T. Wellinghoff , Joel J. Kampa , Michael D. Lelah , Sumner A. Barenberg , Peter N. Gray , Hong Dixon
CPC分类号： C01C3/027 , C01B7/01 , C01B11/02 , C01B11/024 , C01B13/10 , C01B17/165 , C01B17/50 , C01B21/20 , C01B21/22 , C01C3/0275
摘要： A composition for energy-controlled generation and release of at least one gas, which includes an energy-activated catalyst capable of being activated by electromagnetic energy, and a solid or a liquid containing anions capable of being oxidized by the activated catalyst or reacted with species generated during activation of the catalyst to generate at least one gas. The composition, when exposed to electromagnetic energy, is capable of generating and releasing the gas after activation of the catalyst and oxidation or reaction of the anions.
摘要翻译： 用于能量控制产生和释放至少一种气体的组合物，其包括能够由电磁能激活的能量活化催化剂，以及含有能够被活化的催化剂氧化或与物质反应的阴离子的固体或液体 在催化剂活化期间产生以产生至少一种气体。 当组合物暴露于电磁能量时，能够在催化剂活化和阴离子的氧化或反应之后产生和释放气体。
-
公开(公告)号：US06505482B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US10044902
申请日：2002-01-15
申请人： Derong Zhou , John P. Borzio , Earle Kebbekus , David Miner
发明人： Derong Zhou , John P. Borzio , Earle Kebbekus , David Miner
IPC分类号： F25J100
CPC分类号： C01B21/22 , B01D3/322 , C01P2006/80
摘要： Provided are a system and method for nitrous oxide purification, wherein the nitrous oxide product is for use in semiconductor manufacturing. The system and process involve a first sub-system having a purification tank for holding a liquefied nitrous oxide, therein; a vaporizer in communication with the purification tank to receive, vaporize and convey a nitrous oxide vapor back to the purification tank; a distillation column disposed on a distal end of the purification tank to receive a nitrous oxide vapor; a condenser disposed on the distillation column, wherein light impurities are removed and wherein a nitrous oxide devoid of light impurities is conveyed and converted into vapor in the vaporizer. A second sub-system having a first dry bed vessel is disposed downstream of the vaporizer to receive the vapor and reacting the acid gas therein; a second dry bed vessel is disposed downstream of the first dry bed vessel for removing water and ammonia in the vapor. A third sub-system has a product tank wherein the purified nitrous oxide vapor is recondensed; and a transferring manifold including a liquid pump, liquid filter and a bypass for distributing the purified nitrous oxide to holding vessels.
摘要翻译： 提供了一氧化二氮净化的系统和方法，其中一氧化二氮产品用于半导体制造。 该系统和方法包括：第一子系统，其中具有用于容纳液化的一氧化二氮的净化罐; 蒸发器，其与净化罐连通以接收，蒸发并将一氧化二氮蒸气输送回到净化罐; 蒸馏塔，设置在净化罐的远端以接收一氧化二氮蒸汽; 设置在蒸馏塔上的冷凝器，其中去除轻杂质，并且其中没有轻杂质的一氧化二氮被输送并转化成蒸发器中的蒸气。 具有第一干床容器的第二子系统设置在蒸发器的下游，以接收蒸气并使其中的酸性气体反应; 第二干床容器设置在第一干床容器的下游，用于除去蒸气中的水和氨。 第三子系统具有产品罐，其中净化的一氧化二氮蒸汽重新凝结; 以及包括用于将净化的一氧化二氮分配到保持容器的液体泵，液体过滤器和旁路的输送歧管。
-
公开(公告)号：US4177645A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US923507
申请日：1978-07-10
申请人： Hans-Helmut Schwarz
发明人： Hans-Helmut Schwarz
CPC分类号： C01B21/22
摘要： A process for isolating dinitrogen monoxide from oxidation off-gases formed by the oxidation of a cycloalkanol or a cycloalkanone using nitric acid which off-gases contain dinitrogen monoxide in admixture with nitrogen oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and/or steam which comprises:A. Drying the oxidation off-gas and if necessary removal of nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and carbon dioxide.B. Compressing the resultant off-gas from which water has been removed to a pressure in the range of 15 to 300 bars and cooling the same to a temperature in the range of 0.degree. to -88.degree. C.;C. Removing the liquid phase obtained as a result of said compression and cooling; andD. Cooling the resultant gas phase by expansion and passing the same in indirect heat exchange with off-gas which has been prepurified by removal of water content thereof.
摘要翻译： 用一氧化氮，二氧化氮，氮气，氧气，二氧化碳和/或蒸汽混合的一氧化二氮与硝酸一起使用硝酸将氧化脱气形成的氧化废气中分离出一氧化二氮的方法 其包括：A.干燥氧化废气，如果需要，除去一氧化氮，二氧化氮和二氧化碳。 B.将已除去水的合成废气压缩至15〜300巴的压力，并将其冷却至0〜-88℃的温度范围。 C.除去由于所述压缩和冷却而获得的液相; D.通过膨胀冷却所得气相，并将其通过与通过除去其水含量而被预净化的废气进行间接热交换。
-
公开(公告)号：US3192106A
公开(公告)日：1965-06-29
申请号：US21630162
申请日：1962-08-13
CPC分类号： A61M16/104 , C01B21/22 , C01B21/26 , F17C13/00
-
公开(公告)号：US1061630A
公开(公告)日：1913-05-13
申请号：US1911633363
申请日：1911-06-15
发明人： PAULING HARRY
CPC分类号： C01B21/22
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
96 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)
