公开(公告)号：US09682884B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US14572835

申请日：2014-12-17

申请人： JOHNS MANVILLE

发明人： Morris L Richardson, III

IPC分类号： C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/08 ,  C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/0203 ,  C03B37/08

摘要： A bushing system may include a bushing that is configured to receive a molten material. The bushing may include a plate defining a first plurality of apertures through which the molten material flows. The plate may include a longitudinal axis, as well as a first side wall and a second side wall disposed on a side of the plate opposite the first side wall. The first side wall and the second side wall may extend at an upward angle from the plate. The plate may also include a plurality of ribs extending along at least a portion of the plate. The bushing system may also include a tip plate coupleable with the bushing. The tip plate may be configured to receive the molten material from the bushing and may define a second plurality of apertures through which the molten material flows to form fibers.

公开(公告)号：US07194875B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10421683

申请日：2003-04-23

申请人： Russell Donovan Arterburn

发明人： Russell Donovan Arterburn

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/08

摘要： A bushing for fiberizing molten material, such as molten glass, having a screen mounted in the bushing spaced above the tip or orifice plate with a central portion of the screen having a significantly lower percent of hole area than the percent of hole area in end portions of the screen. This bushing improves fiberizing efficiency in channel positions of a fiberizing operation. Also, such a screen can be laid on top of a conventional screen to convert a normal bushing to a channel position bushing. Methods of using these types of bushings to improve fiberization in the channel positions and for modifying conventional bushings for other uses are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用于使熔融材料（例如熔融玻璃）纤维化的套管，其具有安装在衬套上方的间隔开的尖端或孔板上的筛网，筛网的中心部分具有比端部部分中的孔面积百分比明显低的孔面积百分比 的屏幕。 该衬套提高了纤维化操作的通道位置的纤维化效率。 此外，这种屏幕可以放置在常规屏幕的顶部上，以将普通衬套转换成通道位置衬套。 还公开了使用这些类型的套管以改善通道位置中的纤维化以及用于修改其它用途的常规衬套的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06701754B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-09

申请号：US09941077

申请日：2001-08-28

申请人： Timothy A. Sullivan ,  Byron L. Bemis ,  Seshadri Srinivasan

发明人： Timothy A. Sullivan ,  Byron L. Bemis ,  Seshadri Srinivasan

IPC分类号： C03B3709

CPC分类号： C03B5/207 ,  C03B37/08 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A screen comprises an electrically conductive elongate inner screen plate. The inner screen plate has at least one elongate fold therein and at least two elongate divergent surfaces on opposing sides of the fold. Each divergent surface has an upper end and opposing edges tapering downward from the upper end. The upper ends of the divergent surfaces diverge from one another. Each of the divergent surfaces has a plurality of holes therein. The screen further comprises at least two electrically conductive outer screen plates. The outer screen plates are attached to the edges of the divergent surfaces and extend between the divergent surfaces. Each of the outer screen plates has a plurality of holes therein. Another embodiment of the invention is directed toward a glass fiber bushing system comprising a bushing body and a screen within the bushing body. The bushing body has opposing end plates. The screen comprises opposing ends. Each of the ends has an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion of each of the ends is attached to one of the end plates. The lower portion of each of the ends is spaced apart from the end plates.

摘要翻译： 屏幕包括导电细长内屏板。 内筛板在其中具有至少一个细长折痕和在折叠的相对侧上的至少两个细长的发散表面。 每个发散表面具有从上端向下逐渐变细的上端和相对的边缘。 发散表面的上端彼此分开。 每个发散表面上都有多个孔。 屏幕还包括至少两个导电外屏板。 外屏板连接到发散表面的边缘并在发散表面之间延伸。 每个外筛板在其中具有多个孔。 本发明的另一实施例涉及一种玻璃纤维衬套系统，其包括衬套主体和衬套主体内的屏幕。 衬套主体具有相对的端板。 屏幕包括相对的端部。 每个端部具有上部和下部。 每个端部的上部附接到一个端板。 每个端部的下部与端板间隔开。

公开(公告)号：US20030177793A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：US10350684

申请日：2003-01-24

申请人： W. C. HERAEUS & CO. KG

发明人： Wulf Kock ,  David Lupton ,  Oliver Warkentin

IPC分类号： C03B037/095

CPC分类号： C22C5/04 ,  C03B37/08 ,  C03B37/0805 ,  C03B37/095

摘要： A bushing for drawing glass fibers and its use. The bushing is made of at least two different metallic materials from the group comprising platinum, platinum-iridium alloy, platinum-ruthenium alloy, and platinum-rhodium alloy, such that null;(a) the sidewalls are made of platinum or platinum-iridium alloy or platinum-ruthenium alloy or platinum-rhodium alloy, (b) the tip(s) are made of platinum or platinum-rhodium alloy, (c) the power supply terminals are made of platinum or platinum-rhodium alloy, and (d) the tip plate is made of platinum-iridium alloy or platinum-ruthenium alloy or platinum-rhodium alloy. If the sidewalls and the tip plate are made of platinum-iridium or platinum-ruthenium alloy, they have a coating of platinum or platinum-rhodium alloy at least on their exterior surface.

摘要翻译： 用于拉制玻璃纤维的衬套及其用途。 衬套由与铂，铂 - 铱合金，铂 - 钌合金和铂 - 铑合金组成的组中的至少两种不同的金属材料制成，使得（a）侧壁由铂或铂 - 铱 合金或铂 - 钌合金或铂 - 铑合金，（b）尖端由铂或铂 - 铑合金制成，（c）电源端子由铂或铂 - 铑合金制成，（d ）尖端板由铂 - 铱合金或铂 - 钌合金或铂 - 铑合金制成。 如果侧壁和顶板由铂 - 铱或铂 - 钌合金制成，则它们至少在其外表面上具有铂或铂 - 铑合金的涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20030089134A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-15

申请号：US10037123

申请日：2001-11-09

发明人： Byron L. Bemis ,  Timothy A. Sullivan ,  Gregory L. Morgan

IPC分类号： C03B037/08

CPC分类号： C03B37/08 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A bushing assembly/support structure arrangement is provided. The arrangement comprises a bushing assembly and a support structure. The bushing arrangement includes a bushing main body comprising at least first and second side walls and a tip plate extending between the side walls. The tip plate contains a plurality of orifices through which molten mineral material flows prior to being attenuated into fibers. The bushing assembly further comprises a first support rail coupled to the main body first side wall, and at least one first bracket having an intermediate member coupled to the main body first side wall. The support structure comprises a bushing frame, and at least one first support strap. The support strap has a first end fixedly coupled to the bushing frame and second end extending toward a first location on the support rail adjacent the first bracket for supporting the bushing assembly.

摘要翻译： 提供了衬套组件/支撑结构布置。 该装置包括衬套组件和支撑结构。 套管装置包括衬套主体，其包括至少第一和第二侧壁以及在侧壁之间延伸的顶板。 顶板包含多个孔，熔化的矿物材料在被减弱成纤维之前流过该孔。 衬套组件还包括联接到主体第一侧壁的第一支撑轨道和至少一个具有联接到主体第一侧壁的中间构件的第一支架。 支撑结构包括衬套框架和至少一个第一支撑带。 所述支撑带具有固定地联接到所述衬套框架的第一端部，并且第二端部延伸朝向邻近所述第一支架的所述支撑轨道上的第一位置，以支撑所述套管组件。

公开(公告)号：US06391444B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09525251

申请日：2000-03-14

申请人： William Henry Kielmeyer

发明人： William Henry Kielmeyer

IPC分类号： D02G300

CPC分类号： C03B37/045 ,  C03B37/0753 ,  C03B37/08 ,  C03B37/083 ,  C03B2203/06 ,  C03C13/00 ,  C03C2213/02 ,  C03C2213/04 ,  Y10T428/2922 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2925 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2964

摘要： Provided is a glass fiber prepared by combining two glasses, preferably at least one of which is biosoluble, in a core/sheath arrangement. Such an arrangement can provide fibers potentially stronger than those of single glasses, while also having a permanent twist or curl to impart improved loft and recovery to blankets or mats comprised of them. Preferably, the core is offset from the center of the fiber. In one embodiment, the glass fibers of the present invention comprise a core and a sheath, where the core glass of the structure contracts as it cools to a greater extent than the sheath glass of the structure. Benefits are achieved in this manner, preferably with regard to biosoluble fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种玻璃纤维，其通过将两种玻璃，优选其中至少一种是生物溶解的，以芯/鞘布置组合。 这样的布置可以提供比单个玻璃的纤维更强的纤维，同时还具有永久性的扭曲或卷曲以赋予由其组成的毯子或垫子更好的放样和恢复。 优选地，芯部从纤维的中心偏移。 在一个实施方案中，本发明的玻璃纤维包括芯和护套，其中结构的芯玻璃在其比所述结构的护套玻璃更冷的范围内收缩。 以这种方式实现优点，优选关于生物可溶性纤维。

公开(公告)号：US20020000101A1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-03

申请号：US09540037

申请日：2000-03-31

发明人： Vaughn Charles Chenoweth

IPC分类号： C03B005/225

CPC分类号： C03B5/20 ,  C03B5/0275 ,  C03B5/031 ,  C03B7/02 ,  C03B7/06 ,  C03B37/08 ,  Y10S65/04

摘要： A system for melting and delivering glass to a work area such as spinners for making fiberglass includes a melter with heaters so arranged that the nullhot spotnull in the molten glass is located away from the walls and corrosion sensitive parts so that the various elements of the melter wear out at substantially the same time. The system is further provided with a dual exhaust arrangement when the melter, conditioner and forehearth are located on the same floor of the plant, the first exhaust being at the juncture of the melter and conditioner, and the second being an alternating replacement for one of the heating/cooling orifices and mechanisms in the conditioner, so as to effectively limit the amount of corrosive volatiles reaching the forehearth.

摘要翻译： 用于将玻璃熔融并输送到诸如用于制造玻璃纤维的纺丝机的工作区域的系统包括具有加热器的熔化器，其布置成使得熔融玻璃中的“热点”远离壁和腐蚀敏感部件，使得各种元素 胶机在同一时间内磨损。 当熔化器，调节器和前炉位于设备的同一楼层上时，该系统还设置有双排气装置，第一排气处于胶机和调节器的接合处，第二排气是交替更换为 调节器中的加热/冷却孔和机构，以有效地限制到达前炉的腐蚀性挥发物的量。

公开(公告)号：US6044666A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-04

申请号：US76281

申请日：1998-05-12

申请人： Gerard J. Burger ,  Dennis S. Postupack ,  Robert A. Roach ,  James W. Koewing

发明人： Gerard J. Burger ,  Dennis S. Postupack ,  Robert A. Roach ,  James W. Koewing

IPC分类号： C03B37/08

CPC分类号： C03B37/08

摘要： An insulating flow block having a plurality of bores extending therethrough to permit the flow of molten fiberizable material through the block, a bushing assembly having a bushing block with one or more bores extending through a peripheral region thereof to divert a portion of a supply of molten fiberizable material from a central region of the bushing block to the peripheral region of the bushing block, and a bushing positioned in general registry with the bore of the peripheral region of the bushing block to facilitate the flow of molten fiberizable material to a peripheral region of the bushing is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种绝缘流动块，具有多个孔穿过其延伸以允许熔融的可纤化材料流过该块，衬套组件具有套管块，该衬套具有一个或多个孔，其延伸穿过其周边区域，以将一部分熔融的 可从纤维化的材料从衬套块的中心区域到套管块的周边区域，以及衬套，其定位成与衬套块的周边区域的孔一般对准，以促进熔融可纤化材料流到 公开了衬套。

公开(公告)号：US5935291A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US959996

申请日：1997-10-29

申请人： Kwan Young Kim ,  James W. Koewing ,  Robert A. Roach

发明人： Kwan Young Kim ,  James W. Koewing ,  Robert A. Roach

IPC分类号： C03B37/08 ,  C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/085

CPC分类号： C03B37/08 ,  C03B37/083

摘要： A bushing including a tip plate having an orifice region including orifices to permit flow of a molten fiberizable material therethrough; a reservoir for supplying molten fiberizable material to the orifices; and a substantially planar perforated plate positioned within the reservoir generally parallel to and substantially coextensive with the orifice region of the tip plate, the perforated plate including a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, each of the central region and the peripheral region of the perforated plate having a plurality of openings to permit flow of molten fiberizable material therethrough, wherein average head loss of molten material flowing through the central region of the perforated plate is greater than average head loss of molten material flowing through the peripheral region of the perforated plate.

摘要翻译： 一种衬套，其包括具有孔口区域的尖端板，所述孔口区域包括允许熔融可纤化材料通过其中流动的孔口; 用于将可熔融可纤化材料供应到所述孔口的储存器; 以及位于所述储存器内的基本上平坦的多孔板，其大致平行于所述顶板的孔口区域并基本上共同延伸，所述多孔板包括中心区域和围绕所述中心区域的周边区域，所述中心区域和周边区域 所述多孔板具有多个开口以允许可熔融纤维化材料流过其中，其中流过多孔板的中心区域的熔融材料的平均头部损失大于流过多孔板的周边区域的熔融材料的平均头部损失 多孔板。

公开(公告)号：US5147431A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US713477

申请日：1991-06-11

申请人： Dean J. Gaertner

发明人： Dean J. Gaertner

IPC分类号： C03B37/08

CPC分类号： C03B37/08

摘要： Bushings and bushing assemblies for supplying molten vitreous material in the form of exudations to be attenuated into filaments include a heat resistant cushioning material is provided under at least a portion of the flange portion of the bushing to thereby accommodate any thermal expansion of the bushing with respect to the insulation castable refractory material used to cement the bushing in place. The end walls of the bushing are contoured to thereby uniformly distribute the operating stresses occurring in the area of the junction of the flange and the side walls and the end walls of the bushing when the bushing is heated.

摘要翻译： 用于以渗出物形式供应熔融玻璃质材料以被减弱成长丝的衬套和衬套组件包括在衬套的凸缘部分的至少一部分下方设置耐热缓冲材料，从而适应衬套的任何热膨胀 用于将套管固定在适当位置的绝缘浇注耐火材料。 衬套的端壁是轮廓形的，从而在加热衬套时，均匀地分布在凸缘和侧壁的接合区域以及套管的端壁处产生的工作应力。