公开(公告)号：US20230406774A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-21

申请号：US18247702

申请日：2021-09-30

申请人： HOLCIM TECHNOLOGY LTD

发明人： Peter KRUSPAN ,  Ernst BUCHER ,  Peter LUNK ,  Michael WEIHRAUCH

IPC分类号： C04B28/14 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C04B14/26 ,  C04B18/04 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B11/024 ,  C04B28/18 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B11/00 ,  C04B11/30

CPC分类号： C04B28/14 ,  C04B14/043 ,  C04B14/26 ,  C04B18/04 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B11/024 ,  C04B28/186 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B11/30

摘要： A method of producing a supplementary cementitious material, includes providing at least one waste material selected from quarry sludge, aggregate washing sludge and road cleaning sludge, removing excess water from said waste material so as to provide a dry waste material, and either: mixing the dry waste material with a source of calcium sulphate to obtain a raw material mixture, and calcining the raw material mixture at a temperature of 700-900° C. to obtain the supplementary cementitious material, or: calcining the dry waste material at a temperature of 700-900° C. to obtain a calcined waste material, and mixing the calcined waste material with a calcined source of calcium sulphate to obtain the supplementary cementitious material.

公开(公告)号：US20140150693A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-05

申请号：US14234602

申请日：2012-08-21

申请人： Shingo Hiranaka ,  Hiroyoshi Kato

发明人： Shingo Hiranaka ,  Hiroyoshi Kato

IPC分类号： C04B11/00

CPC分类号： C04B11/005 ,  C04B11/024 ,  C04B20/1025 ,  C04B20/1029 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  C04B28/145

摘要： Surfactant-coated hemihydrate gypsum which is coated with 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a surfactant based on 100 parts by weight of hemihydrate gypsum, wherein the residual rate of the surfactant when the surfactant-coated hemihydrate gypsum is heated up to 300° C. is not less than 40 wt % of the amount of the surfactant before heating.

摘要翻译： 表面活性剂包覆的半水石膏，其基于100重量份的半水石膏涂覆有0.01至1重量份的表面活性剂，其中当将表面活性剂包被的半水石膏加热到300℃时，表面活性剂的残留率。 不低于加热前的表面活性剂的量的40重量％。

公开(公告)号：US20130104778A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13720467

申请日：2012-12-19

申请人： Reco Cement Products, LLC

发明人： David A. Lisowski ,  John R. Miglautsch

IPC分类号： C04B11/00

CPC分类号： C04B11/005 ,  C04B28/14 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/95 ,  C04B7/02 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/22 ,  C04B14/26 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/162 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B2103/22

摘要： Provided are cementitious compositions and related systems and methods. The cementitious compositions, or admixtures, according to the present invention generally comprise gypsum, a first alkaline component and glass. The admixture may further comprise fly ash, which is preferably obtained as a waste by-product from a coal-burning power plant. A method according to the present invention comprises an initial step of analyzing or receiving an analysis of a fly ash sample. Based at least in part on the analysis of the fly ash sample, a mix rate may be selected and an initial admixture can be formulated, which, when added to the fly ash sample, creates an alternative or additive to Portland cement for use in concrete, for example.

摘要翻译： 提供水泥组合物和相关系统和方法。 根据本发明的水泥组合物或混合物通常包括石膏，第一碱性组分和玻璃。 混合物还可以包含飞灰，其优选作为来自燃煤发电厂的废副产物获得。 根据本发明的方法包括分析或接收飞灰样品的分析的初始步骤。 至少部分地基于飞灰样品的分析，可以选择混合速率并且可以配制初始混合物，当添加到飞灰样品中时，为波特兰水泥产生用于混凝土的替代或添加剂 ， 例如。

公开(公告)号：US20180037499A1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-08

申请号：US15668651

申请日：2017-08-03

申请人： CHIN-TIEN LIEN ,  CHIEN-FAN LIEN

发明人： CHIN-TIEN LIEN ,  CHIEN-FAN LIEN

IPC分类号： C04B11/06 ,  C04B11/00

CPC分类号： C04B11/06 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B28/145 ,  C04B28/165 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B2111/0062 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2111/60 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  C04B7/02 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B22/062 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B22/147 ,  C04B24/38 ,  C04B22/143

摘要： Composition for building materials comprises of fly ash from flue gas desulfurization. The fly ash (βCaSO4 anhydrite), obtained from circulating fluidized bed flue gas desulfurization, is mixed with binder reactants at a ratio of 9:1. It's mainly used for non-structural cement mortar, bricks for paving walkways, brick wall decors, fire-resistant walls for interior partitions, plasterboards and so on. The binder reactants compose of 70% CaSO4.½H2O, 10% Na2SO4, 10% CaO, 5% NaOH, 0˜5% cement and 0˜5% starch. When the binder reactants are mixed with fly ash and water (30% to 40% of the above total weight), the hydration process of CaSO4 anhydrite is accelerated.

公开(公告)号：US08940091B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US14234602

申请日：2012-08-21

申请人： Shingo Hiranaka ,  Hiroyoshi Kato

发明人： Shingo Hiranaka ,  Hiroyoshi Kato

IPC分类号： C04B20/10 ,  C04B11/00 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B11/024

CPC分类号： C04B11/005 ,  C04B11/024 ,  C04B20/1025 ,  C04B20/1029 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  C04B28/145

摘要： Surfactant-coated hemihydrate gypsum which is coated with 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a surfactant based on 100 parts by weight of hemihydrate gypsum, wherein the residual rate of the surfactant when the surfactant-coated hemihydrate gypsum is heated up to 300° C. is not less than 40 wt % of the amount of the surfactant before heating.

摘要翻译： 表面活性剂包覆的半水石膏，其基于100重量份的半水石膏涂覆有0.01至1重量份的表面活性剂，其中当将表面活性剂包被的半水石膏加热到300℃时，表面活性剂的残留率。 不低于加热前的表面活性剂的量的40重量％。

公开(公告)号：US08377197B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US12589272

申请日：2009-10-21

申请人： David A. Lisowksi ,  John R. Miglautsch

发明人： David A. Lisowksi ,  John R. Miglautsch

IPC分类号： C04B11/00

CPC分类号： C04B11/005 ,  C04B28/14 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/95 ,  C04B7/02 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/22 ,  C04B14/26 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/162 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B2103/22

摘要： Provided are cementitious compositions and related systems and methods. The cementitious compositions, or admixtures, according to the present invention generally comprise gypsum, a first alkaline component and glass. The admixture may further comprise fly ash, which is preferably obtained as a waste by-product from a coal-burning power plant. A method according to the present invention comprises an initial step of analyzing or receiving an analysis of a fly ash sample. Based at least in part on the analysis of the fly ash sample, a mix rate may be selected and an initial admixture can be formulated, which, when added to the fly ash sample, creates an alternative or additive to Portland cement for use in concrete, for example.

公开(公告)号：US20150083958A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14390713

申请日：2013-04-05

申请人： LAFARGE

发明人： Sébastien Bernardi ,  Isabelle Javierre ,  Sylvain Duchand ,  Serge Sabio ,  Cédric Roy

IPC分类号： E04B1/76 ,  C04B11/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/76 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B28/065 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C04B2111/40 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/94 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/064 ,  C04B14/22 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B14/365 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B18/141 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B22/147 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B2103/22 ,  C04B2103/30 ,  C04B2103/302 ,  C04B2103/32 ,  C04B2103/40 ,  C04B2103/44 ,  C04B7/02 ,  C04B7/32 ,  C04B20/008 ,  C04B2103/0008

摘要： A process for producing a mineral foam includes (i) separately preparing one or more slurries of cement, and an aqueous foam for which a D50 of bubbles is less than or equal to 400 μm; (ii) homogenizing the one or more slurries of cement with the aqueous foam to obtain a slurry of foamed cement; (iii) casting the slurry of foamed cement and leaving the cast slurry of foamed cement to set.

摘要翻译： 一种生产矿物泡沫的方法包括（i）分别制备一种或多种水泥浆料和泡沫D50小于或等于400μm的水性泡沫; （ii）用水性泡沫使一种或多种水泥浆均化，得到发泡水泥浆; （iii）浇铸泡沫水泥的浆料并留下发泡水泥的浇注浆料。

公开(公告)号：US07585485B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US11786220

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Miram Elena Andara Giannotti ,  José R. Rus Romero ,  Carlos Di Pasquale Torres ,  Morvin Ascanio Lopez ,  José Oropeza ,  Juan Carlos Suárez

发明人： Miram Elena Andara Giannotti ,  José R. Rus Romero ,  Carlos Di Pasquale Torres ,  Morvin Ascanio Lopez ,  José Oropeza ,  Juan Carlos Suárez

IPC分类号： C01F11/46

CPC分类号： C04B11/26 ,  C01F11/46 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C04B7/424 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B18/02 ,  C04B22/144 ,  C04B28/143 ,  C04B2103/22 ,  C22B1/2406 ,  C04B20/02 ,  C04B20/023

摘要： The present invention is based on solid-state reaction or reactions in the presence of small amounts of water, between phospho gypsum and agglutinating-neutralizing agents, principally though the application of oxy and hydroxy compounds, without discounting use of the respective carbonates of magnesium, aluminum and principally calcium, in addition to mixtures of these, and the subsequent preparation of self-hardening pellets which facilitate transport and handling. The technological process associated with the invention notably simplifies both the number and type of individual operations, and the preparation of pellets from mixtures of phosphor gypsum; it also reduces energy costs by operating at low temperatures (150°C.) during short periods (1-2 hours), while reducing the quantity of neutralizing agents, and minimizing the volume of water required for the process.

摘要翻译： 本发明基于磷酸石膏和凝集中和剂之间的少量水存在下的固态反应或反应，主要是尽管氧基和羟基化合物的应用，而不打算使用镁的各自的碳酸盐， 铝和主要是钙，除了这些的混合物，以及随后的自硬化颗粒的制备，其便于运输和处理。 与本发明相关的工艺过程显着地简化了个体操作的数量和类型，以及从磷石膏混合物制备丸粒; 它还可以在短时间内（1-2小时）内在低温（150°C）下运行，同时减少中和剂的量，并最大限度减少过程所需的水量，从而降低能源成本。

公开(公告)号：US20080003174A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11786220

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Miriam Elena Andara Giannotti ,  Jose R. Rus Romero ,  Carlos Dipasquale Torres ,  Morvin Ascanio Lopez ,  Jose Oropeza ,  Juan Carlos Suarez

发明人： Miriam Elena Andara Giannotti ,  Jose R. Rus Romero ,  Carlos Dipasquale Torres ,  Morvin Ascanio Lopez ,  Jose Oropeza ,  Juan Carlos Suarez

IPC分类号： C01F11/46 ,  C22B1/14

CPC分类号： C04B11/26 ,  C01F11/46 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C04B7/424 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B18/02 ,  C04B22/144 ,  C04B28/143 ,  C04B2103/22 ,  C22B1/2406 ,  C04B20/02 ,  C04B20/023

摘要： The present invention concerns the application of a novel process for the physical and chemical conditioning of chemical gypsum or phospho gypsum, derived from the production of phosphoric acid, and its use as a retarding agent in the setting of Portland type cements or in the preparation of other construction materials. This conditioning is based on solid-state reactions or reactions in the presence of small amounts of water, between phospho gypsum and agglutinating-neutralizing agents, principally through the application of oxy and hydroxy compounds, without discounting use of the respective carbonates of magnesium, aluminum and principally calcium, in addition to mixtures of these, and the subsequent preparation of self-hardening pellets which facilitate transport and handling.The technological process associated with the invention notably simplifies the number and type of individual operations, and the preparation of pellets from mixtures of phospho gypsum, in addition to reducing energy costs by operating at low temperatures (150° C.) during short periods (1-2 hours), reducing the quantity of neutralizing agents, and also minimizing the volume of water required for the process.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于磷酸生产衍生的化学石膏或磷酸石膏的物理和化学调理的新方法及其在波特兰型水泥中的制备中作为阻滞剂的用途。 其他建筑材料。 这种调理是基于在少量水存在下的固态反应或磷酸石膏与凝集中和剂之间的反应，主要是通过施用氧基和羟基化合物，而不折扣使用镁，铝的各自的碳酸盐 并且主要是除了这些的混合物之外的钙，以及随后的便于运输和处理的自硬化颗粒的制备。 与本发明相关的技术过程显着简化了单个操作的数量和类型，以及从磷石膏混合物制备颗粒，另外还可以在短时间内在低温（150℃）下操作来降低能量成本（1 -2小时），减少中和剂的量，并且还使过程所需的水的体积最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20030175193A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

申请号：US10359716

申请日：2003-02-07

发明人： Anders Nimgaard Schultz ,  Peter Bo Olsen

IPC分类号： C01B017/22

CPC分类号： C01F11/464 ,  B01D53/502 ,  B01D53/73 ,  C01P2004/30 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C04B11/028 ,  C04B11/26 ,  C04B11/264 ,  C04B11/005 ,  C04B11/024

摘要： A flue gas desulfurization process is disclosed. Specifically the use of carboxylic acids to modify gypsum crystal habit in limestone forced oxidation. The technique is also applicable to other technologies where gypsum is produced as for example in phosphate fertilizer or paper industry.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种烟道气脱硫方法。 具体来说，使用羧酸来改变石灰石中的水晶习性强制氧化。 该技术也适用于生产石膏的其他技术，例如磷肥或造纸工业。