摘要:
In the dehydration step, a mixture comprising an organic amide solvent and a sulfur source is heated, vapor volatilized is guided to a distillation column, a fraction comprising the organic amide solvent as a principal component is refluxed into a reaction vessel, a fraction comprising water and hydrogen sulfide is cooled to discharge hydrogen sulfide that is not condensed by the cooling and reflux a part of water condensed into the distillation column, the remaining water is discharged, a relational expression between the total amount of water of an amount of water refluxed and an amount of water discharged without being refluxed, and an amount of hydrogen sulfide discharged from the reaction vessel is determined in advance, and an amount of hydrogen sulfide discharged from the reaction vessel is calculated out from a measured value of the total amount of water on the basis of the relational expression to control a charged molar ratio of the sulfur source to a dihalo-aromatic compound.
摘要:
A process for preparing a poly(arylene sulfide) and copolymer thereof from a poly(arylene sulfide disulfide) is provided which comprises contacting the poly(arylene sulfide disulfide) with a polyhalo-substituted cyclic compound having unsaturation between adjacent ring carbon atoms and having halogen atoms attached to the ring carbon atoms in a polar organic compound and a basic compound at an elevated temperature. Alternatively, the poly(arylene sulfide disulfide) can be substantially dissolved in the polar organic solvent at elevated temperature to form fragments which can be contacted with the polyhalo-substituted cyclic compound in a polar organic compound and a basic compound at an elevated temperature. The fragments also can be isolated, recovered and then contacted with the polyhalo-substituted cyclic compound in a polar organic compound and a basic compound at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process for the manufcture of polyarylene sulphides from alkali sulphide and aromatic dihalogen compounds, whereby the alkali sulphide is produced in situ.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyarylene sulphides by melt condensation, in which the sulphide bridges of the polymer are formed by the splitting off of a compound which is volatile under the reaction conditions.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyarylene sulphides by melt condensation, in which the sulphide bridges of the polymer are formed by the splitting off of a compound which is volatile under the reaction conditions.
摘要:
A method for producing a polymer in which lithium hydroxide, optionally also employing either lithium chloride or lithium acetate, is contacted with N-methyl-pyrrolidone in the presence of lithium halide to produce a reaction product mixture containing lithium N-methyl-4-aminobutyrate with this reaction mixture then being contacted with hydrogen sulfide and polyhalo aromatic compound in the presence of additional N-methyl-pyrrolidone under conditions to form a polymer. Lithium halide produced as a by-product is substantially recovered from the reaction mixture, converted to lithium hydroxide and can be recycled to the process.
摘要:
A method for producing arylene sulfide polymer in which an anhydrous reaction mixture containing at least one polyhalo-substituted aromatic compound, at least one organic amide, at least one alkali metal hydroxide, and H.sub.2 S is maintained at polymerization conditions for a time sufficient to produce polymer. In a preferred embodiment the reaction mixture contains at least one alkali metal salt derived from a monocarboxylic acid or carbonic acid.
摘要:
Compounds include polythioaminals of the formula: Each instance of R may be hydrogen or an electron withdrawing group. ‘n’ may be an integer such that the number average molecular weight (Mn) or weight average molecular weight (Mw) is between about 2,000 to about 80,000. Compounds also include polythioaminals of the formula: Each instance of R may be independently selected from the group consisting of —H, —F, —CF3, and —NO2. Each instance of R′ may be independently selected from the group consisting of cycloalkyl, alkyl, alkylene glycol, acrylate, and siloxane. ‘n’ may be an integer such that the number average molecular weight (Mn) or weight average molecular weight (Mw) is between about 2,000 to about 80,000.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a polyarylene sulfide resin comprising: reacting a sulfoxide represented by the following formula (1) with a particular aromatic compound to obtain a poly(arylenesulfonium salt) having a particular constitutional unit; and dealkylating or dearylating the poly(arylenesulfonium salt) to obtain a polyarylene sulfide resin having a particular constitutional unit, wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, etc.; Ar1 and Ar2 each independently represent an arylene group optionally having a substituent; and Z represents a direct bond, etc.
摘要:
The invention provides a production process of a poly(arylene sulfide), comprising a polymerization step of subjecting at least one sulfur source selected from the group consisting of alkali metal sulfides and alkali metal hydrosulfides and a dihalo-aromatic compound to a polymerization reaction in an organic amide solvent; a reaction step of adding a hydroxyl group-containing organic compound containing no bonded halogen atom in a proportion of 0.001 to 20 mol per 100 mol of the charged sulfur source into the polymerization reaction system containing the organic amide solvent and a formed polymer after the polymerization step to cause the formed polymer to react with the hydroxyl group-containing organic compound; and a collecting step of collecting a polymer from the polymerization reaction system after the reaction step, and the poly(arylene sulfide).