摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the determination of peroxidase by the addition of a peroxide and of a chromogen and measurement of the color resulting from the oxidation of the chromogen, the color formation being stopped after a definite time by the addition of a stop agent, wherein catalase is used as stop agent.
摘要:
A method for the detection of occult human blood in human stool samples by immunologically determining after performing the known peroxidase procedure, a human component abnormally present in the stool.
摘要:
A measurement method of peroxidase activity is based on reaction of o-phenylenediamine and hydrogen peroxide in the presence of peroxidase. This method includes preparing and storing a first reagent containing o-phenylenediamine and having a first pH value higher than a second pH value at which the reaction is conducted, and preparing and storing a second reagent having a buffering capability larger than the first reagent. At the time of measurement, the stored first and second reagents are mixed together with a sample containing peroxidase, and a predetermined amount of hydrogen peroxide to provide a reaction mixture having the second pH value. The reaction is conducted in the reaction mixture, thereby producing 2,2'-diamino-azobenzene, and the absorbance increase at the maximum absorption wavelength of the produced 2,2'-diamino-azobenzene is measured.
摘要:
A method for measuring polyamines in erythrocytes in which a polyamine oxidase having a substrate specificity to spermine and spermidine or a polyamine oxidase having a substrate specificity to spermine only is used, an eluate in erythrocytes separated and purified from blood is reacted with these enzymes, and hydrogen peroxide formed is determined with a highly sensitive chromogen1 such as a diphenylamine-based chromogen. A method for measuring amounts of polyamines in erythrocytes easily with high precision. The method is effective for diagnosis of certain disease conditions or physiological conditions or the like.
摘要:
There is provided an assay of enhanced sensitivity for the qualitative and quantitative determination of haptens. These may be assayed entities such as antigens, antibodies, a wide variety of biologically active proteins. The novel assay of increased sensitivity is based on the formation of a complex of the entity to be measured with another entity, tagging this conjugate with a oxidizing entity, reacting the resultant entity with a redox substrate to form a product which is photosensitive and irradiating same thus enhancing the sensitivity of the assay. Colored or fluorescent products give highly sensitive results. According to a preferred embodiment the oxidized entity is reacted with a non-ionic detergent, enhancing the resulting fluorescence.
摘要:
A method for measuring polyamines in erythrocytes in which a polyamine oxidase having a substrate specificity to spermine and spermidine or a polyamine oxidase having a substrate specificity to spermine only is used, an eluate in erythrocytes separated and purified from blood is reacted with these enzymes, and hydrogen peroxide formed is determined with a highly sensitive chromogen such as a diphenylamine-based chromogen. There is provided a method for measuring amounts of polyamines in erythrocytes easily with high precision. The method is effective for diagnosis of certain disease conditions or physiological conditions or the like of subjects.
摘要:
A new class of peroxidase substrates consists of o-diaminobenzenes having a substituent in the 4 position. The new substrates may be used in immunoassays in which a peroxidase is the label, or in assays for the peroxidase itself. Immunoassays using other enzyme labels which cause formation of hydrogen peroxide may be followed using the substrate of the invention by adding the substrate and a peroxidase to the assay fluid and detecting color formed as a result of oxidation of the substrate by the formed peroxide.
摘要:
Methods are provided for the fluorescent detection of an analyte of interest wherein an amine-substituted, ortho-fused pyrazine fluorophore, with neither nitrogen of the pyrazine ring being fused or substituted, is produced by enzymatic oxidation of a fluorophore precursor substrate which comprises a nitrogen-substituted, cyclic compound. Also provided are novel fluorophore-labelled compounds.