公开(公告)号：US20230348233A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-02

申请号：US17908855

申请日：2021-03-02

申请人： Seaway Heavy Lifting Engineering B.V.

发明人： Arnoldus Lourens Bosch ,  Jeroen Michiel Zwart

IPC分类号： B63B35/00 ,  E02D15/08 ,  B66C1/16 ,  B66C13/08 ,  B63B27/10 ,  E02D35/00

CPC分类号： B66C1/16 ,  B63B27/10 ,  B63B35/003 ,  B66C13/08 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02D35/005

摘要： A crane (16) for upending an elongate structure such as a monopile (28) supports elongate rigging elements that are connected to the structure at respective connection axes spaced longitudinally along the structure. At least one of those elements, of fixed length (36), extends to a first connection axis and at least one other of those elements, of variable length (34), extends to a second connection axis. A frame (24) suspended from the crane (16) supports a winch (46) that pays out the variable-length element (34) of the rigging to lengthen that element. This lowers the second connection axis relative to the first connection axis, which serves as a pivot axis about which the structure is upended.

公开(公告)号：US20230203774A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-29

申请号：US17917590

申请日：2021-04-08

申请人： Heerema Marine Contractors Nederland SE

发明人： Marco HUISMAN ,  Marius Gabriël OTTOLINI ,  Paul Antonius Alphonsus GEENE ,  Michael John BROWN ,  Benjamin Pierre Jacques CERFONTAINE ,  Yaseen Umar SHARIF

IPC分类号： E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/04 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02D27/52

CPC分类号： E02D11/00 ,  E02D13/04 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02D27/525

摘要： The present invention relates to a support structure for supporting a top structure, in particular a wind turbine, above the ground or a seabed, the support structure comprising: one single support pile having a length and a first outer diameter, the one single support pile comprising an upper part configured and intended to extend above the ground or the seabed, wherein the upper part of the support pile is configured to be connected to the top structure; a lower part configured to be in contact with the ground or seabed, wherein the support pile is configured to exert an upward vertical force on the top structure in order to carry the top structure; a plurality of foundation guides connected to the lower part of the single support pile, each foundation guide having an opening extending in a direction of the support pile.

公开(公告)号：US3756179A

公开(公告)日：1973-09-04

申请号：US3756179D

申请日：1971-07-23

申请人： ELF ENTREPRISE

发明人： LAFFONT M

IPC分类号： B63B35/44 ,  E02B17/00 ,  E02D15/08 ,  B63B35/02 ,  B65D89/10

CPC分类号： E02D15/08 ,  B63B35/44 ,  E02B17/00

摘要： This invention relates to an immersion process for structures whereby the structure to be immersed is equipped with at least two groups of floats each comprising at least two individual floats in which, by using elongated floats attached vertically to the structure to be immersed and capable of being ballasted or unballasted by the filling or emptying of a central compartment forming the principal ballast, an operation is carried out alternately on each one of the floats in each group consisting either in the ballasting of the said float followed by unballasting and by the simultaneous release of a given length of the chain or cable connecting the structure to the float, or solely in the release of a given length of the chain or cable, the associated float being empty and its position in relation to the structure being fixed during this operation, and in which this operation is carried out simultaneously or alternately on each group of floats until the structure is immersed in the proper position. Both the safety and the performance of the immersion system are thus improved.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于结构的浸渍工艺，其中要浸入的结构装备有至少两组浮子，每组包括至少两个单独的浮子，其中通过使用垂直于待浸入的结构垂直连接并且能够被 通过填充或排空形成主要镇流器的中央隔室进行压载或无压力，在每组中的每个浮子上交替地进行操作，其中包括在所述浮子的压载中，然后进行非压制，同时释放 将结构连接到浮子的链或电缆的给定长度，或者仅仅在链条或电缆的给定长度的释放中，相关联的浮子是空的，并且其在该操作期间相对于结构的位置被固定，以及 其中这种操作同时或交替地在每组浮子上进行，直到结构浸入道具中 呃位置。 浸入式系统的安全性和性能都得到了改善。

公开(公告)号：US3727701A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-17

申请号：US3727701D

申请日：1971-02-08

申请人： INST GORNOGO DELA SIBIRSKOGO O

发明人： SUDNISHNIKOV B ,  SOLOMKO V ,  REINSBURG A ,  TUPITSYN K ,  PLAVSKIKH V ,  KOSTYLEV A ,  GURKOV K

IPC分类号： E02D3/02 ,  E02D3/054 ,  E02D3/08 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E21B4/14 ,  E21B3/12

CPC分类号： E02D3/054 ,  E02D3/02 ,  E02D3/08 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E21B4/145

摘要： The invention relates to reversible air-punching mechanisms for making holes in soil by compaction. According to the invention, the mechanism comprises a hollow housing in which a striker reciprocated by compressed air, strikes the housing and thus moves it through the ground. The compressed air is delivered into the working chambers through an air-feed bushing which is provided with two rows of ports getting alternately in line with the corresponding rows of ports in the hollow slide valve accommodated in the bushing as said slide valve turns around its longitudinal axis. For turning the slide valve, it is connected with the bushing by a projection which moves along an enclosed shaped recess during the reciprocating motion of the slide valve when the mechanism is reversed by cutting off momentarily the supply of compressed air to the mechanism.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过压实在土壤中制造孔的可逆气动冲孔机构。

公开(公告)号：US20100119309A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

申请号：US12593698

申请日：2008-04-11

申请人： George James Gibberd

发明人： George James Gibberd

IPC分类号： E02D13/00

CPC分类号： E02D27/52 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E02D7/28 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02D27/42 ,  E02D27/50

摘要： A method of installing a structure on a bed of a sea, estuary or river from a floating installation vessel is described. In such a method a plurality of attachment piles and corresponding installation rigs are attached to the structure prior to deployment of the structure. In addition, respective umbilical control cables are connected to the installation rigs prior to deployment of the structure. The structure is deployed from a floating vessel to a bed of a sea, estuary or river, such that, when the structure is located on the bed, the umbilical control cables do not support the structure or installation rigs. A single installation operation for each attachment pile is performed, in which operation an installation rig is activated so as to install fully the corresponding attachment pile in the bed, without removal of the umbilical control cable or the installation rig therefrom.

摘要翻译： 描述了从浮动安装容器在海床，河口或河床上安装结构的方法。 在这种方法中，在部署结构之前，多个附接桩和相应的安装钻机附接到结构。 此外，在部署结构之前，相应的脐带控制电缆连接到安装台。 结构从浮式船舶部署到海，河或河床，使得当结构位于床上时，脐带控制电缆不支撑结构或安装钻机。 执行每个附接桩的单个安装操作，其中操作安装钻机被激活，以便将相应的附接桩完全安装在床中，而不需要移除脐带控制缆索或安装钻机。

公开(公告)号：US4818149A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-04

申请号：US133901

申请日：1987-12-15

申请人： Hans Kuehn

发明人： Hans Kuehn

IPC分类号： E02D7/06 ,  E02D7/02 ,  E02D7/10 ,  E21B7/124

CPC分类号： E02D27/52 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02D7/02 ,  E21B7/124 ,  Y10S173/01

摘要： For driving of ramming parts under water, a first ramming device is suspended on the supporting element and a second ramming device is suspended on a further supporting element, a submergible electrohydraulic drive unit is located laterally near or under one of the ramming device and connected with both ramming devices by hose conduits, the ramming devices with the drive unit are lowered so that at least one ramming device is placed on one ramming part and after driving it in over a predetermined path it is transferred to another ramming part, while the other ramming device drives further the first ramming part or a further ramming part, and both ramming devices are driven one after the other or simultaneously with one another by the same drive unit.

摘要翻译： 为了在水下驱动夯实部件，第一夯实装置悬挂在支撑元件上，并且第二夯实装置悬挂在另一支撑元件上，潜水电动液压驱动单元位于横向附近或下方的捣打装置之一处，并与 通过软管导管的两个捣打装置，具有驱动单元的捣打装置被降低，使得至少一个捣打装置被放置在一个夯实部分上，并且在将其驱动到预定路径上之后，将其转移到另一捣碎部分，而另一个捣打 设备进一步驱动第一夯实部件或另一夯实部件，并且两个夯实装置通过相同的驱动单元相互驱动或彼此同时驱动。

公开(公告)号：US4567867A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-04

申请号：US622656

申请日：1984-06-20

申请人： Ronald S. Eisenhour

发明人： Ronald S. Eisenhour

IPC分类号： F02B53/00 ,  E02D15/08 ,  F01C1/10 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B53/12

CPC分类号： E02D15/08 ,  F01C1/104 ,  F02B53/12 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B2053/005 ,  Y02T10/17

摘要： A rotary engine including a housing having a special planetary curved surface opening and including a drive shaft interconnected with a belt by a plurality of drive rollers. Chambers are formed between rotating planetary rollers which move within the opening and the belt. The belt has segmented lobes formed thereon which are moved about the drive rollers to compress the fluid in the chambers cyclically to perform work. An internal combustion rotary engine is disclosed in which a spark plug is secured to the housing at the point in the cycle where maximum pressure is developed in the chambers.

摘要翻译： 一种旋转发动机，其包括具有特殊行星曲面开口的壳体，并且包括通过多个驱动辊与带相互连接的驱动轴。 在开口和带内移动的旋转行星辊之间形成腔室。 皮带具有形成在其上的分段叶片，其围绕驱动辊移动以循环地压缩腔室中的流体以执行工作。 公开了一种内燃式旋转发动机，其中在室内产生最大压力的循环中的点处将火花塞固定到壳体。

公开(公告)号：US4127007A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-28

申请号：US779022

申请日：1977-03-14

申请人： Francis D. A. Mathieu ,  Edmond Saintenoy

发明人： Francis D. A. Mathieu ,  Edmond Saintenoy

IPC分类号： E02D15/08 ,  F16L1/00 ,  F16L3/00

CPC分类号： E02D15/08

摘要： An installation for the release of floats supporting by individual cables a structure submerged in an aqueous medium, comprising attachment means fixed on the structure and co-operating with one end of said cable, the other end carrying the float, liberating means co-operating with said attachment means, and a control station for said liberating means, wherein the first of said liberating means is connected to a principal control line connected to the control station, the subsequent liberating means being connected together in such manner that they are automatically and successively actuated after said first liberating means has been actuated via the principal control line, the principal control line and the connections between successive liberating means consisting of fluid pressure lines or electric cables.

摘要翻译： 一种用于释放由单个电缆支撑的浮体的装置，该结构浸没在水性介质中，包括固定在结构上并与所述电缆的一端配合的附接装置，与该电缆的一端配合的浮动装置， 所述附接装置和用于所述释放装置的控制站，其中所述释放装置中的第一个连接到连接到控制站的主控制线，随后的释放装置以这样的方式连接在一起，使得它们被自动地和连续地致动 在所述第一释放装置已经通过主控制线，主控制线和由流体压力线或电缆组成的连续释放装置之间的连接被致动之后。

公开(公告)号：US3950954A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

申请号：US535084

申请日：1974-12-20

申请人： Stanley C. Haug

发明人： Stanley C. Haug

IPC分类号： E02D7/20 ,  E02D15/08 ,  E02B17/00

CPC分类号： E02D7/20 ,  E02D15/08

摘要： A pile loading system for piles which are driven into the earth under a body of water wherein a buoyant vessel such as a barge or system of barges, is pinned to at least one spud positioned in the earth below the water and a rigid jacking frame is mounted on the vessel to extend above a pile. The vessel is ballasted, as by flooding, to impose a compressive load on the spud and a jack is then positioned between the pile and the frame and is actuated to transfer the load from the spud to the pile. The load may be applied for the purpose of testing the pile or for driving it further into the earth.

摘要翻译： 用于在水体下被驱动进入地下的桩的桩装载系统，其中诸如驳船或驳船系统的浮力船只被固定在位于水下面的地球中的至少一个桩杆上，并且刚性起重机架是 安装在船上以在桩上方延伸。 船只通过淹没将其压载在桩脚上施加压缩载荷，然后将千斤顶定位在桩和框架之间，并且启动以将载荷从桩墩传递到桩。 负载可以用于测试桩或将其进一步驱动到地球中。

公开(公告)号：US2373319A

公开(公告)日：1945-04-10

申请号：US53152044

申请日：1944-04-17

申请人： LONG GEORGE A

发明人： LONG GEORGE A

IPC分类号： E02D15/08

CPC分类号： E02D15/08