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公开(公告)号：US20180112368A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-26
申请号：US15516185
申请日：2015-05-27
发明人： Ataru HANEDA
IPC分类号： E02D3/12
CPC分类号： E02D3/12 , E02D5/46 , E02D5/66 , E02D2250/003
摘要： A method for improving ground is capable of preventing a clod whose representative size is large from remaining in the ground. The method for improving ground includes cutting a ground by injecting a cutting fluid (e.g. high-pressure water or high-pressure air: including a case where a solidification material is injected) from jet devices, feeding a solidification material, mixing the cut ground, the cutting fluid and the solidification material, and agitating a mixture thereof to form an underground consolidated body. A plurality of nozzles are located at an interval in a vertical direction in the jet devices, and when the cutting fluid is injected, a cutting fluid is injected from an upward nozzle in a downward skewed direction, and a cutting fluid is injected from a downward nozzle in an upward skewed direction.
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公开(公告)号：US08079780B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11913111
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Kord J. Wissmann , Gale M. Peterson
发明人： Kord J. Wissmann , Gale M. Peterson
IPC分类号： E02D3/08
摘要： A slotted mandrel is used in displacement pier construction. Longitudinal slots are formed in the sides of the hollow mandrel which allow for the introduction of aggregate efficiently into the mandrel from a hopper through which the mandrel passes while being driven into the ground. Water may also be employed with the aggregate. Once in the ground the mandrel is raised to release the aggregate (and water if present) into the formed hole in lifts and a mandrel head then compacts the aggregate in the hole. This apparatus and method obviates the need for complicated and expensive hoppers that are raised with the mandrel or the use of expensive aggregate delivery systems.
摘要翻译： 一个开槽的心轴用于排量码头结构。 纵向槽形成在中空心轴的侧面，这允许将聚集体有效地从料斗中引入到心轴中，心轴在被驱动进入地面的同时通过该料斗。 水也可以与聚集体一起使用。 一旦在地面中，心轴被提升以将集料（和水（如果存在）释放）到升降机中的形成的孔中，并且心轴头然后压实孔中的骨料。 该装置和方法避免了对于用心轴升高的复杂而昂贵的料斗或使用昂贵的集料输送系统的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US4166508A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US854159
申请日：1977-11-23
申请人： Arie P. VAN DEN Berg
发明人： Arie P. VAN DEN Berg
摘要： A method and a device for introducing a tubular assembly into the soil, which assembly consists of two or more elongated strips with a curved cross-section, made of an elastically flexible material, which strips are unwound from corresponding drums and are being united at adjacent edges when being unwound, and are separated again when being rewound on said drums. The driving force is derived from the rotational movement of said drums. The assembly can be used for introducing drainage tape into the soil, for introducing a sounding probe into the soil, for cutting soil samples and for similar purposes.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将管状组件引入土壤的方法和装置，该组件由具有弯曲横截面的两个或多个细长条组成，由弹性柔性材料制成，这些条从对应的鼓展开并且在相邻处被结合 解绕时的边缘，并且当在所述鼓上重新卷绕时再次分离。 驱动力来自所述鼓的旋转运动。 该组件可用于将排水带引入土壤中，将探测器引入土壤中，用于切割土壤样品和类似目的。
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公开(公告)号：US20150259871A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14643098
申请日：2015-03-10
申请人： Soilmec S.p.A.
摘要： The invention describes a tubing device of the type operatively connectable to an excavation machine and configured to perform an excavation in the ground contained, at least partially, inside at least one tube segment. The tubing device comprises a base frame, at least one guiding tower for the tube segment, operatively connected to the base frame, and a tube operating unit, operatively connected to the guiding tower. The tube operating unit is slidable along the guiding tower and is provided with engaging means capable of both selectively holding the tube segment, and of transmitting a rotary motion and an axial sliding movement to such a tube segment so as to allow the progressive driving in the ground and subsequent extraction from the ground. The axial sliding movement is guided by the guiding tower and the width of such axial sliding movement is determined by the stroke of the tube operating unit on such a guiding tower and is proportional to at least once the diameter of the tube segment.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种类型的管道装置，其可操作地连接到挖掘机并且构造成在至少部分地至少部分地在至少一个管段内部的地面中进行挖掘。 管道装置包括基座框架，用于管段的至少一个引导塔，可操作地连接到基座框架，以及可操作地连接到引导塔的管操作单元。 管操作单元可沿引导塔滑动，并且设置有能够选择性地保持管段并且将旋转运动和轴向滑动运动传递到这种管段的接合装置，以允许在 地面和随后从地面提取。 轴向滑动运动由引导塔引导，并且这种轴向滑动运动的宽度由管操作单元在这种引导塔上的行程确定，并且至少与管段的直径成比例。
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公开(公告)号：US20140219726A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14125993
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Alexander Degen , Wilhelm Degen
发明人： Alexander Degen , Wilhelm Degen
摘要： A method for ground probing includes providing a vibrator arrangement held on a carrier device, designed to penetrate the ground, and comprising a vibrator motor; inserting the vibrator arrangement into the ground, to a pre-determined depth; and determining a ground profile of the ground as the vibrator arrangement is inserted. The determination of the ground profile comprises the measurement of at least one operating parameter of the vibrator arrangement during the insertion into the ground, and the ground profile comprises a respective ground parameter for at least two different ground depths.
摘要翻译： 一种用于地面探测的方法包括提供一种保持在载体装置上的设计成穿透地面的振动器装置，并且包括振动器马达; 将振动器装置插入地面到预定深度; 以及当所述振动器装置被插入时确定所述地面的接地轮廓。 接地轮廓的确定包括在插入地面期间测量振动器装置的至少一个操作参数，并且地面轮廓包括用于至少两个不同地面深度的相应的地面参数。
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6.发明授权Composite pile with tapering lower portion and method for driving pile into granular soil 有权具有锥形下部的复合桩和将桩驱动到颗粒状土壤中的方法公开(公告)号：US06309143B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09275991
申请日：1999-03-25
申请人： Stanley Merjan , John Dougherty
发明人： Stanley Merjan , John Dougherty
IPC分类号： E02D714
CPC分类号： E02D5/48 , E02D5/38 , E02D5/66 , Y10T403/3906 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A pile consisting of a tapered bottom section of polygon-shaped steel tubing and a top cylindrical section of steel tubing spliced together to form a composite pile, which, after being driven, is filled with concrete.
摘要翻译： 由多边形钢管的锥形底部部分和钢管的顶部圆柱形部分拼接在一起以形成复合桩的堆，其在被驱动之后被填充混凝土。
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公开(公告)号：US20180058028A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15560498
申请日：2016-03-30
申请人： Jaron Lyell MCMILLAN
发明人： Jaron Lyell MCMILLAN
CPC分类号： E02D5/36 , E02D5/66 , E02D7/28 , E21B7/02 , E21B7/20 , E21B10/26 , E21B10/44 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/64
摘要： A drill unit for forming a column in ground which includes an outer drill and a concentric inner drill, where attached to the outer drill there is at least one drill tooth which includes a first face, a second face and a base face wherein:—the first face and the second face are immediately adjacent one another and are coterminous at a first edge and a second edge;—the base face is the face closest to, or coterminous with, the first terminal end;—all faces, except the base face, are independently coterminous with the base face; and extend away from the base face in the same direction;—at least part of the at least one drill tooth extends away from the first terminal end to terminate at the second edge;—the second edge is the edge of the at least one tooth that is most longitudinally distant from the first terminal end;—the first face further includes a first alpha edge, where the first alpha edge is an edge of the first face opposite the first edge;—a line joining the first edge and the first alpha edge, where the first face and the base face are coterminous, a first face alignment line, is at an angle of φ to a perpendicular extending from the first outside surface;—the second face further includes a second alpha edge which is an edge of the second face opposite the first edge; and—a line joining the first edge and the second alpha edge, where the second face and the base face are coterminous, a second face alignment line, is at an angle of θ to a tangent on the first outside surface; such that, when in use forming the column, the first edge is configured to be a leading edge.
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公开(公告)号：US20080193223A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11913111
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Kord J. Wissmann , Gale M. Peterson
发明人： Kord J. Wissmann , Gale M. Peterson
摘要： A slotted mandrel is used in displacement pier construction. Longitudinal slots are formed in the sides of the hollow mandrel which allow for the introduction of aggregate efficiently into the mandrel from a hopper through which the mandrel passes while being driven into the ground. Water may also be employed with the aggregate. Once in the ground the mandrel is raised to release the aggregate (and water if present) into the formed hole in lifts and a mandrel head then compacts the aggregate in the hole. This apparatus and method obviates the need for complicated and expensive hoppers that are raised with the mandrel or the use of expensive aggregate delivery systems.
摘要翻译： 一个开槽的心轴用于排量码头结构。 纵向槽形成在中空心轴的侧面，这允许将聚集体有效地从料斗中引入到心轴中，心轴在被驱动进入地面的同时通过该料斗。 水也可以与聚集体一起使用。 一旦在地面中，心轴被提升以将集料（和水（如果存在）释放）到升降机中的形成的孔中，并且心轴头然后压实孔中的骨料。 该装置和方法避免了对于用心轴升高的复杂而昂贵的料斗或使用昂贵的集料输送系统的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US3823562A
公开(公告)日：1974-07-16
申请号：US29680372
申请日：1972-10-12
发明人： BACMANAK M
摘要： Piles or subterranean pile walls are produced by using a pack of parallel tubes, composed of filling tubes closed at the bottom and of collecting tubes open at the bottom, which pack of tubes is driven into the earth, the filling tubes displacing the earth to the side and later being filled with concrete. The collecting tubes collect a part of the earth, thereby enabling its removal, the amount of removed earth being adjusted by pressure air acting on top of the earth cores in the collecting tubes.
摘要翻译： 桩或地下桩墙是通过使用一堆平行管制成的，其由在底部封闭的填充管和在底部开放的收集管组成，该组的管被驱动到地球中，填充管将地球移动到 侧面，后来充满了混凝土。 收集管收集地球的一部分，从而使其能够移除，通过作用在收集管中的地芯的顶部的压力空气来调节去除的土壤的量。
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公开(公告)号：US3689113A
公开(公告)日：1972-09-05
申请号：US3689113D
申请日：1970-02-27
发明人： BLASCHKE KURT
CPC分类号： E21B17/08 , E02D5/523 , E02D5/66 , E21B17/046 , F16L25/0018 , Y10S285/913
摘要： This relates to couplings for pipes, especially boring pipes, where there is a requirement for a coupling which can be easily released yet provides for one pipe to be locked so as not to be able to rotate with respect to the other and also where the coupling is provided with a sealed joint, the coupling is made by intermeshing teeth or cogs on the ends of the pipes, the teeth being trapezoidally shaped so as to provide improved locking between the adjacent pipes; annular sealing rings may be provided on the inside of the teeth, the rings may have a seal between each other or between a ring and next of the adjacent pipe; an annular fastening ring is provided to fit in a recess formed circumferentially around the teeth.
摘要翻译： 这涉及用于管道，特别是镗管的联接器，其中需要能够容易地释放的联接器，但是提供一个待锁定的管道以便不能相对于另一个旋转，并且在联接器 设置有密封接头，联接器通过在管的端部上啮合齿或齿轮来制成，齿是梯形的，以便在相邻管之间提供改进的锁定; 环形密封环可以设置在齿的内侧上，环可以在彼此之间或环与相邻管的下一个之间形成密封; 提供环形紧固环以装配在围绕齿周向形成的凹部中。
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