Device for Supporting and Guiding Supplying Lines for Digging Devices
    3.
    发明申请
    Device for Supporting and Guiding Supplying Lines for Digging Devices 有权
    用于支撑和引导挖掘装置的供应线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140339484A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14448137

    申请日:2014-07-31

    申请人: Soilmec SpA

    发明人: Davide Trevisani

    IPC分类号: E21B17/10 B66D1/36

    摘要: A device for supporting and guiding supplying lines used with a digging tool on a drilling machine is described. The device comprises a support branch, formed by a plurality of spacers, adjacent to one another in which a rope or tie-rod is inserted in a housing comprised in the spacers, a supplying pipe for the supplying line and a crosspiece comprising a seat adapted to support the supplying pipe. Each pair of adjacent spacers comprises retaining means. Each retaining means comprises a retaining element, associated to a first spacer of a pair of adjacent spacers, and a slot having a shape substantially matching the shape of the retaining element, associated to a second spacer of the pair of adjacent spacers. A retaining element, during use, engages with a slot allowing relative axial movement, in the longitudinal direction of the rope, of a predetermined amount.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于在钻床上支撑和引导与挖掘工具一起使用的供应线的装置。 该装置包括由多个间隔件形成的支撑分支,彼此相邻,其中绳索或拉杆插入到包括在间隔件中的壳体中,用于供应线的供应管和包括适于 以支撑供应管。 每对相邻的间隔件包括保持装置。 每个保持装置包括与一对相邻间隔件的第一间隔件相关联的保持元件和与该对相邻间隔件中的第二间隔件相关联的形状基本上与保持元件的形状相匹配的槽。 保持元件在使用期间与槽相啮合,允许在绳的纵向方向上相对轴向移动预定量。

    Trencher guidance via GPS
    4.
    发明授权
    Trencher guidance via GPS 有权
    通过GPS开沟工指导

    公开(公告)号:US06954999B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-18

    申请号:US11010467

    申请日:2004-12-13

    摘要: A guidance control system is configured to control the positioning and spatial orientation of a digging implement mounted on a frame of an trenching machine for working a subsurface of earth to a desired trench profile. The position of a dynamic cutting edge of the digging implement is monitored and then controlled so that the sensed dynamic cutting edge position is equal substantially to the calculated dynamic cutting edge position. The guidance control system includes sensors, a processor, and accessible memory providing digital design information regarding the desired trench profile.

    摘要翻译: 引导控制系统被配置为控制安装在挖沟机的框架上的挖掘工具的定位和空间取向,以将地球的地下工作到期望的沟槽轮廓。 监测挖掘工具的动态切削刃的位置,然后进行控制,使得感测的动态切削刃位置基本上等于计算的动态切削刃位置。 引导控制系统包括传感器,处理器和可访问存储器,其提供关于所需沟槽轮廓的数字设计信息。

    Method for constructing an underground structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for constructing an underground structure 失效
    地下结构施工方法

    公开(公告)号:US06328503B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09367756

    申请日:1999-08-18

    申请人: Akio Fujiwara

    发明人: Akio Fujiwara

    IPC分类号: E02D518

    CPC分类号: E02F5/02 E02D17/13

    摘要: To construct an underground structure having smooth wall surfaces in a simple, safe and reliable way, plates (11,12) are buried in parallel, and soil and sand (G1) between the plates is removed. If the places where the plates are to be buried are loosened in advance, they can be buried more easily. A strut member (14) is interposed between the plates, which are used as both forms and sheathing. A hollow body, together with steel plates arranged on both sides of the hollow body, is buried into the ground, the bottom of the hollow body is closed with a shutter, the hollow body is drawn up together with soil in it, leaving the steel plates in the ground, and the remaining steel plates are used as both forms and sheathing. Reinforcement bars are disposed in the groove space thereby formed, and concrete is poured to build an underground structure.

    摘要翻译: 为了以简单,安全可靠的方式构造具有平滑壁面的地下结构,板(11,12)被平行地埋置,板之间的土和砂(G1)被去除。 如果要将板块埋藏的地方提前松开,可以更容易地埋藏。 支柱构件(14)插入在板之间,其用作两种形式和护套。 中空体与中空体两侧配置的钢板一起被埋在地下,中空体的底部用闸门封闭,中空体与土壤一起拉起,留下钢 地板上的板,剩下的钢板用作两种形式和护套。 加强筋被设置在由此形成的槽空间中,并且浇注混凝土以建立地下结构。

    Method of making holes of selected external configuration in preferably
rock or ground formation, and a drilling machine for carrying out the
method
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of making holes of selected external configuration in preferably rock or ground formation, and a drilling machine for carrying out the method 失效
    选择的外部构造的孔优选岩石或地层的方法,以及用于执行该方法的钻孔机

    公开(公告)号:US4071100A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-31

    申请号:US690723

    申请日:1976-05-27

    CPC分类号: E02F5/02 E21B19/24 E21B7/001

    摘要: In a method of making holes of selective external configuration in a rock or earth formation, two or more rotatable drills provided with drill crowns are driven into the ground. The drill crowns are so arranged that they will touch each other or are radially spaced a small distance from each other and are substantially on the same level. The drill crowns are simultaneously axially displaced while they are rotated each about its own axis only. The drill crowns sit on drill rods provided with guide means such as tubes which are driven into the ground substantially simultaneously as the drill crowns. The guide means may be connected together to form a single common guide structure. When drilling two or more holes situated adjacent one or more previously drilled holes, a guide means having spacer means is inserted into a previously drilled hole, said spacer means guiding the drill for the further holes relative to the previously drilled hole by engagement with the residual walls of the drilled hole. The invention also refers to a drilling machine comprising two or more drill crowns for carrying out the above method.

    摘要翻译: 在岩石或地层中形成选择性外部构造的孔的方法中,设置有钻头冠的两个或多个可旋转钻头被驱动到地面中。 钻头的顶部布置成使得它们将彼此接触或者彼此径向间隔开一小段距离并且基本上在相同的水平面上。 钻头冠同时轴向移位,而它们只绕其自身的轴线旋转。 钻头位于钻杆上,该钻杆设置有诸如管的引导装置,这些引导装置基本上同时作为钻头冠被驱动到地面中。 引导装置可以连接在一起以形成单一的公共引导结构。 当钻出位于一个或多个先前钻孔附近的两个或更多个孔时,具有间隔装置的引导装置被插入到先前钻孔中,所述间隔装置相对于先前钻孔通过与残余物接合而引导钻头用于另外的孔 钻孔的墙壁。 本发明还涉及一种包括用于执行上述方法的两个或更多个钻头的钻孔机。

    Method and apparatus for waste disposal
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for waste disposal 失效
    废弃物处理方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US3675428A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-11

    申请号:US3675428D

    申请日:1970-09-23

    申请人: JAMES P WATTS

    发明人: WATTS JAMES P

    摘要: A method and apparatus for waste disposal whereby an encased helical auger may be used sequentially for creating voids in the soil and for compacting waste material in said voids; dump bin and conveyor means for feeding waste material to said encased auger and means for scattering earthen material over a considerable area of the ground after it has been removed from the earth by said auger for covering voids previously filled with waste material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于废物处理的方法和装置,其中可以顺序地使用封装的螺旋钻,以在土壤中产生空隙并且在所述空隙中压实废料; 垃圾箱和输送装置,用于将废料输送到所述封装的螺旋钻,以及用于在通过所述螺旋推运器从地离开地球之后在相当大的地面上散布土壤的装置,用于覆盖先前填充有废料的空隙。