摘要:
A solar roof of a building includes a plurality of solar panels removably coupled to a roof of the building such that a first solar panel of the plurality of solar panels is configured to be removed from the roof without removing an adjacent solar panel.
摘要:
A fastener includes a shank having a diameter including a helical thread and a cutting tip. The fastener includes a head having an integral washer and nut. The washer has a diameter (d) and a thickness (t), wherein a relation of the diameter to the thickness is established through a shape factor greater than 0.55, the shape factor for the thickness (t) greater than 0.06 inches being d*(1+2.5t)*t(t-0.06) and for the thickness (t) less than or equal to 0.06 inches being d*(1+2.5t)*t(0.06-t). The fastener may be used in a system wherein a thin steel element abuts the washer and the fastener joins the thin steel element to a thick steel element.
摘要:
Provided are novel building integrable photovoltaic (BIP) assemblies and methods of installation thereof on building structures. The BIP assembly includes a base sheet or a sheath, which may be a plywood board or an oriented strand (OSB) board, and multiple electrically interconnected photovoltaic inserts, which are attached to and supported by the base sheet. The base sheet is configured to be positioned directly the building structures, such as roof rafters. Various electrical components may be positioned within cavities of the base sheet and/or at the back side of that sheet. Such components are configured to align in between the roof rafters during installation. The spacing between the rafters provides access to the components and allows the components to extend away from the base sheet and into the spacing. Various electrical components may be installed and removed from the BIP assembly during its fabrication and/or installation.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a washer having a substantially planar annular area defining an opening for through passage of a fastener and a non-planar area radially outwardly disposed of the planar annular area. A method for fastening a roof deck comprising inserting a fastener through a washer having a substantially planar annular area and a non-planar area radially outwardly disposed of the planar annular area and driving the fastener through the roof deck or through an opening therein. A corrugated metal roof deck system comprising a subjacent support and a corrugated metal roof supported by the support. A waster having a substantially planar annular area defining an opening for through passage of a fastener and a second non-planar area radially outwardly disposed of said planar annular area with a fastener extending through said washer through said deck and into said subjacent support.
摘要:
A screw fastener for fastening sheet material to a support, the screw fastener including a shank having an elongate axis, a head at one end of the shank, and a drilling tip at an opposing end thereof, at least one substantially planar wing member extending radially from the shank, the wing member having a peripheral reaming edge, and means for extending the time that the sheet material is in contact with the peripheral reaming edge of the wing member while the screw fastener is being driven through the sheet material
摘要:
A sheet structure includes a pair of corrugated sheets formed in a zigzag pattern, the pair comprising an upper sheet and a lower sheet. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the pair of corrugated sheets further includes a flat portion disposed at selected intervals between individual zigzags. The flat portions of the upper sheet are aligned with corresponding flat portions of the lower sheet so as to maintain the upper and lower sheets in a double wall configuration.
摘要:
A steel roof deck diaphragm to provide structural rigidity to a building wherein loads of varying intensity can cause movement of structural members, which tends to generate noise when two members rub or work against each other. Corrugated sheets of high tensile steel are supported from below and span the distance between purlins, the corrugated sheets having over-lapping side edges and end edges and upper and lower surfaces. Non-metallic strips of felt form spacers positioned between the over-lapping side edges and end edges to prevent generation of noise resulting from relative movement of the corrugated sheets.
摘要:
1,212,587. Wall plugs. A. FISCHER. 15 March, 1968 [22 March, 1967], No. 12773/68. Heading F2H. A wall plug for use in securing a component 3 to and at a spacing from a structure 1 comprises a shank 10 having a longitudinal bore 11 tapering towards one end portion which is arranged to be located and retained in a bore 2 of the structure 1, and a component locating member 14 which is arranged adjacent to the other end portion of the plug. As shown, plug which may be of plastics material is provided with a slot 7 and projections 9 which, when a screw 12 is driven into the tapered bore of the plug, are urged into engagement with the bore 2 of the structure 1, the component 3 being held captive between a conical head portion 15 of the plug and the locating member 14 which is internally threaded and suitably positioned on a threaded portion 13 of the plug.