Setting device and setting method for self-drilling anchor bolt

    公开(公告)号:US20230211486A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-06

    申请号:US18009556

    申请日:2021-06-16

    IPC分类号: B25D17/02 F16B13/00 E21D21/00

    摘要: A setting device for a self-drilling anchor bolt of the present invention includes: a drive shaft, one end thereof having a shank for connecting to an impact tool, and another end being a setting part for pushing the self-drilling anchor bolt axially; a coupling, partially surrounding the drive shaft along an axis, and being supported on the drive shaft in such a way as to be incapable of relative rotation while being axially moveable at least locally; and a releasable locking component, disposed between the drive shaft and the coupling; in a locked position, the locking component is coupled to an extremity of an anchor rod such that the anchor rod is fed axially with rotational striking into a receiving material, and in a released position, the drive shaft strikes a sleeve to advance axially along the anchor rod and expand at an expansion part.

    Locally Anchored Self-Drilling Hollow Rock Bolt
    3.
    发明申请
    Locally Anchored Self-Drilling Hollow Rock Bolt 有权
    本地锚固自钻中空岩石螺栓

    公开(公告)号:US20160326873A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-10

    申请号:US15148329

    申请日:2016-05-06

    IPC分类号: E21D20/02 E21D21/00

    摘要: A locally-anchored, self-drilling, deformable, hollow rock bolt has one or more intermediate local anchors each of which is flanked by two relatively elongateable shank segments. After grout is supplied through the hollow interior of the rock bolt while the rock bolt is in the drilled borehole, each anchor fixes the bolt to the rock mass, whereas the adjacent smooth shank segments can deform and even yield to accommodate rock fracture. The local anchors may be of relatively short extent when compared to the shank segments. One or more of the intermediate anchors could be formed by a coupler connecting adjacent bolt sections together and/or by shaping the bolt and/or by providing an external anchor. The innermost end of the rock bolt may be formed from or bear a drill bit. The drill bit can have dual functions of drilling the borehole and serving as the innermost anchor of the bolt.

    摘要翻译: 局部锚定的自钻孔,可变形的中空岩石锚杆具有一个或多个中间局部锚固件,每个锚固件侧面是两个相对可伸长的杆段。 当岩石锚杆在钻孔中时,通过岩栓的中空内部提供水泥浆后,每个锚固件将螺栓固定在岩体上,而相邻的平滑杆段可以变形甚至屈服以适应岩石断裂。 当与锚杆段相比时,局部锚可以具有相对较小的程度。 一个或多个中间锚固件可以由将相邻螺栓部分连接在一起和/或通过成形螺栓和/或通过提供外部锚固件的联接器形成。 岩石螺栓的最内端可以由钻头形成或承载钻头。 该钻头可以具有钻孔的双重功能,并且用作螺栓的最内锚。

    METHOD FOR DRILLING HOLES IN SOIL OR ROCK MATERIAL AND FOR FIXING AN ANCHOR IN A BOREHOLE AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DRILLING HOLES IN SOIL OR ROCK MATERIAL AND FOR FIXING AN ANCHOR IN A BOREHOLE AND APPARATUS THEREFOR 审中-公开
    用于在土壤或岩石材料中钻孔的方法和用于固定钻孔中的锚固件及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150204152A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14394349

    申请日:2013-04-03

    摘要: For drilling holes in soil or rock material and for fixing an anchor in a borehole, an expanding element fixed to a drill or anchor rod and a spreading element are introduced with the rod into the soil or rock material, the spreading element is expanded to butt against the wall of the borehole after completion thereof by the rod. The expanding element being retracted into the spreading element. The rod is secured by an anchor plate on an outer side of the borehole. After expansion of the spreading element, the rod is subjected to a rotary movement in the direction of the interior of the borehole until there is abutment with the interior of the borehole. The rod is fixed to the outside of the borehole by bracing the anchor plate by means of a nut.

    摘要翻译: 为了在土壤或岩石材料中钻孔并将锚固件固定在钻孔中,固定到钻机或锚杆和扩展元件的膨胀元件与杆一起引入土壤或岩石材料中,扩展元件扩展为对接 在通过杆完成之后相对于钻孔的壁。 膨胀元件缩回到扩展元件中。 杆通过钻孔外侧的锚板固定。 在扩展元件膨胀之后,杆沿钻孔内部的方向进行旋转运动,直到与钻孔的内部抵接。 杆通过螺母支撑锚板而固定在钻孔的外侧。

    Injection, sealing valving and passageway system
    6.
    发明授权
    Injection, sealing valving and passageway system 失效
    注射,密封阀门和通道系统

    公开(公告)号:US08753041B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13119741

    申请日:2009-09-18

    申请人: Peter Andrew Gray

    发明人: Peter Andrew Gray

    IPC分类号: E21D20/02

    摘要: The invention provides an injection, sealing, valving and passageway system for use with hollow rock bolts and hollow injection bars used in mining, civil engineering, tunneling and construction including use with hollow self drilling rock bolts. The invention comprises a plurality of passageways with one or more one way flow valves along the passageways. The invention enables one or more fluids to be pumped into a hollow rock bolt or other hollow elongate member either sequentially or simultaneously without cross contamination of fluids in another passageway or back flow of fluids along the wrong passageway. The invention is typically used to install self drilling rock bolts whereby a drilling fluid is initially pumped through the hollow bolt during the drilling cycle, and then a two part chemical resin or cement grout is pumped through the hollow bolt to anchor the bolt in the borehole.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于采矿,土木工程,隧道和施工中的中空岩石螺栓和中空注射杆的注射,密封,阀门和通道系统,包括使用中空自钻岩石螺栓。 本发明包括沿着通道具有一个或多个单向流动阀的多个通道。 本发明使得一个或多个流体可以顺序地或同时地被顺序地或同时地泵送到中空的岩石螺栓或其它中空细长构件中,而不会在另一个通道中流体的交叉污染或沿着错误的通道的流体的逆流。 本发明通常用于安装自钻石岩石螺栓,由此在钻井循环期间钻井液首先被泵送通过中空螺栓,然后将两部分化学树脂或水泥浆料泵送通过中空螺栓以将螺栓锚定在钻孔中 。

    SELF-DRILLING FRICTION BOLT
    7.
    发明申请
    SELF-DRILLING FRICTION BOLT 审中-公开
    自钻式摩擦螺栓

    公开(公告)号:US20140154017A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:US14235098

    申请日:2012-08-22

    IPC分类号: E21D21/00

    CPC分类号: E21D21/004 E21D21/0053

    摘要: A reinforcement system includes an adapter, a friction bolt, a drilling rod coupled to the adapter, and a drill bit configured to drill an opening optimally sized for receiving the friction bolt. The drilling rod has a diameter that allows for introduction of the drilling rod into the friction bolt.

    摘要翻译: 加强系统包括适配器,摩擦螺栓,联接到适配器的钻杆和钻头,钻头构造成钻出最佳尺寸用于接收摩擦螺栓的开口。 钻杆具有允许将钻杆引入摩擦螺栓的直径。

    ANCHORING DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    ANCHORING DEVICE 审中-公开
    锚固装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130121773A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13810328

    申请日:2011-07-19

    IPC分类号: E21D21/00 E21D20/00

    摘要: In an anchoring device, a drill head and expansion element(s) are configured to cooperatively interlock with each other to provide for directed movements of the drill head relative to a longitudinal axis of the shaft. Co-operating contact surfaces between the drill head and the expansion element(s) are configured such that relative longitudinal movement of the drill head with respect to the expansion element(s) displace(s) the expansion element(s) outwardly so the expansion element(s) can provide frictional contact with a borehole once inserted therein.

    摘要翻译: 在锚定装置中,钻头和膨胀元件构造成彼此协作地互锁以提供钻头相对于轴的纵向轴线的定向运动。 钻头和膨胀元件之间的协作接触表面被配置成使得钻头相对于膨胀元件的相对纵向移动使膨胀元件向外移动,使膨胀元件的膨胀 元件一旦插入其中就可以提供与钻孔的摩擦接触。

    Rock bolt
    9.
    发明授权
    Rock bolt 有权
    岩石螺栓

    公开(公告)号:US08087850B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US11880468

    申请日:2007-07-20

    IPC分类号: F16B13/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to rock bolts which may be used in mining applications. The rock bolt of this invention includes a mechanical anchoring arrangement to facilitate retaining the rock bolt in a borehole, and also a drill bit to enable self drilling of the rock bolt. Rotation of the rock bolt about an axis of the rock bolt in a first direction causes the drill bit to drill into rock and to create a borehole to receive the rock bolt. Subsequently, rotation in the opposite direction actuates a mechanical anchoring arrangement to anchor rock bolt.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可用于采矿应用中的岩石螺栓。 本发明的岩石锚杆包括机械锚固装置,以便于将岩石锚杆保持在钻孔中,并且还包括钻头以使得能够进行岩石螺栓的自钻孔。 岩石螺栓围绕岩石锚杆的轴线在第一方向上的旋转使得钻头钻入岩石中并产生用于接收岩石锚杆的钻孔。 随后,相反方向的旋转致动机械锚定装置以锚定岩石锚杆。

    CORROSION-PROTECTED, SELF-DRILLING ANCHOR AND ANCHOR SUBUNIT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    CORROSION-PROTECTED, SELF-DRILLING ANCHOR AND ANCHOR SUBUNIT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    防腐蚀的自钻机和锚固器及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110070034A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12886274

    申请日:2010-09-20

    申请人: Frank SCHMIDT

    发明人: Frank SCHMIDT

    IPC分类号: E21D20/02 E02D5/80 B21H3/02

    CPC分类号: E21D21/0013 E21D21/0053

    摘要: A corrosion-protected, self-drilling anchor and an anchor subunit and to a method for the production thereof is provided. A self-drilling anchor of the invention includes a number of anchor subunits, each with a hollow bar element, which are connected together by the formation of an axial bell butt joint to form a connected pull and pressure member. The first subunit t its end has a drill bit and the subunit is connected non-rotatably with its end to a drilling and injection device. It is provided according to the invention that each hollow bar element is surrounded by a sheathing except for its end sections and the annular gap between the sheathing and hollow bar element is grouted with a first corrosion protection compound. A coupler in the area of the bell butt joint fits tightly against the sheathings of the two hollow bar elements which are part of the bell butt joint. The hollow space between the coupler and hollow bar elements is filled with a second corrosion protection compound. A method of the invention provides for the prefabrication of a number of anchor subunits at the factory to drill these into the substrate at the site of the anchor to be produced and thereby for connecting them together with the formation of bell butt joints, whereby in the area of the bell butt joint a coupler fits tightly against the ends of two neighboring sheathings and the hollow space between the coupler and hollow bar element is filled with a second corrosion protection compound.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种防腐保护的自钻锚和锚定子单元及其生产方法。 本发明的自钻锚固件包括多个锚定子单元,每个锚定子单元具有中空的杆元件,它们通过形成一个轴向钟形对接接头连接在一起以形成连接的拉力和压力构件。 其末端的第一个子单元具有钻头,并且该子单元的端部不可旋转地连接到钻井和注入装置。 根据本发明提供的是,每个空心杆元件除了其端部部分之外被护套包围,并且护套和中空杆元件之间的环形间隙被第一防腐蚀化合物灌浆。 喇叭对接区域中的耦合器紧紧地配合在作为钟形对接接头的一部分的两个空心杆元件的护套上。 耦合器和中空杆元件之间的中空空间填充有第二防腐蚀化合物。 本发明的方法提供了在工厂预制多个锚定子单元,以在待生产的锚的位置将它们钻入基底中,从而将它们连接在一起形成钟形对接接头,由此在 喇叭对接区的一个联接器紧密地配合在两个相邻的护套的端部上,并且耦合器和中空杆元件之间的中空空间填充有第二防腐蚀化合物。