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公开(公告)号:US09016255B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-28
申请号:US13270192
申请日:2011-10-10
申请人: James M. Cleeves , Michael Hawkes
发明人: James M. Cleeves , Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号: F01L5/00 , F02B75/28 , F01L5/06 , F01L5/18 , F01L5/24 , F01L5/12 , F01L7/00 , F01L5/08 , F01L5/02 , F01L3/08
CPC分类号: F02B75/28 , F01L3/08 , F01L5/02 , F01L5/06 , F01L5/08 , F01L5/12 , F01L5/18 , F01L5/24 , F01L7/00
摘要: A sleeve valve with a valve body that at least partially encircles at least one piston that moves in a reciprocating manner can, at least partially define with the at least one piston a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. A valve actuation mechanism can move the sleeve valve between an open position and a closed position to control flow through a port of the internal combustion engine. The sealing edge of the sleeve valve can be urged against a valve seat by an urging force generated by the valve actuation mechanism when the sleeve valve is moved to the closed position. At least one of the sleeve valve and the valve seat can include a valve assistance feature that assists the valve actuation mechanism in resisting forces generated by the internal combustion engine in opposition to the urging force. Related articles, systems, and methods are described.
摘要翻译: 具有至少部分地围绕至少一个以往复方式移动的活塞的阀体的套筒阀可以至少部分地与所述至少一个活塞限定内燃机的燃烧室。 阀致动机构可使套筒阀在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动,以控制通过内燃机端口的流量。 当套筒阀移动到关闭位置时,套筒阀的密封边缘可以通过由阀致动机构产生的推动力而推靠在阀座上。 套筒阀和阀座中的至少一个可以包括阀辅助特征,其辅助阀致动机构抵抗内燃机产生的与施力相反的力。 描述相关文章,系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号:US5870982A
公开(公告)日:1999-02-16
申请号:US968482
申请日:1997-11-12
申请人: Frank T. Strawz
发明人: Frank T. Strawz
摘要: A two stroke supercharged internal combustion engine having a intake valve positioned in and part of the cylinder block wall and a exhaust valve in the cylinder head providing a regulated flow of gasses from bottom to top combustion chamber when scavenging and also isolating the piston rings lubricated with oil to minimize the contamination of the combustion chamber, exhaust gas and crankcase oil.
摘要翻译: 二冲程增压内燃机,其具有定位在气缸体壁的一部分中的进气阀和气缸盖中的排气阀,当清扫并且还隔离润滑了的活塞环时,从底部至顶部燃烧室提供气体的调节气流, 油以最小化燃烧室,废气和曲轴箱油的污染。
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公开(公告)号:US20090173299A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-09
申请号:US12007346
申请日:2008-01-09
申请人: James C. Warren
发明人: James C. Warren
IPC分类号: F01L1/32
摘要: The valve system for opposed piston engines essentially comprises a single poppet valve opening into the common combustion chamber between the two opposed pistons of each piston and cylinder pair. The engine for which the mechanism is adapted includes a rotating internal cylinder surrounding each piston pair, with a stationary outer cylinder or case surrounding the rotating cylinder. The valve is pivotally attached at one side or end thereof to the edge of the valve port of the rotating cylinder, and is actuated by an arm or arms having guides (rollers, etc.) at the distal end(s) thereof, which are captured in corresponding cam track(s) or channel(s) formed in the fixed outer cylinder or case of the engine. The cam track has a variable radius, with the valve arm(s) and guide(s) alternately lifting and lowering as the guide(s) travel(s) in the variable radius cam track(s), thereby closing and opening the valve.
摘要翻译: 相对活塞发动机的阀门系统基本上包括一个单个提升阀,该提升阀在每个活塞和气缸对的两个相对的活塞之间通入公共燃烧室。 该机构适用的发动机包括围绕每个活塞对的旋转内部气缸,其具有环绕旋转气缸的固定外筒或壳体。 阀在其一侧或端部枢转地连接到旋转气缸的阀口的边缘,并且由其臂的远端处的具有引导件(辊等)的臂或臂致动, 捕获在形成在固定外筒或发动机壳体中的相应的凸轮轨道或通道中。 凸轮轨道具有可变的半径,随着导向件在可变半径的凸轮轨道中行进,阀臂和引导件交替地升高和降低,从而关闭和打开阀 。
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公开(公告)号:US1352187A
公开(公告)日:1920-09-07
申请号:US22124618
申请日:1918-03-08
申请人: SOL L SMITH
发明人: BALDWIN GERAU GEORGE
IPC分类号: F01L5/12
CPC分类号: F01L5/12
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公开(公告)号:US1830136A
公开(公告)日:1931-11-03
申请号:US37726029
申请日:1929-07-10
申请人: SKINNER RALPH L
发明人: SKINNER RALPH L
IPC分类号: F01L5/12
CPC分类号: F01L5/12
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公开(公告)号:US1697718A
公开(公告)日:1929-01-01
申请号:US19421727
申请日:1927-05-25
申请人: CROFT FRED L
发明人: CROFT FRED L
IPC分类号: F01L5/12
CPC分类号: F01L5/12
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公开(公告)号:US09976452B1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-22
申请号:US15339802
申请日:2016-10-31
发明人: Glenn Buuck , Thomas G. Heller
CPC分类号: F01L5/24 , F01L5/04 , F01L5/06 , F01L5/12 , F01L5/16 , F01L7/02 , F01L7/16 , F01L2810/02 , F02F1/186 , F02F11/005 , F16J15/3252
摘要: A reciprocating cylinder seal assembly has an elastomeric seal with a radially inwardly directed oil sealing lip and a radially inwardly directed gas sealing lip, wherein both lips are in elastomeric-to-metal sealing contact with a reciprocating engine liner. The assembly further has a U-shaped seal retainer that is attached to the elastomeric seal, where the U-shaped seal retainer is placed in direct intimate contact with a cylindrical engine housing. The U-shaped seal retainer and a reciprocating engine housing may be separated by and be in contact with a major portion of a J-shaped gas shield with a hook portion that is located between the oil sealing lip and a manifold port, where the hook portion of the J-shaped gas shield has a metal backer ring embedded in it.
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公开(公告)号:US07779795B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-24
申请号:US12007346
申请日:2008-01-09
申请人: James C. Warren
发明人: James C. Warren
摘要: The valve system for opposed piston engines essentially comprises a single poppet valve opening into the common combustion chamber between the two opposed pistons of each piston and cylinder pair. The engine for which the mechanism is adapted includes a rotating internal cylinder surrounding each piston pair, with a stationary outer cylinder or case surrounding the rotating cylinder. The valve is pivotally attached at one side or end thereof to the edge of the valve port of the rotating cylinder, and is actuated by an arm or arms having guides (rollers, etc.) at the distal end(s) thereof, which are captured in corresponding cam track(s) or channel(s) formed in the fixed outer cylinder or case of the engine. The cam track has a variable radius, with the valve arm(s) and guide(s) alternately lifting and lowering as the guide(s) travel(s) in the variable radius cam track(s), thereby closing and opening the valve.
摘要翻译: 相对活塞发动机的阀门系统基本上包括一个单个提升阀,该提升阀在每个活塞和气缸对的两个相对的活塞之间通入公共燃烧室。 该机构适用的发动机包括围绕每个活塞对的旋转内部气缸,其具有环绕旋转气缸的固定外筒或壳体。 阀在其一侧或端部枢转地连接到旋转气缸的阀口的边缘,并且由其臂的远端处的具有引导件(辊等)的臂或臂致动, 捕获在形成在固定外筒或发动机壳体中的相应的凸轮轨道或通道中。 凸轮轨道具有可变的半径,随着导向件在可变半径的凸轮轨道中行进,阀臂和引导件交替地升高和降低,从而关闭和打开阀 。
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公开(公告)号:US2799266A
公开(公告)日:1957-07-16
申请号:US46847854
申请日:1954-11-12
申请人: KINMAN GEORGE I
发明人: KINMAN GEORGE I
IPC分类号: F01L5/12
CPC分类号: F01L5/12
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公开(公告)号:US1549297A
公开(公告)日:1925-08-11
申请号:US70310724
申请日:1924-03-31
发明人: HEBER COYNE JOHN
IPC分类号: F01L5/12
CPC分类号: F01L5/12
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