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1.发明授权Cryogenic container and superconductivity magnetic energy storage (SMES) system 失效低温容器和超导磁能储存（SMES）系统公开(公告)号：US07305836B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11132135
申请日：2005-05-18
申请人： Gregory J. Egan
发明人： Gregory J. Egan
IPC分类号： F17C3/08
CPC分类号： F17C3/04 , F17C3/08 , F17C6/00 , F17C13/02 , F17C2201/01 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/015 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0641 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2250/04 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0178 , H01F6/00 , H01F6/04 , H01F27/367 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S505/875 , Y10S505/898
摘要： A cryogenic container includes an inner vessel for containing a cryogenic fluid, and an outer vessel for insulating the cryogenic fluid from the environment. The inner vessel includes a superconductive layer formed of a material having superconducting properties at the temperature of the cryogenic fluid. The superconductive layer forms a magnetic field around the cryogenic container, that repels electromagnetic energy, including thermal energy from the environment, keeping the cryogenic fluid at low temperatures. The cryogenic container has a portability and a volume that permits its' use in applications from handheld electronics to vehicles such as alternative fueled vehicles (AFVs). A SMES storage system includes the cryogenic container, and a SMES magnet suspended within the cryogenic fluid. The SMES storage system can also include a recharger and a cryocooler configured to recharge the cryogenic container with the cryogenic fluid.
摘要翻译： 低温容器包括用于容纳低温流体的内部容器和用于将低温流体与环境隔离的外部容器。 内部容器包括由在低温流体的温度下具有超导特性的材料形成的超导层。 超导层在低温容器周围形成磁场，其排斥电磁能，包括来自环境的热能，将低温流体保持在低温。 低温容器具有便携性和体积，允许其用于从手持电子产品到诸如替代燃料车辆（AFV）的车辆的应用中。 SMES存储系统包括低温容器和悬浮在低温流体内的SMES磁体。 SMES存储系统还可以包括配置为用低温流体对低温容器再充电的再充电器和低温冷却器。
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公开(公告)号：US6003321A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US60475
申请日：1998-04-15
CPC分类号： G01N23/20033 , F17C3/085 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0641 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/0337
摘要： An open flow helium cryostat system for cooling a sample crystal to be examined using X-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, or a similar method. The cryostat system including a primary helium supply to provide a first stream of liquid helium onto the sample crystal and a secondary helium supply to provide a second stream of gaseous helium around at least a portion of the primary helium supply at a temperature warmer than the first stream of liquid helium to prevent the formation of ice on the sample crystal.
摘要翻译： 用于使用X射线衍射，中子衍射或类似方法冷却要检查的样品晶体的开放式氦低温恒温器系统。 低温恒温器系统包括主氦气源，以在样品晶体上提供液态氦的第一流，以及辅助氦气供应源，以在比第一氦气温度更高的温度下提供第二气态氦气流在氦气源的至少一部分周围 液态氦气流，以防止在样品晶体上形成冰。
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3.发明申请Cryogenic container, superconductivity magnetic energy storage (SMES) system, and method for shielding a cryogenic fluid 失效低温容器，超导磁能储存（SMES）系统和屏蔽低温流体的方法公开(公告)号：US20060068993A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11132135
申请日：2005-05-18
申请人： Gregory Egan
发明人： Gregory Egan
CPC分类号： F17C3/04 , F17C3/08 , F17C6/00 , F17C13/02 , F17C2201/01 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/015 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0641 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2250/04 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0178 , H01F6/00 , H01F6/04 , H01F27/367 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S505/875 , Y10S505/898
摘要： A cryogenic container includes an inner vessel for containing a cryogenic fluid, and an outer vessel for insulating the cryogenic fluid from the environment. The inner vessel includes a superconductive layer formed of a material having superconducting properties at the temperature of the cryogenic fluid. The superconductive layer forms a magnetic field around the cryogenic container, that repels electromagnetic energy, including thermal energy from the environment, keeping the cryogenic fluid at low temperatures. The cryogenic container has a portability and a volume that permits its' use in applications from handheld electronics to vehicles such as alternative fueled vehicles (AFVs). A SMES storage system includes the cryogenic container, and a SMES magnet suspended within the cryogenic fluid. The SMES storage system can also include a recharger and a cryocooler configured to recharge the cryogenic container with the cryogenic fluid.
摘要翻译： 低温容器包括用于容纳低温流体的内部容器和用于将低温流体与环境隔离的外部容器。 内部容器包括由在低温流体的温度下具有超导特性的材料形成的超导层。 超导层在低温容器周围形成磁场，其排斥电磁能，包括来自环境的热能，将低温流体保持在低温。 低温容器具有便携性和体积，允许其用于从手持电子产品到诸如替代燃料车辆（AFV）的车辆的应用中。 SMES存储系统包括低温容器和悬浮在低温流体内的SMES磁体。 SMES存储系统还可以包括配置为用低温流体对低温容器再充电的再充电器和低温冷却器。
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4.发明申请Cryogenic Container, Superconductivity Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) System, And Method For Shielding A Cryogenic Fluid 审中-公开低温容器，超导磁能储存（SMES）系统以及用于屏蔽低温流体的方法公开(公告)号：US20080092555A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11760463
申请日：2007-06-08
申请人： Gregory Egan
发明人： Gregory Egan
CPC分类号： F17C3/04 , F17C3/08 , F17C6/00 , F17C13/02 , F17C2201/01 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/015 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0641 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2250/04 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0178 , H01F6/00 , H01F6/04 , H01F27/367 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S505/875 , Y10S505/898
摘要： A cryogenic container includes an inner vessel for containing a cryogenic fluid, and an outer vessel for insulating the cryogenic fluid from the environment. The inner vessel includes a superconductive layer formed of a material having superconducting properties at the temperature of the cryogenic fluid. The superconductive layer forms a magnetic field around the cryogenic container, that repels electromagnetic energy, including thermal energy from the environment, keeping the cryogenic fluid at low temperatures. The cryogenic container has a portability and a volume that permits its' use in applications from handheld electronics to vehicles such as alternative fueled vehicles (AFVs). A SMES storage system includes the cryogenic container, and a SMES magnet suspended within the cryogenic fluid. The SMES storage system can also include a recharger and a cryocooler configured to recharge the cryogenic container with the cryogenic fluid.
摘要翻译： 低温容器包括用于容纳低温流体的内部容器和用于将低温流体与环境隔离的外部容器。 内部容器包括由在低温流体的温度下具有超导特性的材料形成的超导层。 超导层在低温容器周围形成磁场，其排斥电磁能，包括来自环境的热能，将低温流体保持在低温。 低温容器具有便携性和体积，允许其用于从手持电子产品到诸如替代燃料车辆（AFV）的车辆的应用中。 SMES存储系统包括低温容器和悬浮在低温流体内的SMES磁体。 SMES存储系统还可以包括配置为用低温流体对低温容器再充电的再充电器和低温冷却器。
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