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公开(公告)号：US20130031819A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13566200
申请日：2012-08-03
摘要： This disclosure relates to launchers and launcher systems for discharging or launched payloads to downrange targets, and the methods of attenuating or offsetting recoil in such launcher systems. Examples of payloads that can be deployed with the disclosed launcher apparatus include chemical, biological, pyrotechnic, marker, tracer, signaling, non-lethal, explosive, smoke, and similar payloads.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于释放或启动有效载荷以降低目标的发射器和发射器系统，以及在这种发射器系统中衰减或抵消反冲的方法。 可以用公开的发射装置部署的有效载荷的例子包括化学，生物，烟火，标记，示踪剂，信令，非致命的，爆炸性的，烟雾和类似有效载荷。
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公开(公告)号：US5783768A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US598246
申请日：1996-02-08
申请人： Michael D. Jacobson
发明人： Michael D. Jacobson
CPC分类号： A62C99/0054 , F41C3/02 , F42B12/44 , F42B4/26 , F42B5/26 , Y10S149/116
摘要： A fire starting flare suitable for hand-held launchers has a fuse and ignitor assembly within a flare core material such that as the flare is launched the fire ignites and as the flare lands the fuse reaches the ignitor assembly to set off the flare.
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公开(公告)号：US5739461A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US804036
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Michael D. Jacobson
发明人： Michael D. Jacobson
CPC分类号： F41C3/02 , A62C99/0054 , F42B12/44 , F42B4/26 , F42B5/26
摘要： A pistol style flare launcher device suitable for multiple launches of flares uses an orifice in a gas duct to control the burn rate of blank cartridges by predictable high back pressure and a deflector pin in the launcher barrel to block gas from said orifice from striking the flare and deflect the gas into a plenum which allows gas to expand to a lower pressure still suitable to launch the flare.
摘要翻译： 适合多次发射火焰的手枪式火炬发射器装置使用气体管道中的孔口，通过可预测的高背压来控制空白药筒的燃烧速率，并且在发射器筒中控制偏转销以阻挡来自所述孔口的气体撞击耀斑 并将气体偏转到气室中，气室能够膨胀到仍然适合于发射火炬的较低压力。
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公开(公告)号：US3975852A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-24
申请号：US551332
申请日：1975-02-20
申请人： David Findlay
发明人： David Findlay
IPC分类号： F41C3/02
CPC分类号： F41C3/02
摘要： A pistol-type signal launcher having a spring-actuated hammer carrying the firing pin, a pivotally mounted barrel releasably retained in firing position by a plunger which is biased toward the barrel support cam by a spring which also biases the trigger toward cocked position, moving the sear into engagement with the hammer base; the hammer spring acts on the hammer through a rebound cam.
摘要翻译： 手枪型信号发射器具有弹簧致动的锤子，其承载击发销，可枢转地安装的枪管通过柱塞可释放地保持在击发位置，柱塞通过弹簧偏压朝向镜筒支撑凸轮，该弹簧还将触发器朝向起飞位置偏移，移动 撞击器与锤座接合; 锤子弹簧通过反弹凸轮作用在锤子上。
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公开(公告)号：US3913482A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-21
申请号：US42973874
申请日：1974-01-02
申请人： BUCK K G FA
发明人： SCHIESSL ALOIS , HUBER PAUL
摘要： A manually-operated, projectile-firing device includes a charge comprising a first-stage charge portion for imparting an initial movement to the projectile, and a final-stage charge portion arranged to be detonated subsequent to the first-stage charge portion and subsequent to the occurrence of initial projectile movement. The final-stage charge portion is arranged to burn more slowly than the initial-stage charge portion as it accelerates the projectile to discharge velocity.
摘要翻译： 一种手动操作的射弹发射装置包括一个充电装置，该充电装置包括用于向射弹施加初始运动的第一阶段充电部分，以及一个最后阶段充电部分，其布置成在第一阶段充电部分之后被引爆， 发生初始弹丸运动。 最终阶段的充电部分被布置成比起始阶段的充电部分慢，以便将射弹加速到排出速度。
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公开(公告)号：US3619927A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-16
申请号：US3619927D
申请日：1969-06-30
申请人： RUGGIERI ETS
发明人： ROBINET JEAN
摘要： MANUALLY-CONTROLLED FIRING MEANS HAVING A STRIKER WHICH IS SLIDABLE IN A BODY AND CAPABLE OF STRIKING A PRIMER UNDER THE EFFECT OF A SPRING. STOP MEANS ARE PROVIDED ON THE STRIKER AND AN ARM PIVOTED TO THE BODY CO-OPERATES WITH THE STOP MEANS FOR HOLDING THE STRIKER AWAY FROM THE PRIMER. A LEVER PIVOTED TO THE BODY IS CAPABLE OF ACTING ON A POINT ON THE ARM SO AS TO TURN THE ARM ABOUT ITS PIVOT AND STRESS THE SPRING AND THUS ARM THE STRIKER UNTIL THE ARM DISENGAGES FROM THE STOP MEANS AND RELEASES THE STRIKER.
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公开(公告)号：US3583088A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-08
申请号：US3583088D
申请日：1969-03-13
申请人： MESSRS BUCK KG
发明人： BUCK GERT , NIESSNER ERWIN , ACKEN RUDIGER VAN
摘要： An expendable handgun with a handle hingedly mounted on the rear portion thereof. A detent mechanism is included which locks the handle in either a safety position or a firing position. The detent mechanism has detent pins which are in force transmission relationship with a firing pin spring and which compress the spring when the handle is forced into a firing position which compression results from the action of cam surfaces formed on the upper portion of the handle moving the detent pins forward. In the the safety position, the handle covers an included triggering mechanism and causes the detent mechanism to decompress the firing pin spring so as to ''''disarm'''' the handgun.
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公开(公告)号：US1712382A
公开(公告)日：1929-05-07
申请号：US26302428
申请日：1928-03-20
申请人： DRIGGS JR LOUIS L , FABER HENRY B
发明人： DRIGGS JR LOUIS L , FABER HENRY B
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06647890B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09996045
申请日：2001-11-28
申请人： David Findlay
发明人： David Findlay
IPC分类号： F42B800
摘要： A self-contained round of ammunition has a cartridge casing including a tubular body defining a cylindrical rifled bore and a base threadably attached to the casing body and forming a closure for a breech end of the rifled bore. A sabot which carries a ring airfoil projectile is constrained for limited axial movement within and relative to the bore from a loaded position adjacent the base to a fired position wherein an annular arresting lip integrally formed at the muzzle end of the cartridge body engages an annular abutment surface on the sabot. The lip defines a cylindrical muzzle opening having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the bore and larger than the major diameter of the projectile which may pass freely there through. The sabot in its loaded position cooperates with the base to form a pressure chamber therebetween for receiving gasses of explosion generated by a powder charge contained within the base and in communication with a primer mounted in the base. A bore engaging ring on the sabot has lands and grooves complementing associated portions of lands and grooves defining the rifling within the bore. When the round is fired the moving sabot is abruptly halted within the bore by the arresting lip at the muzzle end causing the spinning ring airfoil projectile to separate from the sabot and leave the cartridge along a flight path. A launcher for firing the self contained round includes a detent member which cooperates with a detent notch in the cartridge base to restrain the cartridge against angular movement about its axis and relative to the launcher when it is fired.
摘要翻译： 一个独立的弹药具有一个盒壳体，其包括一个限定圆柱形膛孔的管状体和一个螺纹连接到壳体上的底座，并形成一个用于膛孔的后膛的封闭件。 携带环形翼型射弹的艉板被限制为在邻近基座的加载位置内的孔内并相对于孔的有限轴向运动，其中一体地形成在筒体的枪口端处的环形止动唇缘与环形基座接合 表面上的sabot。 唇缘限定了直径小于孔直径的圆柱形枪口，并且大于可以自由穿过的射弹的大直径。 处于其装载位置的膛体与基座配合以在其间形成压力室，用于接收由基底内的粉末电荷产生的爆炸气体，并与安装在基座中的底漆连通。 炮塔上的钻孔接合环具有与在孔内限定膛线的脊和槽的相关部分相互补充的平台和凹槽。 当圆形被发射时，移动的破坏物在孔内突然停留在枪口端处的止动唇部，导致旋转环翼型射弹与膛体分离并且沿着飞行路径离开墨盒。 用于发射自包围圆的发射器包括制动构件，该定位构件与盒底座中的制动凹口配合，以在其被击发时相对于发射器限制其围绕其轴线和相对于发射器的角运动。
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