摘要:
A sag detection apparatus comprises an oven containing a sample cell supported by a cell support structure, a thermal conductivity sensor including a sensor housing, and a roller with a first end supported by a first bearing and fixedly coupled to a first end of the cell support structure and a second end supported by a second bearing and fixedly coupled to a second end of the cell support structure. Temperature sensor wires electrically connect a temperature sensor and first fixed contact via stationary contacts configured to remain fixed during rotation of the roller and rotating contacts configured to rotate with rotation of the roller. Heat source wires electrically connect a heat source and a second fixed contact via stationary contacts configured to remain fixed during rotation of the roller and rotating contacts configured to rotate with rotation of the roller.
摘要:
A viscosity measurement device and a method for measuring viscosity are provided. The viscosity measurement device includes a measurement container and an optical detection processing device. The measurement container accommodates a substance to be measured and a ball. The optical detection processing device includes an optical detector, a processing unit, a database, a controlling unit and a power supplying unit. The optical detector is disposed at a side of the measurement container to obtain an image to be analyzed from the measurement container. The processing unit is signally connected to the optical detector to process and analyze the image to be analyzed. The database stores the image to be analyzed. The controlling unit is connected to the optical detector and the processing unit to control the optical detector and the processing unit. The power supplying unit provides power for the optical detector, the processing unit and the controlling unit.
摘要:
A method and system for analyzing and controlling the curing of a composite material part using information derived from composite material test samples obtained using an ex-situ analytical device.
摘要:
A thermal flow sensor comprising at least one first element (2) suspended with respect to a support, said first suspended element (2) being of an electrically conductive material, first means (6) for biasing said suspended element (2) and first means (8) for measuring the variation of the electric voltage at the terminals of the suspended element (2), said first suspended element (2) being formed by a nanowire and said first biasing means (6) are formed by an alternating current source the intensity of which provides heating of the first suspended element (2) by Joule effect.
摘要:
A rheometer instrument with radiant heating of sample fluid with use of emissive/absorbing spaced surfaces of a sample container and an interior surface and of a chamber surrounding the sample container in part that is in a heating unit and controls for reliably reaching and maintaining target sample temperatures. The sample fluid can be pressurized.
摘要:
A viscosity measurement device includes a flexible membrane, an actuation heating element, and a displacement sensor apparatus. The actuation heating element is on and spaced in from an outer periphery of the flexible membrane. The displacement sensor apparatus is coupled to the flexible membrane and measures and outputs a displacement signal representative of a viscosity of a fluid in contact with the flexible membrane
摘要:
A fluid discrimination apparatus and a fluid discrimination method are provided for carrying out with accuracy a fluid discrimination such as a fluid type discrimination, a concentration discrimination, the fluid existence or nonexistence discrimination, and a fluid temperature discrimination for a discriminated fluid that is stored in a tank or the like. A characteristic measured value as an index value that indicates the characteristics of the fluid to be discriminated is measured, and a discrimination of a fluid is carried out by comparing the fluid discrimination data that indicates the relationship between a fluid that has been measured in advance and a characteristic value of the fluid with the characteristic measured value.
摘要:
Rheometer systems and related methods are provided. In accordance with an example, a rheometer system includes a rheometer and a platform supporting the rheometer and movable between a lowered position and a raised position. The rheometer system includes a fluid receptacle defining an opening. The rheometer system includes a receptacle housing having a housing side and adapted to receive the fluid receptacle. The opening of the fluid receptacle facing the rheometer when the fluid receptacle is received by the receptacle housing. The rheometer system includes a thermoelectric device coupled adjacent to the housing side. The rheometer system includes a controller in communication with the thermoelectric device and adapted to control a temperature of the thermoelectric device.
摘要:
A capillary viscometer is disclosed for measuring the relative viscosity of a solute in a solvent. The capillary viscometer consists of a single fluid flow circuit having a measuring capillary and a thermal flow sensor connected in series for in-situ velocity measurement. Relative viscosity is determined by measuring the flow velocity ratio of pure solvent compared to that of a sample. Two different differential viscometers are also disclosed. The first differential viscometer has two fluid flow circuits with one of the circuits also having a large volume vessel to allow for sample dilution. Another configuration of the differential viscometer is disclosed where four fluid flow circuits are configured in a Wheatstone bridge configuration.
摘要:
Thermal conductivity measurements of a wellbore fluid may be used to derive the sag of the wellbore fluid (i.e., the inhomogeneity or gradation in particle distribution in the fluid as a result of the particles settling). For example, a method may include measuring a thermal conductivity of a fluid at two or more locations along a height of a vessel containing the fluid that comprises particles dispersed in a base fluid; and calculating a sag of the fluid based on the thermal conductivity at the two or more locations. In some instances, the temperature and pressure of the wellbore fluid may be changed and/or the wellbore fluid may be sheared to investigate their effects on sag.