Mold apparatus and method for one step steam chest molding
    1.
    发明申请
    Mold apparatus and method for one step steam chest molding 审中-公开
    模具装置和方法一步蒸汽胸部成型

    公开(公告)号:US20040150127A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-05

    申请号:US10760643

    申请日:2004-01-20

    IPC分类号: B29C044/12

    摘要: A mold apparatus and method for forming a shaped laminate in one step are provided where the laminate includes a cladding layer and a foam backing layer. The apparatus includes a male mold half matable to a female mold half that define a mold cavity. An inlet is mounted on the mold apparatus for introducing foamable materials into the mold cavity. Edge folding members, carried by one of the mold halves, movable from a retracted position to an extended position, fold the cladding layer over at least part of the edge of the foam backing layer. Trim blades are located adjacent to the edge folding members movable from a retracted position adjacent the cavity to an extended position engaging the other mold half to sever the cladding layer to define the finished shape of the laminate.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在一个步骤中形成成型层压体的模具装置和方法,其中层压体包括包覆层和泡沫背衬层。 该装置包括一个可与限定模腔的阴半模的阳半模。 入口安装在模具装置上,用于将可发泡材料引入模腔中。 通过其中一个半模携带的边缘折叠构件可从缩回位置移动到延伸位置,将包层折叠在泡沫背衬层的边缘的至少一部分上方。 修剪刀片位于邻近边缘折叠构件的位置,该边缘折叠构件可从邻近空腔的缩回位置移动到与另一个半模接合的延伸位置,以切割包层以限定层压体的最终形状。

    Apparatus for making a wide angle light diffusing lens
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making a wide angle light diffusing lens 失效
    用于制造广角光散射透镜的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5409369A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US863068

    申请日:1992-04-03

    申请人: Murray M. Win

    发明人: Murray M. Win

    摘要: An apparatus and method for making a wide angle light diffusing lens of the type which includes a peripherally extending lip for supporting the lens in a downwardly opening light fixture. The lens includes a downwardly and inwardly converging light translucent side walls as well as downwardly and inwardly extending end walls and which are connected together. These walls effectively form a prismatically shaped lens which permits dispersion of light from planes at a wide angle. The apparatus of the invention includes a form or mold having an upwardly extending rib on its upper surface which generally defines a lower edge of the lens and aids in defining the other edges of the prismatically shaped lens. A plastic sheet as, for example, an acrylic plastic sheet, is heated to a temperature where it softens and is somewhat flowable, moldable and bendable and which is then draped over the rib on the mold. A mold top is then disposed over the mold encapsulating the plastic sheet therein. When the sheet is cooled, it will assume the form of the wide angle light diffusing lens.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造广角光散射透镜的装置和方法,该透镜包括用于将透镜支撑在向下打开的灯具中的外围延伸的唇缘。 透镜包括向下和向内会聚的光半透明侧壁以及向下和向内延伸的端壁并连接在一起。 这些壁有效地形成棱镜形透镜,允许从广角角度分散光。 本发明的装置包括在其上表面上具有向上延伸的肋的形式或模具,其通常限定透镜的下边缘并有助于限定棱镜形透镜的其它边缘。 将例如丙烯酸塑料片的塑料片加热到软化并稍微可流动,可模塑和弯曲的温度,然后将其覆盖在模具上的肋上。 然后将模具顶部设置在将塑料片密封在其上的模具上。 当片材冷却时,将呈现广角光散射透镜的形式。

    Method for forming preformed material
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for forming preformed material 失效
    形成预制材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4946640A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US338684

    申请日:1989-04-17

    申请人: Nazim S. Nathoo

    发明人: Nazim S. Nathoo

    摘要: A method for the shaping of a sheet of preform material. A flat planar (heated) sheet of preform material is held tightly between two elastomeric sheets, the sheets and preform material forming a laminate assembly. The laminate assembly is then formed about a mold having the desired contours. The elastomeric sheets maintain the preform material parallel to the surface contours of the mold as the molding process proceeds. A fluid such as air is flowed between the mold surface and the laminate assembly during the forming process to prevent the elastomeric sheets from binding on the mold surface. Wrinkles are eliminated in the final shape of the preform material, and fiber distortion of tears or rips in the material are minimized due to the fluid lubrication between the mold surface and the laminate assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种预成型材料片的成型方法。 平坦(加热)的预成型材料片紧紧地保持在两个弹性体片材之间,片材和预成型材料形成层压组件。 然后,层压组件围绕具有所需轮廓的模具形成。 当模制过程进行时,弹性片保持预成型材料平行于模具的表面轮廓。 诸如空气的流体在成形过程中在模具表面和层压体组件之间流动,以防止弹性体片材在模具表面上结合。 在预制件材料的最终形状中消除了皱纹,并且由于模具表面和层压组件之间的流体润滑,材料中的撕裂或撕裂的纤维变形被最小化。

    Press forming process and apparatus for plastic foam and plastic foam
product
    5.
    发明授权
    Press forming process and apparatus for plastic foam and plastic foam product 失效
    塑料泡沫塑料泡沫塑料成型工艺及设备

    公开(公告)号:US4885317A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US222651

    申请日:1988-07-21

    IPC分类号: B29C44/56 B29C53/04

    摘要: Polymerized foam material in flat billet form is enclosed in a heat-retaining envelope and heated to forming temperature then promptly loaded into an innovative unheated forming press and accurately formed before cooling below forming temperature. The heat-retaining envelope has an expansive skin on one side and a contractive skin on the other side to facilitate bending without wrinkling or other distortion. The forming press utilizes a rigid male form punch and a spring-tensioned elastic belt, supported on a pair of variably-spaced rollers, initially presenting a flat compliant surface upon which the heated workpiece is placed. Pressure from the form punch progressively deflects the workpiece and the belt, which becomes a compliant mold member conforming itself and the workpiece progressively around the form punch to yield an article of required carved shape, free of wrinkles or tool creep distortions.

    摘要翻译: 将平坦坯料形式的聚合泡沫材料封闭在保温外壳中并加热至成形温度,然后迅速装入创新的未加热成型压机中,并在冷却至成形温度之前精确地形成。 保温外壳在一侧具有膨胀的皮肤,另一侧具有收缩皮肤,以便于弯曲而不起皱或其它变形。 成型压力机采用刚性的阳模冲压件和弹簧拉紧的弹性带,其支撑在一对可变间隔的辊上,最初呈现平坦的柔性表面,加热的工件放置在该柔性表面上。 来自成形冲头的压力使工件和带逐渐偏转,该工件和带成为使其自身符合顺应性的模具构件,并且工件逐渐围绕模具冲头产生所需的雕刻形状的制品,没有皱纹或工具蠕变变形。

    Method of shaping of soap bar
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of shaping of soap bar 失效
    肥皂条的成型方法

    公开(公告)号:US4885108A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US160193

    申请日:1988-02-25

    IPC分类号: C11D13/14

    摘要: A method of shaping a soap bar comprising the steps of obtaining a soap bar, placing the bar in a microwave oven, energizing the oven with sufficient power and time to soften the bar, and forming the softened bar into a desired shape and size.

    摘要翻译: 一种肥皂条的成型方法,包括以下步骤:获得肥皂条,将条放置在微波炉中,以足够的动力和时间激活烘箱以软化条,以及将软化条形成所需的形状和尺寸。

    Method of and apparatus for forming cups of expanded resin
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for forming cups of expanded resin 失效
    用于形成发泡树脂杯的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4758394A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-19

    申请号:US914952

    申请日:1986-10-03

    摘要: Forming method of producing thin-walled finished articles such as cups of expanded resin including steps of: heating beads of expandable thermoplastic resin in a mold cavity of a preforming mold, causing the beads to be expanded and fused together to produce a preformed article; transferring the preformed article as pressurized in an atmosphere under pressure to a finish-forming mold; and compressively forming the preformed article with the finish-forming mold. Also, disclosed in apparatus to be used for embodying the method of forming expanded resin cups, including: a pressure chamber held as pressurized, a preforming mold in which beads of expandable thermoplastic resin introduced in the mold cavity are heated, causing the beads to be expanded and fused together to produce a preformed article; male member transferring means for transferring the male member of the preforming mold together with the preformed article, to a position opposite to the female member of a finish-forming mold; and a finish-forming mold for heating, compressively forming, and cooling the preformed article to produce a thin-walled finished article, with the preforming mold and the finish-forming mold being both disposed in the pressurized chamber.

    摘要翻译: 制造薄壁成品如杯状膨胀树脂的成型方法,包括以下步骤:在预成型模具的模具腔中加热可膨胀热塑性树脂的珠粒,使珠子膨胀并熔合在一起以制备预成型制品; 将预成型制品在加压气氛中加压转移至精加工成型模具; 并用精加工成型模压缩成型预成型制品。 此外,在用于实施形成发泡树脂杯的方法的装置中公开的装置包括:加压保持的压力室,将在模腔中引入的可膨胀热塑性树脂的小珠加热的预成型模具,使珠子成为 膨胀并熔合在一起以制备预成型制品; 阳模构件转移装置,用于将预成型模具的阳构件与预成型制品一起转移到与精加工成型模具的阴构件相对的位置; 以及用于加热,压缩成形和冷却预制制品以制备薄壁成品的精加工成型模具,其中预成型模具和精加工成型模具都设置在加压室中。