Process and apparatus for producing composite structures
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing composite structures 有权
    用于生产复合结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08567467B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13210483

    申请日:2011-08-16

    IPC分类号: B29C65/00 B32B37/00

    摘要: A process and apparatus for producing perforated composite structures, such as acoustic skins suitable for aircraft engine nacelle and duct components. The process includes placing a mat member, a non-impregnated fabric member, and a resin film on a tool surface so that pins disposed on the mat member project through the fabric member and resin film to define holes therein. The fabric member is between the mat member and resin film, and the fabric member and resin film define a stack that conforms to the mat member and tool surface. A caul member is then placed on the stack so that apertures in the caul member are penetrated by the pins. The stack is heated to melt the resin film and cause molten resin to infuse the fabric member and yield a resin-infused fabric stack, after which the molten resin within the resin-infused fabric stack is at least partially cured.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产穿孔复合结构的方法和设备,例如适用于飞机发动机机舱和管道部件的声学皮肤。 该方法包括将垫子,非浸渍的织物构件和树脂膜放置在工具表面上,使得设置在垫构件上的销突出穿过织物构件和树脂膜以在其中限定孔。 织物构件在垫材和树脂膜之间,织物和树脂膜限定了与垫材和工具表面一致的叠层。 然后将一个止动件放置在堆叠上,使得止动件中的孔被销钉穿透。 将该叠层加热熔化树脂膜,使熔融树脂注入织物,并产生树脂输入的织物叠层,此后树脂注入的织物叠层内的熔融树脂至少部分固化。

    Clamshell corrugators and the like
    5.
    发明授权
    Clamshell corrugators and the like 失效
    蛤壳式瓦楞纸机等

    公开(公告)号:US5545369A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US117946

    申请日:1993-09-08

    摘要: An improved, endless mold tunnel, clamshell-type, thermoplastic tube molding apparatus and method using exteriorly disposed, compressive roller elements and a cooperating keyway/matching lug assembly for maintaining the alignment of the independent mold blocks and mold block half sections substantially orthogonal relative to opposed half sections and relative to the contiguous upstream and downstream mold blocks in said tunnel while allowing for the introduction of cooling fluid or vacuum.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的无端模具通道,蛤壳式,热塑管成型设备和使用外部设置的压缩辊元件的方法和配合的键槽/匹配凸耳组件,用于保持独立模具块和模块半部分的对准,基本上相对于 相对的半部分并且相对于所述隧道中的连续的上游和下游模具块,同时允许引入冷却流体或真空。

    Apparatus for resin transfer molding
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for resin transfer molding 失效
    树脂传递成型装置

    公开(公告)号:US5518385A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US336409

    申请日:1994-11-09

    申请人: John Graff

    发明人: John Graff

    IPC分类号: B29C37/00 B29C70/48 B29C45/14

    摘要: In an apparatus and method for resin transfer molding, a mold including at least two cooperating mold sections is placed in a vacuum chamber. A reinforcing material is positioned between the mold sections, which are separated from one another during evacuation of the chamber, thus maintaining the reinforcing material in a substantially uncompressed condition, to ensure that all gasses and/or liquids are evacuated from the reinforcing material and the mold prior to resin injection. After evacuation, the mold sections are brought almost into engagement to substantially define a mold cavity, and resin is injected into the mold cavity. Prior to terminating the resin injection, the mold sections are brought into engagement, and final resin injection is performed. The injected resin is then cured in accordance with the particular type of resin injected.

    摘要翻译: 在用于树脂传递模塑的装置和方法中,将包括至少两个配合模具部分的模具放置在真空室中。 增强材料位于模具部分之间,模具部分在抽空室期间彼此分离,从而将增强材料保持在基本上未压缩的状态,以确保所有气体和/或液体从增强材料中排出,并且 树脂注射前的模具。 抽真空之后,模具部分几乎进入啮合状态以基本上限定模具腔,并将树脂注入到模具腔中。 在终止树脂注射之前,使模具部分接合,并进行最终的树脂注射。 然后注射的树脂根据注入的树脂的特定类型固化。

    Metallized plastic article
    8.
    发明授权
    Metallized plastic article 失效
    金属化塑料制品

    公开(公告)号:US5503934A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US333709

    申请日:1994-11-03

    摘要: It is possible to manufacture articles out of thermoplastic materials and to metallize the articles at their surface. In this way one can manufacture reflectors and similar articles. Most thermoplastic materials require extra processing steps prior to the metallization like application of primers, chemical etching and the like.The invention is based on the discovery that a certain type of materials can be metallized without any extra processing steps. The materials involved are polyestercarbonates or blends of polyestercarbonates and polycarbonate. This is quite surprising since polycarbonates can not be metallized in good quality without extra processing steps prior to the metallization step.

    摘要翻译: 可以从热塑性材料制造制品并在其表面上金属化制品。 这样就可以制造反射镜和类似物品。 大多数热塑性材料在金属化之前需要额外的加工步骤,如施加底漆,化学蚀刻等。 本发明基于以下发现:某种类型的材料可以金属化而没有任何额外的加工步骤。 所涉及的材料是聚酯碳酸酯或聚酯碳酸酯和聚碳酸酯的共混物。 这是非常令人惊奇的,因为在金属化步骤之前没有额外的加工步骤,聚碳酸酯不能以良好的质量进行金属化。

    Method for forming composite structures
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for forming composite structures 失效
    形成复合结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5403537A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US121354

    申请日:1993-09-14

    IPC分类号: B29C70/44 B29C70/54 B29C43/56

    摘要: A method for producing advanced composite structures includes the assembly of a number of layers of fibrous reinforcements into a desired configuration. A vacuum is applied to the reinforcement in order to evacuate any air therefrom and to consolidate the plurality of fibrous reinforcements. Resin is introduced to the reinforcement by using a flow path therethrough having entry and exit points. The vacuum is used to transmit the resin through the reinforcement between the entry and exit points. The resin flows into the reinforcement due to the pressure differential between the evacuated reinforcement and the hydrostatic pressure on the resin as well as the capillary effect on the reinforcement.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产高级复合结构的方法包括将多个纤维增强层的组装成所需的构型。 对加强件施加真空以从其中排出任何空气并固结多个纤维增强件。 通过使用通过其的入口和出口点的流动路径将树脂引入加强件。 真空用于将树脂通过入口点和出口点之间的加强件传送。 由于抽真空加强件与树脂上的静水压力之间的压差以及对加强件的毛细作用,树脂流入钢筋。