Method and equipment for sintering under pressure
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and equipment for sintering under pressure 失效
    在压力下烧结的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4216017A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-05

    申请号:US943761

    申请日:1978-09-20

    Abstract: The materials to be sintered are placed in a deformable container which is in turn placed within a non-deformable treatment module equipped with heating means. The temperature of the container is increased under constant pressure until commencement of sintering. The temperature and pressure of the materials are increased simultaneously until sintering conditions are achieved, then maintained at a level stage for a predetermined period of time. The pressure is then reduced to the normal value while maintaining the temperature. The temperature is finally reduced to the room-temperature value.

    Abstract translation: 将要烧结的材料放置在可变形的容器中,该可变形容器又放置在装有加热装置的不可变形的处理模块内。 在恒定压力下容器的温度升高直到开始烧结。 材料的温度和压力同时增加,直到达到烧结条件,然后在预定的时间段内保持在水平阶段。 然后在保持温度的同时将压力降低到正常值。 温度最终降至室温值。

    Powder compacting presses
    2.
    发明授权
    Powder compacting presses 失效
    粉末压实机

    公开(公告)号:US4147489A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-03

    申请号:US823194

    申请日:1977-08-09

    CPC classification number: B30B11/025 Y10S425/035

    Abstract: A press for compacting powders in which a first plunger is moved into a stationary die to meter and charge powder to be compacted into the die from one end of the die, a second plunger is advanced towards the first plunger to compact the powder within the die and the first plunger is then used to push the compacted powder from the other end of the die.The press may be used to make pellets of ceramic nuclear fuel material.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于压实粉末的压力机,其中第一柱塞被移动到固定模具中,以从粉末的一端为粉末计量和加载要压实到模具中的粉末,第二柱塞朝向第一柱塞前进,以压缩模具内的粉末 然后使用第一柱塞从压模的另一端推动压实的粉末。

    Apparatus for hot pressing oxide ceramics in a controlled oxygen atmosphere
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for hot pressing oxide ceramics in a controlled oxygen atmosphere 失效
    控制氧气大气中热氧化陶瓷的设备

    公开(公告)号:US3732056A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-08

    申请号:US3732056D

    申请日:1971-09-01

    Abstract: An improved hot press apparatus for compacting oxide ceramic powders including an electrolyte die member of a solid material conductive of oxygen ions with negligible electronic conductivity, a pair of porous electrodes applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the electrolyte die member, and a resistance heater for bringing the die member to hot press temperature is disclosed. Application of a potential to the electrodes develops a voltage across the electrolyte die member whereby oxygen molecules at the outer surface are adsorbed into the electrolyte die member, pass therethrough as oxygen ions, and are desorbed at the inner surface thereof to provide an oxygen atmosphere in the area where pressure is being applied to the oxide ceramic powder. By varying the potential applied to the electrodes the oxygen partial pressure in the die can be controlled to produce sintered oxide ceramics having improved electrical, magnetic and mechanical properties.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于压制氧化物陶瓷粉末的改进的热压装置,包括具有可忽略的电子导电性的氧离子导电的固体材料的电解质模构件,施加到电解质模构件的内表面和外表面的一对多孔电极,以及电阻加热器 公开了用于使模具成为热压温度的装置。 向电极施加电位,从而在电解质模具部件上形成电压,由此外表面的氧分子被吸附到电解质模具部件中,作为氧离子通过,并在其内表面解吸,从而提供氧气氛 对氧化物陶瓷粉末施加压力的区域。 通过改变施加到电极的电位,可以控制模具中的氧分压,以产生具有改善的电,磁和机械性能的烧结氧化物陶瓷。

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