Interlayer film for laminated glass, and laminated glass

    公开(公告)号:US10576714B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US15549113

    申请日:2016-02-05

    Abstract: There is provided an interlayer film for laminated glass with which the production efficiency of laminated glass can be heightened. The interlayer film for laminated glass according to the present invention is an interlayer film for laminated glass having a one-layer structure or a two or more-layer structure and includes a first layer containing a thermoplastic resin, the softening point of the first layer is 60° C. or more, the interlayer film has an MD direction and a TD direction, and with regard to thermal shrinkage ratios obtained when the first inside portion, the second inside portion and the central portion are heated for 20 minutes at 140° C. respectively, all of the thermal shrinkage ratio MD1MAX, the thermal shrinkage ratio MD2MAX and the thermal shrinkage ratio MD3MAX are 45% or less.

    Machine tool system
    2.
    发明授权
    Machine tool system 有权
    机床系统

    公开(公告)号:US08991288B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13970820

    申请日:2013-08-20

    Abstract: The machine tool system includes a machine tool, a loader and a support frame structure. The machine tool includes a bed and a processing equipment disposed above the bed to process a work. The loader includes a guide unit disposed above the machine tool and a movable body movable along the guide unit to load and unload the work relative to the processing equipment. The support frame structure includes left and right stands installed on a floor surface at left and right sides of the bed to support the guide unit from below and a reinforcement member inserted in a throughhole, which is provided in the bed so as to extend in a leftward and rightward direction, in a non-contact fashion without contacting an inner face of the throughhole, with left and right ends thereof connected to vertically halfway portions of the associated stands.

    Abstract translation: 机床系统包括机床,装载机和支撑框架结构。 机床包括床和设置在床上方以处理作业的处理设备。 装载机包括设置在机床上方的引导单元和可沿导向单元移动的可移动体,以相对于处理设备加载和卸载作业。 支撑框架结构包括安装在床的左侧和右侧的地板表面上的左和右支架,以从下方支撑引导单元,以及插入在通孔中的加强构件,该加强构件设置在床中以便在 左右方向,以不接触通孔的内表面的非接触方式,其左端和右端连接到相关联的支架的垂直中间部分。

    Tool head, adjuster ring and cutting machine in particular a scalping machine
    3.
    发明申请
    Tool head, adjuster ring and cutting machine in particular a scalping machine 审中-公开
    刀头,调节环和切割机,特别是烫金机

    公开(公告)号:US20060266172A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US10531903

    申请日:2003-10-20

    Abstract: According to the invention, the wear in the region of the tool head (201) of a tool machine in particular a scalping machine for machining long workpieces with a round cross-section may be reduced, whereby a tool head (201) with a tool holder (204) is adjustable essentially radially to the rotation axis (206) and an adjuster device (202) essentially adjustable axially to the rotation axis (206), in which the tool holder (204) and the adjuster device each have planar slide surfaces (208, 220) which correspond to each other.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,可以减少工具机的工具头(201)的区域中的磨损,特别是用于加工具有圆形横截面的长工件的刮刀机,由此具有工具的工具头(201) 保持器(204)可以基本上径向地相对于旋转轴线(206)调节,并且调节器装置(202)基本上可相对于旋转轴线(206)轴向调节,其中工具保持器(204)和调节器装置各自具有平面的滑动表面 (208,220),彼此对应。

    Lathe
    4.
    发明申请
    Lathe 失效
    车床

    公开(公告)号:US20050022350A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10885034

    申请日:2004-07-07

    Abstract: A lathe 1 comprises a bed 5, a headstock 10 having a housing 13 and a support base 14, a main spindle 11, a first tool rest 44, and a second tool rest 50. The support base 14 is formed so as to have a concave portion 14a on the upper portion thereof and so that the upper portion protrudes toward the second tool rest 50. The tool rest body 51 of the second tool rest 50 is configured so as to be movable into and out of a space formed downward from the upper portion of the support base 14. The housing 13 has a holding hole 13a for rotatably holding the main spindle 11, and installation portions 13b. The installation portions 13b are supported on the support base 14 in a state wherein a predetermined clearance is provided between the housing 13 and the concave portion 14a.

    Abstract translation: 车床1包括床5,具有壳体13和支撑底座14的主轴箱10,主轴11,第一工具架44和第二工具架50.支撑基座14形成为具有 凹部14a在其上部并且使得上部朝向第二工具架50突出。第二工具架50的工具主体51构造成能够进入和移出从下方形成的空间 支撑底座14的上部。壳体13具有用于可旋转地保持主轴11的保持孔13a和安装部分13b。 在壳体13和凹部14a之间设置规定的间隙的状态下,将安装部13b支承在支承台14上。

    Ceramic layer systems, particularly for gas sensors

    公开(公告)号:US5998012A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US716376

    申请日:1996-09-19

    Abstract: A ceramic layer system including at least two layers having respective ion conductivities which are substantially different includes a substrate layer composed of a ceramic material and having substantially no ion conductivity; and at least one conducting layer positioned adjacent to the substrate layer, containing coated ceramic particles composed of ceramic particles composed of a ceramic material having no substantial ion conductivity which are coated with a material having a substantial ion conductivity so that each conducting layer of the at least one conducting layer has a continuous phase after sintering composed of the material which has a substantial ion conductivity and so that the at least one conducting layer has an ion conductivity effective to conduct ions. A method of producing a gas sensor for detecting small quantities of at least one gas in gas mixtures includes providing a substrate layer composed of ceramic particles composed of a material having substantially no ion conductivity; applying a layer composed of coated ceramic particles onto the substrate layer, the coated ceramic particles being composed of ceramic particles composed of a material that has no substantial ion conductivity coated with a material which has a substantial ion conductivity at the operating temperature of the gas sensor; applying at least one functional layer onto the layer composed of coated ceramic particles to provide a green body; preheating the green body to remove binding agents, plastifying agents, and any additional organic constituents; and sintering the green body after preheating by heating to a temperature effective to sinter the green body so that the layer comprised of coated ceramic particles has a continuous phase comprised of the material which has a substantial ion conductivity.

    Inner blade for use in reciprocating type electric shaver
    6.
    发明授权
    Inner blade for use in reciprocating type electric shaver 失效
    内刀片用于往复式电动剃须刀

    公开(公告)号:US4451984A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-05

    申请号:US417841

    申请日:1982-09-14

    Inventor: Hiroshi Shimazu

    CPC classification number: B26B19/044 Y10T29/49789

    Abstract: An inner blade (15) for use in a reciprocating type electric shaver, including at least two support members (17) and a plurality of inner blade elements (16) mounted on the at least two support members (17). The inner blade element (16) having a pair of a first blade tip portion (19) and a second blade tip portion (19') is formed by folding, a blank (24) having a profile symmetrical with respect to a line (L), along the line (L) into a pair of a first inner blade element portion (18) and a second inner blade element portion (18') such that the first inner blade element portion (18) is brought into close contact with the second inner blade element portion (18').

    Abstract translation: 一种用于往复式电动剃须刀的内刀片(15),包括安装在所述至少两个支撑构件(17)上的至少两个支撑构件(17)和多个内刀片元件(16)。 具有一对第一叶片末端部分(19)和第二叶片末端部分(19')的内部叶片元件(16)通过折叠形成,具有相对于线(L ),沿着线(L)成为一对第一内刀片元件部分(18)和第二内刀片元件部分(18'),使得第一内刃元件部分(18)与 第二内刀片元件部分(18')。

    Balanced reciprocating tool driven by rotary motion
    7.
    发明授权
    Balanced reciprocating tool driven by rotary motion 失效
    由旋转运动驱动的平衡往复式工具

    公开(公告)号:US4073349A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-14

    申请号:US647338

    申请日:1976-01-08

    Inventor: Kunio A. Sumida

    CPC classification number: B24B23/04 Y10T74/18184

    Abstract: A reciprocating tool, such as a sander, which may be driven by a rotary pneumatic motor via an eccentric connection with a gear train. In order to balance the dynamic forces generated by the reciprocating tool element, a weight may be properly positioned within the tool housing and driven by a similar eccentric connection to a gear train. Proper coordination of the gear train will result in the movement of the tool element and the weight in opposite directions at any given instant, thereby increasing the operator's ability to maintain the tool in a desired path of movement.

    Abstract translation: 诸如砂光机的往复工具,其可以通过与齿轮系的偏心连接由旋转气动马达驱动。 为了平衡由往复式工具元件产生的动力,可以将重物适当地定位在工具壳体内并由与齿轮系相似的偏心连接驱动。 齿轮系的正确协调将导致工具元件和重量在任何给定时刻的相反方向的移动,从而增加操作者将工具保持在所需运动路径的能力。

    Lathe bed
    8.
    发明授权
    Lathe bed 失效
    车床

    公开(公告)号:US4040316A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-09

    申请号:US667353

    申请日:1976-03-16

    CPC classification number: B23Q1/015 Y10T408/91 Y10T82/2566

    Abstract: A lathe bed includes a steel reinforced concrete body with a torsionally flexible frame and means for rigidly connecting the ends of the frame to the body. The frame includes track members for a tool carrier. In one embodiment, the frame is made of two elongated box-like side members and two transverse column guide members, the side members being fixedly attached as by screws to the concrete body and the column guide members being fixedly attached to the side members. In another embodiment, one side member is used and the two column members extend between the side member and a wall portion of the body at the other end. The body is shaped to permit clearance for turnings removed from a workpiece and for a multiple tool magazine. The headstock, feed drive, longitudinal slides and tailstock are mounted on the frame. The body contributes rigidity to the otherwise torsionally flexible frame to produce a rigid and sturdy unitary lathe bed.

    Abstract translation: 车床包括具有扭转柔性框架的钢筋混凝土体和用于将框架的端部刚性地连接到主体的装置。 框架包括用于工具架的轨道构件。 在一个实施例中,框架由两个细长的盒状侧部构件和两个横向导柱构件制成,侧部构件通过螺钉固定地连接到混凝土体,并且柱引导构件固定地附接到侧构件。 在另一个实施例中,使用一个侧构件,并且两个柱构件在另一端处在侧构件和主体的壁部之间延伸。 主体成形为允许从工件和多个工具仓移除的撇纸的间隙。 主轴箱,进料驱动器,纵向滑块和尾座安装在机架上。 身体为其他扭转柔性框架提供刚性,以产生刚性和坚固的整体车床。

    Arrangement for control of a boring tool and a machining tool in a direction distinct from the axial direction
    9.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for control of a boring tool and a machining tool in a direction distinct from the axial direction 失效
    用于在与轴向不同的方向上控制钻孔工具和加工工具的布置

    公开(公告)号:US3902386A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-02

    申请号:US49169574

    申请日:1974-07-25

    Applicant: RENAULT

    Abstract: An arrangement for the control of a boring tool and a machining tool in a direction distinct from the axial direction, the tools being mounted on a tool holder integral with a boring head and formed of a first tool holder part and a second tool holder part movable relative to the first tool holder part, wherein a single rod is movably disposed in one of the tool holder parts for movement in a first direction and in a second reversing direction thereof and the control rod is connected to the boring tool and the machining tool to provide in succession, upon movement of the control rod in the first direction, adjustment of the position of the boring tool to compensate for deviations in the bore and retraction of the machining tool in a direction distinct from the axial direction, and upon movement of the control rod in the reverse direction, retraction of the boring tool and advancing motion of the machining tool in a reverse direction of the direction distinct from the axial direction. The machining tool may be performing dressing, chamfering or grooving operations.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在与轴向方向不同的方向上控制钻孔工具和加工工具的装置,所述工具安装在与钻头一体的工具架上,并由第一工具夹具部分和第二工具夹具部分可移动 相对于第一工具保持器部分,其中单个杆可移动地设置在一个工具保持器部分中,用于沿第一方向和第二反向方向移动,并且控制杆连接到镗刀和加工工具 依次提供控制杆在第一方向移动时,调整钻孔工具的位置以补偿孔中的偏差,并且在与轴向方向不同的方向上以及在沿轴向方向移动时加工工具的缩回 控制杆在相反方向上,镗刀的退回和加工工具沿与轴向不同的方向的相反方向前进。 加工工具可以进行修整,倒角或开槽操作。

    Concrete frame machines
    10.
    发明授权
    Concrete frame machines 失效
    混凝土框架机械

    公开(公告)号:US3800636A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-02

    申请号:US3800636D

    申请日:1972-10-13

    Applicant: ZAGAR F

    Inventor: ZAGAR F

    Abstract: A machine tool frame mounts and carries machine tool components which face each other with a working space between them. The frame is made of compression reinforced concrete. The compression reinforcement establishes compression preloading in the frame between the machine tool components and partly around the working space.

    Abstract translation: 机床框架安装并承载彼此面对的机床部件,其间具有工作空间。 框架由压缩钢筋混凝土制成。 压缩加固件在机床部件之间的框架内部分地围绕工作空间建立压缩预加载。

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