摘要:
Compositions are disclosed for the flame retardation of polymeric compositions including fillers such as glass fibers. The compositions contain a flame retarding effective additive of at least one polyphosphate, a sulfur containing compound, catalyst and a nitrogen containing compound such as melamine.
摘要:
Flame-retardant mixture comprising: a) a polymer composition b) a phosphorus-containing compound c) a triazine flame retardant, the weight ratio of a, b and c lying between 94:1:5 and 35:30:35, the triazine flame retardant comprising at least: c1) 1-95 wt. % melem, c2) 0.01-25 wt. % melam, c3) 0.01-20 wt. % melamine, c4) 0.1-95 wt. % higher condensation products of melamine and/or of melem, the wt. % being relative to the total of c1) up to and including c4) and together amounting to 100%, and the concentration of volatile components in the flame retardant being at most 5 wt. %. Also a process for the preparation of the triazine flame retardant.
摘要:
A flame-resistant additive for textile materials and microfiber non-woven fabrics of the artificial-leather type that imparts a high level of fireproofing properties to the textile material treated without negatively affecting the visual and mechanical characteristics, softness to the touch. The flame-resistant additive includes a fireproofing component having a finely divided mixture of melamine and melamine cyanurate and a clay or other adsorbent material such as diatomaceous earth, zeolite, inorganic oxides such as alumina, silica, magnesium oxide or mixtures of inorganic oxides and a binder which includes an aqueous dispersion of an acrylic or maleic polymer or copolymer and a multifunctional cross-linker of the acrylic or maleic polymer or copolymer.
摘要:
The invention describes fluorochemical triazine compounds, compositions containing the fluorochemical triazine compounds, the process for preparing the fluorochemical compounds and compositions, substrates treated with the fluorochemical compounds, melt extrusion of fibers and films containing the fluorochemical compounds and compositions, and coating, polish and marine antifouling compositions to provide oil and water repellency to substrates.
摘要:
The invention relates to a flame-retardant polyester or polyamide composition that contains a combination of a compound derived from triazine and an organic phosphorus compound. By choosing as the triazine compound a melamine condensation product, for example melam, a UL 94 V-0 and GWFI 960° classification can be obtained for glass-fibre reinforced polyester or polyamide with a relatively low concentration of flame-retardant additives, and without good mechanical properties being affected. Unusual is moreover that the CTI value can again be brought to 600 Volt for this glass-fibre reinforced polyester or polyamide. In a preferred embodiment use is made of a phosphorus-containing compound containing more than 14 wt. % P. The use thereof with for example melamine cyanurate results in optimum flame-retardant behaviour at a low total concentration of flame-retardant additives. Important additional aspects are improved crystallisation behaviour and a high stiffness.
摘要:
The invention provides, generally, light stable article containing at least one single or multiple layer polyester film and an effective amount of a light absorbing composition comprising one or more of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) composition, and a phosphonate stabilizing compound. Generally, the weight ratio of the light absorbing compound to the HALS composition is at least about 2:1. Various composite articles and constructions made utilizing the above light stable articles are also provided.
摘要:
A polymeric material composition with improved weatherability and resistance to discoloration, comprising 100 parts by weight of a polymer material and 0.001-10 parts by weight of a triazine compound represented by the following formula (I): (wherein A represents ring A; X and Y each independently represents ring A or ring B; R1 represents a C1-C25 alkyl group substituted by a (meth)acryloyloxy group, wherein the alkyl group may further be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a C1-C8 alkoxy group, or a C1-C8 acyloxy group, or the alkyl group my contain, as an insertion, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amido group, or an imino group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom; R3, R4, R5 and R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkenyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a C1-C12 alkoxycarbonyl group, or an arylalkyl group, wherein the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, the alkoxycarbonyl group, and the arylalkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a sulfonic acid group, a glycidyloxy group, a cyano group, an isocyanate group, or a (meth)acryloyl group, or, the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, the alkoxycarbonyl group, and the arylalkyl group may contain, as an insertion, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amido group, or an imino group; and the substitution and the insertion may occur in combination, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom in the case of R3 being in the 5-position.)
摘要:
This invention relates generally to amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines and the use thereof to protect against degradation by environmental forces, inclusive of ultraviolet light, actinic radiation, oxidation, moisture, atmospheric pollutants and combinations thereof. The new class of trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines comprises an aryl ring attached to the triazine ring (and preferably an aryl ring containing a hydroxyl group, either free or blocked to form a latent stabilizer, ortho- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring) substituted with a group comprising a bondable amido/carbamate containing group para- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring. These materials may, under the appropriate circumstances, be bonded to formulations comprising coatings, polymers, resins, organic compounds and the like via reaction of the bondable functionality with the materials of the formulation. A method for stabilizing a material by incorporating such amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines is also disclosed.
摘要:
Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) compositions are disclosed having melamine cyanurate as the only organic flame retardant additive. Processes are disclosed to make the TPU compositions and to make wire and cable constructions having the TPU compositions as the jacket of the wire and cable constructions. The TPU compositions have excellent physical properties and are capable of passing both the UL-1581 section 1080 and UL-1581 section 1080, subject 758, section G tests for wire and cable constructions. The levels of melamine cyanurate used in the TPU compositions are from about 28 to about 50 weight percent of the TPU composition. The ultimate tensile strength of the TPU composition is greater than 1500 psi and preferably greater than 2900 psi. The TPU compositions also have both a low LOI % and a low peak rate of heat release.
摘要:
A flame resistant composition comprises (a) a polymer; (b) a synergistic mixture comprising(i) from about 0.6 to about 3 percent of a non-halogenated flame retardant compound; and (ii) at least about 0.06 percent of a compatible additive; wherein said percentages are based on weight percent of (a) plus (b), wherein (a) plus (b) equals 100 percent. A method of rendering a polymer flame resistant comprises compounding said polymer with a synergistic mixture comprising (i) from about 0.6 to about 3 percent of a non-halogenated flame retardant compound; and (ii) at least about 0.06 percent of a compatible additive; wherein the percentages are based on weight percent of polymer plus the synergistic mixture, and wherein polymer plus synergistic mixture equals 100 percent.