摘要:
An alloy based on a refractory metal such as rhenium resists oxidation by the inclusion of alloying substances with affinity for oxygen or other oxidizing substances. This alloy has excellent high temperature strength and will resist oxidation. The alloy includes oxidation resistant substances, such as soluble metals, that attract oxygen and may form a protective oxide layer over the remaining portion of the rhenium-alloy part or piece. Such soluble alloying constituents may include chromium, cobalt, nickel, titanium, thorium, aluminum, hafnium, vanadium, silicon, aluminum, and yttrium.
摘要:
A superelastic alloy exhibiting shape memory or pseudoelastic it properties contains about 46.17 weight percent Au and about 53.83 weight percent In. Such alloys containing the superelastic Au—In2 intermetallic compound which exhibits elasticity can be formed into a gasket or seal that can be deformed at low stress levels while additionally having corrosion resistant properties.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to an iron, aluminum, chromium, carbon alloy and a method of producing the same, wherein the alloy has good room temperature ductility, excellent high temperature oxidation resistance and ductility. The alloy includes about 10 to 70 at. % iron, about 10 to 45 at. % aluminum, about 1 to 70 at. % chromium and about 0.9 to 15 at. % carbon. The invention is also directed to a material comprising a body-centered-cubic solid solution of this alloy, and a method for strengthening this material by the precipitation of body-centered-cubic particles within the solid solution, wherein the particles have substantially the same lattice parameters as the underlying solid solution. The ease of processing and excellent mechanical properties exhibited by the alloy, especially at high temperatures, allows it to be used in high temperature structural applications, such as a turbocharger component.
摘要:
A cathode material of an electron beam device comprising 0.5 to 9.0% by weight of a rare-earth metal of the cerium group, 0.5 to 15.0% by weight of tungsten and/or rhenium, 0.5 to 10% by weight of hafnium and the balance of iridium is provided. Since the cathode material has excellent plasticity, it is easy to manufacture small-size emitters. Also, since the density of the electron emission of the cathode material is high and the working temperature is low, a long lifetime can be ensured. Also, the cathode material is useful as a cathode material of an electron beam device.
摘要:
An alloy and metal matrix composite (MMC) based on a refractory metal such as rhenium resists oxidation by the inclusion of alloying substances with affinity for oxygen or other oxidizing substances. Rhenium enjoys excellent high temperature strength but oxidizes at a much lower temperature. This reduces its desirability for hot, stressed environments. The addition of substances, such as soluble metals, that attract oxygen may form a protective oxide layer over the remaining portion of the rhenium-alloy part or piece. Such soluble alloying constituents may include chromium, cobalt, nickel, titanium, thorium, aluminum, hafnium, vanadium, silicon, aluminum, and yttrium. The addition of second phase fiber or particulates such as carbides of silicon, tungsten, titanium and/or boron provides additional wear resistance in the formation of a resulting metal matrix composite (MMC).
摘要:
A method of producing a silicon based alloy is described which comprises melting a silicon alloy containing greater than 50 wt. % silicon and preferably including aluminium. The melted alloy is then inert gas atomized to produce powder or a spray formed deposit in which the silicon forms a substantially continuous phase made up of fine, randomly oriented crystals in the microstructure. The alloy produced by the method has particularly useful application in electronics packaging materials and a typical example comprises an alloy of 70 wt. % silicon and 30 wt. % aluminium. Such an alloy is an engineering material which, for example, is machinable.
摘要:
An AB2C2-type ternary hydrogen storage alloy comprising an AB2C2 phase as main ingredient, where A comprises at least one of a rare-earth element and Ca, B mainly comprises Mg, and C comprises at least one of transition metal elements of Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr, Mn, Ti, V and Zn, and x and y represent values within the-ranges of 1.5≦x≦2.5 and 1.5 ≦y≦3.5, respectively; and an AB2C3-type ternary hydrogen storage alloy comprising an AB2C3 phase as a main ingredient, where A comprises at least one of a rare-earth element and Ca, B mainly comprises Mg, and C comprises at least one of transition metal elements of Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr, Mn, Ti, V and Zn, each of which has large hydrogen storage capability and desorbing amount per unit weight and hydrogen storage characteristics excellent in reversibility of the hydrogen absorption and desorption and is provided by improving the stability in a hydride state of an alloy mainly comprising a lightweight metal element and increasing the hydrogen dissociation pressure of the hydride.
摘要翻译:一种包含AB2C2相作为主要成分的AB2C2型三元氢存储合金,其中A包括稀土元素和Ca,B中的至少一种,主要包括Mg,C包括Cu,Ni中的至少一种过渡金属元素 ,Co,Fe,Cr,Mn,Ti,V和Zn,x和y分别表示在1.5 <= x <= 2.5和1.5 <= y <= 3.5的范围内的值; 和包含AB2C3相作为主要成分的AB2C3型三元储氢合金,其中A包含稀土元素和Ca,B中的至少一种,主要包含Mg,C包括Cu的过渡金属元素中的至少一种 ,Ni,Co,Fe,Cr,Mn,Ti,V和Zn,其各自具有大的储氢能力和每单位重量的解吸量以及氢吸收和解吸的可逆性优异的氢储存特性,并且通过改善 主要包含轻金属元素的合金在氢化物状态下的稳定性,并且增加氢化物的氢解离压力。