摘要:
Provided is a method of producing an inorganic fiber mat, the method including: a preparing step of preparing a first inorganic fiber molding including an organic binder attached thereto and derived from a needle-punched mat; a defibrating step of defibrating the first inorganic fiber molding to obtain defibrated inorganic fibers; and a papermaking step of forming the inorganic fiber mat by papermaking using a slurry containing the defibrated inorganic fibers.
摘要:
The method for preparing nanofibrillar cellulose comprises disintegrating (DIS1) fibrous cellulosic raw material to a first disintegration level to a half-fabricate, transporting (TRANS) the half-fabricate in the first disintegration level in concentrated form to a destination, and at the destination, disintegrating (DIS2) the half-fabricate from the first disintegration level to the second disintegration level to nanofibrillar cellulose.
摘要:
A paper product may include high energy thermomechanical pulp (TMP), low energy TMP, and microfibrillated cellulose. The paper product may also include inorganic particulate material. A papermaking composition suitable for making the paper product, a process for preparing the paper product, and use of microfibrillated cellulose may include high energy TMP, low energy TMP, and microfibrillated cellulose, and optionally inorganic particulate material. The microfibrillated cellulose may have a fiber steepness of from about 20 to about 50 in the paper product.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a system and process in which pulp is produced using a chemical mechanical pulping process, during which lignocellulosic material undergoes fiberization without chemical impregnation. Chemical treatment of the lignocellulosic material is performed during or after fiberization of the material to become fiber bundles.
摘要:
Described herein is nanocellulose produced by introducing a mixture of cellulose based fiber raw material and water through a refining gap, having a width smaller than 0.1 mm. In the refining gap, the fiber raw material is subjected to processing forces varying in the direction of introducing said mixture, by means of refining zones provided in the gap one after each other in the feeding direction, whereby the refining surfaces differ in surface patterning and/or surface roughness. The mixture of fiber raw material and water is guided past the refining surfaces in the feeding direction to different locations in the refining zone by by-pass channels provided in the stator. The width of the refining gap is maintained by the combined effect of the feeding pressure of the mixture of fiber raw material and water fed into the refining gap and the axial force of the rotor.
摘要:
An apparatus for in-feeding and dewatering biomass that controls the water content of the biomass prior to introduction of the biomass into a process reactor, the in-feeding and dewatering processes being carried out at a pressure higher than or equal to the pressure inside the process reactor thereby providing the advantage of a fluid tight sealing of the process reactor and facilitating its continuous feeding.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for processing waste paper according to the following steps: a) the waste paper is decomposed into fibres, b) the fibres are washed, c) the fibres are subjected to a dispersion process, d) the fibres are subjected to a flotation method, e) the fibres are processed for further treatment in a paper machine. The liquid from the fibres obtained in step b) is reintroduced into the fibre flow prior to step d). The invention also relates to a device for carrying out said method.
摘要:
A method of making pulp adapted to be used in forming corrugating medium is disclosed. The method comprises cooking woodchips in a first liquor in the absence of an alkali addition. The method further comprises mechanically fiberizing the woodchips to form a pulp. The method further comprises separating hydrolyzate from the pulp. The method further comprises treating the pulp with a second liquor, the second liquor including at least one alkali. The method further comprises refining the pulp.
摘要:
The invention combines the step of adding chemicals such as alkaline peroxide to an intermediate line after refining, with the step of applying chemicals such as alkaline peroxide as a pre-treatment before primary refining and/or applying chemicals such as alkaline peroxide at the primary refiner. This is implemented in the preferred embodiment, by pre-treating feed material, refining the materials into a pulp in a superatmospheric refiner, and adding chemicals in the post refining blowline.