公开(公告)号：US4156988A

公开(公告)日：1979-06-05

申请号：US848244

申请日：1977-11-03

Applicant: R. Kumar Grover ,  Waldo C. Erickson

Inventor： R. Kumar Grover ,  Waldo C. Erickson

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E06B3/40 ,  E06B3/58 ,  E05D15/00 ,  E06B3/34

CPC classification number: E06B3/5821 ,  E06B3/40 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: An extruded aluminum window is provided with outer frame members for fastening to the building and inner frame members for fastening and holding one or more glass panes. The frames are provided with a sealing system which while allowing pressure equalization prevents air and moisture from passing into the interior of the structure when the window is closed. The sealing system includes an external water deterrent and a pair of internal sealing members with the frame between the external deterrent and the internal sealing members having a water barrier formed with a plurality of serrations each in a plane parallel to the frames. The sill of the outer window frame is provided with internal and external upwardly extending legs, and a raised central portion which joins the external leg in a recessed gutter to drain water out through slots in the external leg. In one embodiment the window can pivot a full 180.degree. with seals being provided to prevent air from leaking through the pivot connections when the window is closed. A glazing bead is provided with legs which can snap into the outer window frame offset from the plane of the glass and at its other end forms a snap-in seal as part of the internal sealing means. In one embodiment the internal frame can be pivoted 180.degree. with a self-latching lock holding the movable frame in an open cleaning position.

Abstract translation: 挤压铝窗设置有用于紧固到建筑物的外框架构件和用于紧固和保持一个或多个玻璃板的内框架构件。 框架设置有密封系统，其在允许压力平衡的同时防止当窗户关闭时空气和湿气进入结构的内部。 密封系统包括外部水阻力和一对内部密封构件，其中外部阻尼器和内部密封构件之间的框架具有形成有平行于框架的平面中的多个锯齿的防水屏障。 外框架的门框设置有内部和外部向上延伸的腿部，以及凸起的中心部分，其将外腿连接在凹槽中，以通过外腿中的狭缝排出水。 在一个实施例中，窗口可以旋转180度，其中设置有密封件，以防止当窗户关闭时空气通过枢转连接件泄漏。 玻璃珠设置有腿，其可以卡扣到从玻璃平面偏移的外窗框架中，并且在其另一端形成作为内部密封装置的一部分的卡入式密封件。 在一个实施例中，内部框架可以通过将可移动框架保持在打开清洁位置的自锁定锁定状态枢转180°。

公开(公告)号：US1660253A

公开(公告)日：1928-02-21

申请号：US18854127

申请日：1927-05-03

Applicant: JAMES CALLAGHAN CORNELIUS

Inventor： JAMES CALLAGHAN CORNELIUS

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E05D7/12 ,  E05F11/16 ,  E06B1/36 ,  E06B3/34 ,  E06B3/40

CPC classification number: E06B3/40 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05D7/12 ,  E05D11/06 ,  E05F11/16 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  E06B1/366

公开(公告)号：US1644645A

公开(公告)日：1927-10-04

申请号：US61366423

申请日：1923-01-19

Applicant: J S THORN COMPANY

Inventor： LINDSAY DOERING ALBERT

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E06B3/34

CPC classification number: E06B3/40 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E06B1/366 ,  E06B3/56

公开(公告)号：US4879842A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-14

申请号：US308016

申请日：1989-02-09

Applicant: Frank Bailey

Inventor： Frank Bailey

IPC: E06B3/50 ,  E05B65/10 ,  E05D7/082 ,  E05D15/02 ,  E05D15/48

CPC classification number: E05B65/1033 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: The invention concerns a window specially designed for emergency use. The window comprises a fixed outer frame (1) and a sash (2) mounted for normal horizontal pivoting movement between open and closed positions about axis Y--Y. Two arms (3) extend in the respective side rebates between the frame (1) and sash (2), and opposed horizontal pivots (6) are secured to the sash (2) and the arms (3) for such normal pivoting movement of the sash (2). Each arm (3) is connected to the top (1a) of the frame (1) by a hinge (4) and each arm is acted on by a respective telescopic gas spring (5) confined within the rebate but acting on the associated arm (3) to urge it outwardly of the frame (1). For normal opening and closing movement of the sash (2) for which a casement fastener (7) is fitted, the arms (3) are retained secured to the frame (1) by a catch arrangement that is operable manually by a control handle (8) separate to the fastener (7). For emergency opening of the window, the control handle (8) is actuated and the catch means is released to disengage the lower ends of the arms (3) so that the forces applied by the gas springs (5) act on the arms (3) causing the arms to move outwardly of the frame (1) about the hinge axis Z--Z carrying the sash (2) outwardly clear of the opening of the frame (1) for emergency access. Special features for automatic re-engagement of the catch means and control of the system are described in detail. The invention has particular application for roof windows.

公开(公告)号：US4796331A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-10

申请号：US139723

申请日：1987-12-30

Applicant: Paul S. White ,  Michael D. Eaton

Inventor： Paul S. White ,  Michael D. Eaton

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E05D7/086 ,  E05D11/06 ,  E05D11/08 ,  E05D11/10

CPC classification number: E05D7/086 ,  E05D11/087 ,  E05D11/1007 ,  E05D7/085 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/54024 ,  Y10T16/54026 ,  Y10T16/54028 ,  Y10T16/54034 ,  Y10T16/5445 ,  Y10T16/5478

Abstract: A hinge primarily for a roof window with a pivotally opening sash comprises a body to be fixed to the frame of the window, a support member pivoted to the body and arranged to be secured to the sash, a stay member pivoted to the support member spaced from its connection to the body, and constraining mechanism comprising a frictional assembly and positive catch mechanism to hold at least one position of the sash. As the sash is pivoted, the stay member has one end moved in an arc by the support member while its other end is constrained to reciprocation within the body. The catch mechanism may be operable from a remote position on the frame.

Abstract translation: 主要用于具有枢转开口窗扇的屋顶窗的铰链包括要固定到窗框的框架的主体，支撑构件，其枢转到主体并布置成固定到窗框，支撑构件枢转到支撑构件间隔开 以及约束机构，其包括摩擦组件和正向抓住机构，以保持窗框的至少一个位置。 当窗扇枢转时，支撑构件的一端通过支撑构件在弧中移动，而其另一端被限制为在主体内往复运动。 捕捉机构可以从框架上的远程位置操作。

公开(公告)号：US4142272A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-06

申请号：US824253

申请日：1977-08-12

Applicant: Eiryo Oogami ,  Nobuaki Tsurukawa

Inventor： Eiryo Oogami ,  Nobuaki Tsurukawa

IPC: F16C23/04 ,  E05D7/04 ,  E05D7/082 ,  E06B3/40

CPC classification number: E05D7/0423 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05D2007/0484 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/53253

Abstract: Each of paired pivot mechanisms pivotally holding a window sash within a supporting frame comprises a stationary base screwed to one of the constituent members of the supporting frame and a pivot-carrying movable base fitted over the stationary base. By manipulation of a pair of adjusting screws the movable base can be adjustably moved relatively to the stationary base in the longitudinal direction of the supporting frame member and, if desired, away from or back toward the same. The movable base is screwed to the supporting frame member via the stationary base in a desired position. The mechanism is equally applicable to either vertically or horizontally pivoted windows.

Abstract translation: 枢转地保持窗框在支撑框架内的成对的枢转机构中的每一个枢转机构包括固定的底座，该固定底座螺纹连接到支撑框架的构成构件中的一个和安装在固定底座上的枢转承载活动底座。 通过操作一对调节螺钉，可移动基座可以在支撑框架构件的纵向方向上相对于固定基座可调节地移动，并且如果需要，可以相对于固定基座远离或向后移动。 可移动基座通过固定基座在期望的位置被拧到支撑框架构件上。 该机构同样适用于垂直或水平枢转的窗户。

公开(公告)号：US2805741A

公开(公告)日：1957-09-10

申请号：US42479854

申请日：1954-04-22

Applicant: REYNOLDS METALS CO

Inventor： EVANS LYON D ,  HEBERT NORMAN J

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E06B3/34 ,  E06B3/40 ,  E06B7/22

CPC classification number: E06B3/40 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  E06B7/22

公开(公告)号：US10287809B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-14

申请号：US15773709

申请日：2016-11-04

Applicant: VKR Holding A/S

Inventor： Michael Galsgård Holm ,  Klaus Kornerup

IPC: E04B7/18 ,  E05D11/00 ,  E05D3/18 ,  E05D7/082 ,  E05D7/085 ,  E05D7/086 ,  E04D13/03 ,  E05D3/02 ,  E05D5/02

Abstract: The hinge (10) is intended for a roof window having a frame and a sash, and has a frame hinge part (100) and a sash hinge part (200) configured to assume an angle relative to the frame hinge part (100). Each hinge part (100, 200) has a base plate (110, 210) with a guide track (112, 212) and a link (120, 220), the links (120, 220) being connected to each other at a bearing axle (123). Each link (120, 220) has a first hinged joint (121, 221) to the respective base plate (110, 210) and a sliding joint (122, 222) slidably received in the guide track (212, 112) in the base plate (210, 110) of the other hinge part (200, 100). A pick-up element (130, 230) is connected to the base plate (110, 210) in a second hinged joint (131, 231) and is biased by a spring (140, 240) to act on the sliding joint (222, 122) in the guide track (112, 212), for instance within a predefined angle interval.

公开(公告)号：US5088154A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US501013

申请日：1990-03-29

Applicant: Masayoshi Ishikawa

Inventor： Masayoshi Ishikawa

IPC: E05D7/082 ,  E05D5/02 ,  E05D7/00 ,  E05D7/08 ,  E05D7/081

CPC classification number: E05D7/0027 ,  E05D5/023 ,  E05D7/0018 ,  E05D7/081 ,  E05D5/0215 ,  E05Y2600/628 ,  E05Y2600/63 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/534 ,  Y10T16/5363 ,  Y10T16/554

Abstract: The present invention relates to a door hinge system which can be mounted readily on a door body in a short time and which comprises a hinge member to be fixedly secured to a stile member of the door body, and a support member for supporting the hinge member from under or from above. The hinge member has a mounting surface portion which is formed on one side surface thereof and which has mounting screw-threaded holes perforated therein. This mounting surface portion is fixedly secured by means of fasteners through a seating plate to one side wall of the stile member of the door body. The portion of the side wall to be fitted with the hinge system is positioned relative to the mounting surface portion by insert portion(s) and engaging portions located at predetermined positions on the mounting surface portion.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种门铰链系统，其能够在短时间内容易地安装在门体上，并且包括铰链构件，该铰链构件被固定地固定到门体的竖立构件;以及支撑构件，用于支撑铰链构件 从下面或从上面。 铰链构件具有形成在其一个侧表面上并且在其中穿有安装螺纹孔的安装表面部分。 该安装表面部分通过紧固件通过座板固定地固定到门体的竖框构件的一个侧壁上。 装配有铰链系统的侧壁的部分通过插入部分和位于安装表面部分上的预定位置处的接合部分相对于安装表面部分定位。

公开(公告)号：US2552024A

公开(公告)日：1951-05-08

申请号：US62757745

申请日：1945-11-09

Applicant: HYDE PARK LUMBER COMPANY

Inventor： ANGUS HAROLD F ,  WARD FRANKLIN

IPC: E05D1/04 ,  E05D7/082 ,  E06B3/34 ,  E06B3/40

CPC classification number: E06B3/40 ,  E05D1/04 ,  E05D7/083 ,  E05Y2900/148