WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210108540A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-15

    申请号:US16971126

    申请日:2019-02-18

    Abstract: A waste heat utilization device for a vehicle, said waste heat utilization device being provided with a Rankine cycle system and comprising: a motor-generator that is connected to an expander and is structured so as to be able to rotate integrally with the expander: a clutch device that is provided between the expander and a power transmission system of the vehicle; and a clutch control unit that is structured so as to control switching of the clutch device between a connected state and a disconnected state.

    Cooling system for a combustion engine and a WHR system

    公开(公告)号:US10830121B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-10

    申请号:US16061353

    申请日:2017-01-11

    Applicant: Scania CV AB

    Abstract: A cooling system for a combustion engine and a WHR-system in a vehicle (1) includes a first line (23) directing coolant at a first temperature (T1) to a condenser (18) of the WHR system, a second line (24) directing coolant at a second temperature (T2) to the condenser (18), a valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) by which the flow rate of the coolant in at least one of the lines (23, 24) is adjustable and a control unit (20) configured to control the valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) such that the coolant directed to the condenser (18) from the lines (23, 24) has a temperature and a flow rate which results in a cooling of the working medium in the condenser (18) to a predetermined condensation temperature/pressure at the actual operating condition.

    Thermal kinetic energy recovery system for hybrid vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US10710442B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-14

    申请号:US16680637

    申请日:2019-11-12

    Inventor: Thomas Stoltz

    Abstract: A transmission system selectively coupled to an engine crankshaft of an internal combustion engine arranged on a vehicle includes a waste heat recovery (WHR) system, a brake assembly and a phase-change thermal heat storage system. The WHR system selectively circulates a WHR fluid in the transmission system. The brake assembly selectively couples a transmission output shaft to a drive axle. The brake assembly is configured to operate in a braking mode that retards relative rotation between the transmission output shaft and the drive axle while generating heat. The heat storage system includes a housing defining at least one cavity and a fluid transfer manifold. A phase-change material is disposed in the cavity that is configured to change phase during the braking mode. The WHR system circulates the WHR fluid through the fluid transfer manifold collecting braking heat to be used at a later time in the form of driveline power.

    Power system
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10525914B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-07

    申请号:US15712143

    申请日:2017-09-22

    Abstract: A power system includes: an internal combustion engine; a motor to perform power running; a generator to perform power generating operation and the power running; a power transmission mechanism via which the internal combustion engine, the motor, and the generator are connected to drive a driven load by at least one of the internal combustion engine, the motor, and the generator and to perform power transmission between the internal combustion engine and the generator; and a processor configured to perform a first control process to control the motor to perform the power running so that the driven load is driven only by the motor and to perform a second control process to control both the motor and the generator to perform the power running so that the driven load is driven by both of the motor and the generator.

    THERMAL KINETIC ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEM FOR HYBRID VEHICLE

    公开(公告)号:US20190023113A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-24

    申请号:US16138262

    申请日:2018-09-21

    Inventor: Thomas Stoltz

    Abstract: A transmission system selectively coupled to an engine crankshaft of an internal combustion engine arranged on a vehicle includes a waste heat recovery (WHR) system, a brake assembly and a phase-change thermal heat storage system. The WHR system selectively circulates a WHR fluid in the transmission system. The brake assembly selectively couples a transmission output shaft to a drive axle. The brake assembly is configured to operate in a braking mode that retards relative rotation between the transmission output shaft and the drive axle while generating heat. The heat storage system includes a housing defining at least one cavity and a fluid transfer manifold. A phase-change material is disposed in the cavity that is configured to change phase during the braking mode. The WHR system circulates the WHR fluid through the fluid transfer manifold collecting braking heat to be used at a later time in the form of driveline power.

    Method for retrofitting a fossil-fueled power station with a carbon dioxide separation device
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for retrofitting a fossil-fueled power station with a carbon dioxide separation device 有权
    用二氧化碳分离装置改造化石燃料发电站的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09027348B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US13503664

    申请日:2010-11-02

    Abstract: A method for retrofitting a fossil-fueled power station is provided. The power station includes a multi-housing stream turbine with a carbon dioxide separation device. As per the method, a suction capability of the steam turbine is adapted for an operation of the carbon dioxide separation device to a process steam to be removed. The carbon dioxide separation device is connected via a process steam line to an intermediate superheating line. Further, an auxiliary condenser is connected to the carbon dioxide separation device. On failure or deliberate switching off of the carbon dioxide separation device surplus process steam is condensed in the auxiliary condenser.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于改造化石燃料发电站的方法。 发电站包括具有二氧化碳分离装置的多房屋流动涡轮机。 根据该方法,蒸汽轮机的吸入能力适于将二氧化碳分离装置运行到待除去的工艺蒸汽。 二氧化碳分离装置通过工艺蒸汽管线连接到中间过热管线。 此外,辅助冷凝器连接到二氧化碳分离装置。 在故障或故意关闭二氧化碳分离装置的过程中,蒸汽在辅助冷凝器中冷凝。

    System and method of waste heat recovery and utilization
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method of waste heat recovery and utilization 失效
    废热回收利用的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07891186B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US12685997

    申请日:2010-01-12

    CPC classification number: F01K23/065 F01K15/02

    Abstract: A waste heat recovery system is provided for an internal combustion engine having a piston, a cylinder and an intake manifold, significantly improving gas mileage efficiency without reliance on alternative fuels. The system includes a heat loop having a heat transfer fluid, a compressor in fluid communication with the intake manifold to supply compressed air thereto, a Stirling engine operated and optimized via thermal communication with the heat loop, and operatively coupled to the compressor. The system includes a chiller in thermal communication with the heat loop, and with the intake manifold to cool the compressed air communicate to the cylinder. The system may include additional Stirling engines operating other devices, or being operated by a device, such as a propeller. A vehicle can incorporate the system and route fluid to and from a radiator. The system can be used in both portable and stationary applications.

    Abstract translation: 为具有活塞,气缸和进气歧管的内燃机提供废热回收系统,显着提高燃气里程效率,而不依赖替代燃料。 该系统包括具有传热流体的热回路,与进气歧管流体连通以供应压缩空气的压缩机,通过与热回路热连通而操作和优化的斯特林发动机,并可操作地连接到压缩机。 该系统包括与热回路热连通的冷却器,以及进气歧管以冷却与气缸连通的压缩空气。 该系统可以包括操作其他装置的另外的斯特林发动机,或由诸如螺旋桨的装置操作。 车辆可以并入系统并将流体引导到散热器和从散热器引导流体。 该系统可用于便携式和固定式应用。

    SYSTEM FOR HOT SOLIDS COMBUSTION AND GASIFICATION
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR HOT SOLIDS COMBUSTION AND GASIFICATION 有权
    热固体燃烧和气化系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100050654A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12533780

    申请日:2009-07-31

    Abstract: In a retrofit system for hot solids combustion and gasification, a chemical looping system includes an endothermic reducer reactor 12 having at least one materials inlet 22 for introducing carbonaceous fuel and CaCO3 therein and a CaS/gas outlet 26. A first CaS inlet 40 and a first CaSO4 inlet 64 are also defined by the reducer reactor 12. An oxidizer reactor 14 is provided and includes an air inlet 68, a CaSO4/gas outlet 46, a second CaS inlet 44, and a second CaSO4 inlet 66. A first separator 30 is in fluid communication with the CaS/gas outlet 26 and includes a product gas and a CaS/gas outlet 32 and 34 from which CaS is introduced into said first and second CaS inlets. A second separator 50 is in fluid communication with the CaSO4/gas outlet 46 and has an outlet 52 for discharging gas therefrom, and a CaSO4 outlet from which CaSO4 is introduced into the first and second CaSO4 inlets 62, 66. The chemical looping system is in fluid communication with at least a portion of an existing power generation system.

    Abstract translation: 在用于热固体燃烧和气化的改进系统中,化学循环系统包括吸热还原反应器12,其具有至少一个用于将碳质燃料和CaCO 3引入其中的材料入口22和CaS /气体出口26.第一CaS入口40和 第一CaSO 4入口64也由还原反应器12限定。提供氧化反应器14,包括空气入口68,CaSO 4 /气体出口46,第二CaS入口44和第二CaSO 4入口66.第一分离器30 与CaS /气体出口26流体连通,并且包括产物气体和CaS /气体出口32和34,CaS从其引入到所述第一和第二CaS入口中。 第二分离器50与CaSO 4 /气体出口46流体连通,并且具有用于从其中排出气体的出口52和CaSO 4出口,CaSO 4从其引入第一和第二CaSO 4入口62,66。化学循环系统是 与现有发电系统的至少一部分流体连通。

    Gas-turbine and steam-turbine based electric power generation system
with an additional auxiliary steam turbine to compensate load
fluctuations
    10.
    发明授权
    Gas-turbine and steam-turbine based electric power generation system with an additional auxiliary steam turbine to compensate load fluctuations 失效
    基于燃气轮机和蒸汽轮机的发电系统,其具有附加的辅助蒸汽轮机以补偿负载波动

    公开(公告)号:US5581128A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US184224

    申请日:1994-01-19

    Applicant: Eric E. Royle

    Inventor: Eric E. Royle

    CPC classification number: F01K23/067 Y02E20/18

    Abstract: An electric power generating system employing a gas turbine (1) and a steam turbine (5) and a gasifier (9) supplying fuel-gas to the gas turbine (1) and to a steam generating fluidized bed combustor (37), the latter providing steam for the steam turbine (5). An auxiliary steam turbine (21), driving an electric generator (22), is also supplied by the circulating fluidized bed combustor steam generator (37). Since the gasifier (9) cannot be reversibly turned down easily, on a fall in load on the main steam turbine (5), the excess steam generated is diverted to the auxiliary steam generator (21) and the gasifier (9) kept running efficiently.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用燃气轮机(1)和蒸汽轮机(5)的发电系统和向燃气轮机(1)供应燃料气体的气化器(9)和蒸汽发生流化床燃烧器(37) 为蒸汽轮机(5)提供蒸汽。 驱动发电机(22)的辅助蒸汽轮机(21)也由循环流化床燃烧器蒸汽发生器(37)提供。 由于气化器(9)不容易逆转地转向,所以在主蒸汽轮机(5)上的负载下降时,产生的多余的蒸汽转移到辅助蒸汽发生器(21),并且气化器(9)有效地保持运转 。

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