摘要:
A fuel vaporization delivery system that includes a vaporization chamber and an RF magnetic inductive heating source for heating the vaporization chamber. Liquid fuel is converted to a vapor form, for delivery to engine cylinders.
摘要:
A device and process is provided for treatment of a hydrocarbon or fossil fuel which is to be combusted in a combustion chamber to improve combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber by turbulently treating the fuel with a plurality of fields of magnetic flux and subjecting the fuel to a field of differing standard electrochemical reduction potentials. The device is adapted to be connected in-line in a fuel supply line of the combustion chamber and comprises: a non-magnetic, elongate hollow tubular housing having a longitudinal axis, opposing inlet and outlet ends, a generally centrally located inlet aperture in said inlet end for receiving fuel and a generally centrally located outlet aperture in said outlet end for dispensing treated fuel; a plurality of longitudinally elongated magnets located in the housing on opposing sides of the longitudinal axis providing a series of differing or alternating fields of magnetic flux along the longitudinal axis and providing opposing, facing pole faces of the magnets for contact with the fuel; and optionally, but preferably, at least two large surface area non-ferrous metal wool or screen materials of differing standard electrochemical reduction potentials in the housing, the metals being located along the longitudinal axis of the housing and between the magnets of the plurality of magnets and establishing a field of standard electrochemical reduction potential differential in the housing through which the fuel must flow. The device may also comprise axially spaced, radially extending, apertured flow controllers for directly turbulent flow of fuel through the screen materials and the series of alternating field of magnetic flux.
摘要:
A magnetic fluid treatment apparatus is embedded within or mounted adjacent an air and fuel mixing or injecting device for internal combustion engines. The apparatus includes a plurality of magnets arranged to produce a strong, focused magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of flow of the air and fuel mixture within the fuel mixing chamber. The magnets are positioned downstream from the discharge nozzle from the main jet of the fuel mixing chamber or injecting device at a point where the velocity of the air and fuel mixture is at or near its maximum, thus providing optimal utilization of the magnetic fields generated by the magnets. The magnets may be embedded in a carburetor wall with a north polarity end of a first magnet oriented toward and in close proximity to a south polarity end of a second magnet. The magnets may also be positioned adjacent the external surface of the carburetor wall with a north polarity end of a first magnet oriented toward and in close proximity to a north polarity end of a second magnet. A method of magnetic treatment of fluids and gaseous fuel mixtures within internal combustion engines is also disclosed.
摘要:
Device (10) and method to optimize the combustion of hydrocarbons able to be used as fuel and mixed with air containing oxygen, said device (10) comprising means (20, 23) to generate a magnetic field, advantageously of the pulsating type, in correspondence with a fuel feed pipe (13).
摘要:
A fuel reforming device comprising a fuel lead-in pipe, a forward travel fuel pipe wound spirally toward a first direction with a spiral diameter gradually decreasing, a flow direction reversing pipe for reversing the direction of fuel flow from the forward travel fuel pipe in a second direction opposite to the first direction, a backward travel fuel pipe wound spirally toward the second direction with a spiral diameter gradually increasing in a winding direction opposite to that of the forward travel fuel pipe, and a fuel lead-out pipe, wherein a filler containing a silicon compound is placed around the forward travel fuel pipe, the flow direction reversing pipe and the backward travel fuel pipe. The fuel reforming device makes it possible to greatly reduce exhaust smoke and nitrogen oxides, to reduce other components such as carbon dioxide, and to improve the output and the rate of consumption of fuel for engines using reformed fuel.
摘要:
Apparatus for improving combustion in internal combustion power plants includes a gas vapor treatment chamber for receiving fuel tank and positive crankcase vapors, an emitter for introducing electrons to dissociate ions of the vapors, the reformed vapors being mixed with air passing into a combustion chamber. The reformed vapors can be allowed to enter an air induction system; alternatively, reformation of the vapors can be downstream of mixing of the vapors with air passing in the induction system. Also disclosed is a method for improving the efficiency and/or emissions performance of such power plants.
摘要:
A method for the plasma-chemical reduction of gaseous and/or solid pollutants in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines by using dielectric-barrier discharges is proposed, the dielectric-barrier discharges being carried out in the combustion space (4) of the internal combustion engine.
摘要:
A combustion improving device and a combustion improving method for an engine improves the combustion of an internal combustion engine such as a Diesel engine and can reduce noxious emissions, such as sooty smoke, or nitrogen oxides. To achieve this, magnetic poles of two magnets 2 are arranged in proximity to confront each other, so that fuel fed from a fuel tank to the engine is guided to pass through a gap 3 between the magnetic poles. At this passage, magnetic force (an attractive force or a repulsive force) per unit area to act between the confronting magnetic poles is set at 0.15 kgf/cm2 or more, and a time period for the fuel to pass between the confronting magnetic poles is set at 1.7 seconds or more.
摘要翻译:用于发动机的燃烧改进装置和燃烧改进方法可改善柴油发动机等内燃机的燃烧,并且可以减少诸如烟灰或氮氧化物等有害排放物。 为了实现这一点,两个磁体2的磁极被布置成彼此面对,使得从燃料箱供给到发动机的燃料被引导以通过磁极之间的间隙3。 在该通道中,在相对磁极之间作用的每单位面积的磁力(吸引力或排斥力)设定为0.15kgf / cm 2以上,燃料在相对磁极之间通过的时间段为 设置在1.7秒以上。
摘要:
A method and apparatus for conditioning fluid flowing through a conduit in which two coils (50,60) are coiled around the conduit at different locations and connected to a circuit (40) which generates square wave signals which are alternately fed to the two coils (50, 60). The frequency of the square wave is ramped repeatedly from 1.5 Khz to 60 Khz.
摘要:
This invention relates to an apparatus for improving combustion efficiency in internal combustion systems, comprising a casing having an inlet and an outlet at its ends for receiving and discharging, respectively, the fuel to be treated; an elongated metal bar concentrically located within said casing between said inlet and said outlet so as to enter into direct contact with the fuel, said metal bar being made of an alloy comprising, by weight, 30-60% cooper, 10-30% nickel, 15-40% zinc, 5-20% tin and 1-10% silver; a sleeve concentrically located between said casing and said elongated metal bar; separation means concentrically situated between said casing and said sleeve, to isolate said casing from said sleeve; interconnecting means attached to said inlet and said outlet, to interconnect the apparatus with the fuel supply and the internal combustion system; fixing means situated inside of each end of the casing, to hold the metal bar in place; grounding means located at the outer surface of the casing, to ground the apparatus when in use, to thus protect the reaction of the fuel and the metal bar from any interference caused by magnetic fields generated by any electric supply source; and, a plastic film externally covering each end of said casing for electrically insulating said ends.