摘要:
A scanner and calibration method use therein. Setting first exposure duration and a second exposure duration for a transparency, wherein the first exposure duration is proportional to the second exposure duration. Scanning the transparency and a calibration area to produce a scan signal and a calibration signal, respectively, wherein the exposure duration for scanning the transparency is referred to as the first exposure duration, and the exposure duration for scanning the calibration area is referred to as the second exposure duration. Calculating a first gain coefficient according to the calibration signal. Calculating a second gain coefficient according to the first gain coefficient and a specific ratio of the first exposure duration to the second exposure duration, and finally, amplifying the scan signal by the second gain coefficient.
摘要:
An apparatus for measuring a gap between a mask and a substrate and a method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes a laser displacement sensor, which is placed on a mask and a substrate spaced apart from each other by a predetermined gap, emits laser beams while moving onto the mask and the substrate in a horizontal direction and measures a gap between the mask and the substrate using a variation in distance values measured based on light-receiving positions of the laser beams that are reflected from the mask and the substrate and return to their original positions, respectively.
摘要:
For a device for the detection of substrates stacked at an opening of a wall element, there existed the problem of constructing the detection device in such a way that the detection of the position of the substrates can be performed more flexibly with respect to the course of measurement and the measuring method employed and a defined approach of a sensor system to the semiconductor substrate to be detected is ensured in a definite position of measurement with a lowered risk of particle generation. A transmitting and receiving device (11) consists of a vertical drive mechanism (10) mounted on the wall element (1) and a sensor head (13) that can be adjusted between a lower and an upper position by means of the vertical drive mechanism (10), said sensor head being arranged so as to pivot on the vertical drive mechanism (10) in order to pivot into the opening (4). The device finds application, in particular, in the semiconductor industry for recording the state of occupancy of cassettes or containers with substrates, such as semiconductor wafers, flat-screen displays, or masks.
摘要:
A material sheet attribute detection system, the material sheet having a first side and a second side, the system includes a radiation source located proximate to the first side of the material sheet, the radiation source emitting radiation toward the material sheet, a radiation detection array located proximate to the second side of the material sheet, the radiation detection array producing at least one signal based on the radiation detected from the radiation source and a processor utilizing the at least one signal to determine a position of the material sheet.
摘要:
A monitoring system includes a transmitter (102) with two transmit modules (208, 210) and a receiver (104) with two receive modules (212, 214). Each of the transmit modules (208, 210) generates an optical signal modulated at a unique frequency. The optical signals are transmitted across a roadway (112) and are detected by the receive modules (212, 214). When a vehicle (110) moves between the transmitter (102) and receiver (104), the optical signals are blocked. The receiver (104) generates timestamped make and break events corresponding to the blocking and unblocking of the signals, and these are used to determine parameters for the vehicle (110) such as velocity and vehicle classification. Because each signal is modulated at a different frequency, each receive module (212, 214) can distinguish the signals received from each of the transmit modules (208, 210), allowing the lane position of the vehicle (110) in a multi-lane roadway (112) to be determined.
摘要:
A media type sensing method for an imaging apparatus includes the steps of changing a light intensity of a light source by changing a drive signal, while monitoring for an output change of a comparator; determining a drive signal value of the drive signal at a point of detection of the output change; and correlating the drive signal value to a specific media type.
摘要:
A wafer processing apparatus on which a pod having an opening is detachably mounted is provided with a door unit and a mapping unit provided with a transmitting type sensor having an emitter and a detector forming a slot therebetween. The emitter and the detector are moved toward the opening in the pod and are plunged into the interior of the pod after a door is opened by the door unit, and the slot between the emitter and the detector crosses an end portion of a wafer to thereby detect the presence or absence of the wafer. Thereby, a mechanism portion liable to produce dust which may adhere to the wafer and cause the contamination thereof can be disposed separately from the pod.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for inspecting and testing a single glass pane, an insulating glass element (41, 42, 43), which comprises two or more parallel glass panes, or a laminated glass (70, 71, 72). The inventive device comprises a first light source (2) whose optical axis can be brought into a reflection position with the test object and comprises an optical unit for determining the distance between the reflected parallel light beams (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16). Said optical unit is formed by a local resolution opto-electronic detector (3) that is connected to an evaluation device (45). Said evaluation device determines, from the distances between and the intensities of the reflected light beams (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16), the thickness of the single glass pane, the thickness of the individual glass panes of the insulating glass element (41, 42, 43) or the thickness of the layers of the laminated glass (70, 71, 72) and the distances therebetween and/or the presence and the location of coatings (50), which are applied to the single glass pane or to the individual glass panes of the insulating element (41, 42, 43), or of one or more laminated films (71) contained in the laminated glass (70, 71, 72).
摘要:
A photoelectric sensor includes: a light projecting section projecting detection medium light to a detection object region; and a light receiving section receiving reflecting light or transmitted light from the detection object region, the sections being in a single piece or in separate pieces. The light projecting section includes: a light source generating the detection medium light; and a light projecting lens for collimating or collecting the detection medium light from the light source to form a beam spot or a light collecting point in the detection object region. The light projecting section further includes: a deflection angle adjusting unit capable of finely adjusting an optical axis deflection angle of the detection medium light projected to the detection object region from the light projecting section.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus (20) for controlling a registration between a target point (22) on a moving web (24), and a production outcome provided by a production operation. A method aspect can include a transporting of the web (24) along a movement direction (26) past a reference detector (30), and a detecting of at least a first reference point (50) on the web (24). The target point (22) can be designated by employing at least the first reference point (50). The web is transported past a speed-sensor (32), and the speed-sensor can measure a web speed of the moving web (24) to provide an output of web speed data. The web speed data is integrated over time to determine a web-length which has been transported past the speed-sensor (32). The production outcome is actuated at a production-device (34), and the actuating of the production outcome can be adjusted to occur after a reference-length of the web (24) has been transported past the speed-sensor (32).