公开(公告)号：US06831786B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

申请号：US10095145

申请日：2002-03-11

申请人： Robert P. Bourdelais ,  Cheryl J. Kaminsky ,  Steven J. Neerbasch

发明人： Robert P. Bourdelais ,  Cheryl J. Kaminsky ,  Steven J. Neerbasch

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B5/0221 ,  G02B5/0278

摘要： Disclosed is an integral film comprising a base bearing a pattern of complex lenses on a surface thereof wherein the complex lenses comprise two or more distinct layers.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种整体膜，其包括在其表面上承载复合透镜的图案的基底，其中复合透镜包括两个或更多个不同的层。

公开(公告)号：US06621635B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

申请号：US09588693

申请日：2000-06-07

申请人： Shuuji Yano

发明人： Shuuji Yano

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02F1/133504

摘要： A diffusing adhesive layer has a light-transmissible adhesive layer dispersively containing colorless light-transmissible particles so as to exhibit light diffusing characteristic. The light diffusing characteristic of the diffusing adhesive layer is not higher than 10% in terms of a light diffusion factor which is defined as 100×I30/I10 when I30 is the intensity of light transmitted in a direction inclined by 30 degrees relative to a direction of perpendicular transmission of perpendicularly incident light, and I10 is the intensity of light transmitted in a direction inclined by 10 degrees relative to the direction of perpendicular transmission of perpendicularly incident light. Another diffusing adhesive layer has a total light transmission factor of not lower than 85% and a direct transmission factor of not higher than 30%. In an optical member, one of the diffusing adhesive layers is provided on an optical material having at least a polarizing plate or a retarder plate. In a reflection type liquid-crystal display device, the optical member and one of the diffusing adhesive layers are provided between a liquid-crystal cell and a polarizing plate.

摘要翻译： 漫射粘合剂层具有透光性粘合剂层，其分散地含有无色透光颗粒，以显示出光散射特性。 漫射粘合剂层的光散射特性以光扩散因子计定为10％，当被定义为100×I 30 / I 10时，当I30是相对于垂直方向倾斜30度的方向透射的光的强度时 透射垂直入射光，I10是相对于垂直入射光的垂直透射方向倾斜10度的方向的光的强度。 另一个扩散粘合剂层的总透光率不低于85％，直接透光率不高于30％。 在光学构件中，扩散粘合剂层之一设置在至少具有偏振片或延迟板的光学材料上。 在反射型液晶显示装置中，光学构件和一个扩散粘合剂层设置在液晶单元和偏振板之间。

公开(公告)号：US06331915B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-18

申请号：US09592913

申请日：2000-06-13

申请人： Kenneth J. Myers

发明人： Kenneth J. Myers

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： F21V5/005 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G09F9/33

摘要： A lighting element in which a plurality of point sources are in the form of LEDs situated between a microprism sheet and a reflective backing arrangement, the microprism sheet being of the type having a plurality of v-shaped grooves. The microprism sheet exhibits a diffusion effect, and the LEDs are situated in the grooves so that light from the LEDs that is directly incident on walls of the grooves, and light that is reflected by the backing, is combined by refraction and diffused to provide an even lighting effect. The lighting element may be made of flexible materials so that they can be formed into tubular lighting elements, or made into flat or curved panels.

摘要翻译： 一种照明元件，其中多个点源为位于微棱镜片和反射背衬布置之间的LED的形式，所述微棱镜片具有多个V形槽。 微米棱镜片具有扩散效应，并且LED位于凹槽中，使得来自直接入射到凹槽壁上的LED的光和被背衬反射的光通过折射和扩散而组合以提供 均匀照明效果。 照明元件可以由柔性材料制成，使得它们可以形成为管状照明元件，或制成平面或弯曲面板。

公开(公告)号：US06825984B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10673410

申请日：2003-09-30

申请人： Keiji Kashima ,  Fumihiro Arakawa

发明人： Keiji Kashima ,  Fumihiro Arakawa

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 ,  G02B5/021 ,  G02B5/0215 ,  G02B5/0226 ,  G02B5/0231 ,  G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0041 ,  G02B6/0043 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/005 ,  G02B6/0051 ,  G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/0071 ,  G02F1/133606 ,  G02F2001/133607

摘要： In an optical sheet 10 having a prism surface 16 formed by providing unit prisms 14 on the upper surface of a transparent base material 12, a coating layer 18 is provided on the reverse surface of the transparent base material opposite to the prism surface 16, spherical beads 20 are arranged projecting from the surface of the coating layer 18 by 1 to 10 &mgr;m in height, and the coating layer 18 is brought into contact with the flat and smooth surface 22A of the light-transmissive material 22 through the spherical beads 20 which are put between them. The spherical beads are 1 &mgr;m or less in half bandwidth of the distribution of particle diameters and are made uniform in height projecting from the coating layer 18.

公开(公告)号：US06751023B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US09774618

申请日：2001-02-01

申请人： Seiji Umemoto ,  Toshihiko Ariyoshi

发明人： Seiji Umemoto ,  Toshihiko Ariyoshi

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0056

摘要： An optical film including a transparent film having a hard coating layer provided on one side thereof, the hard coating layer including a repetitive prismatic structure having formed therein optical-path changing slopes oriented substantially toward certain directions at an angle of 35 to 48 degrees relative to the transparent film, and an adhesive layer laid on the other surface of the transparent film.

摘要翻译： 一种光学膜，包括具有设置在其一侧上的硬涂层的透明膜，所述硬涂层包括重复棱柱结构，所述重复棱镜结构在其中形成有相对于35至48度的角度大致朝向某些方向定向的光路改变斜面 透明膜，以及布置在透明膜的另一个表面上的粘合剂层。

公开(公告)号：US06437917B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09592432

申请日：2000-06-12

申请人： Tetsuya Ooshima ,  Yoshiyuki Kaneko ,  Akira Arimoto

发明人： Tetsuya Ooshima ,  Yoshiyuki Kaneko ,  Akira Arimoto

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 ,  G02B27/2235 ,  H04N13/305 ,  H04N13/349 ,  H04N13/363

摘要： A display system has a directional reflection screen with a triangularly-shaped mirror sheet as horizontal focusing for observers and stereoscopic image projecting means. The directional reflection screen has a triangularly-shaped mirror sheet with included angles at least some of which are non-right angles. This enables a plurality of observers to simultaneously obtain a stereoscopic view using a binocular parallax without wearing special glasses and without having to position themselves in a very limited number of positions relative to the screen. Vertical diffusion can also be provided by using a lens sheet. The screen can be made concave in the horizontal or vertical directions, or both.

公开(公告)号：US06396635B2

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09902740

申请日：2001-07-12

申请人： Alan D. Kathman ,  Michael R. Feldman

发明人： Alan D. Kathman ,  Michael R. Feldman

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B5/0252 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/064 ,  B23K26/0643 ,  B23K26/0648 ,  B23K26/066 ,  B23K26/0665 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B19/0057 ,  G02B19/0095 ,  G02B27/09 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0944 ,  G03F7/70058 ,  G03H1/0236 ,  G03H2001/085 ,  G03H2001/303 ,  H04B10/50 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： A beam homogenizer that minimizes undesired intensity variations at the output plane caused by sharp breaks between facets in previous embodiments. The homogenizer includes a hologram made up of irregularly patterned diffractive fringes. An input beam illuminates at least part of the hologram. The hologram transmits a portion of the input beam onto an output plane. In doing so, the energy of the input beam is spatially redistributed at the output plane into a homogenized output beam having a preselected spatial energy distribution at the output plane. Thus, the illuminated portion of the output plane has a shape predetermined by the designer of the homogenizer.

摘要翻译： 一种光束均化器，其最小化在先前实施例中由小面之间的尖锐断裂引起的在输出平面处的不期望的强度变化。 均化器包括由不规则图案化的衍射条纹构成的全息图。 输入光束照亮全息图的至少一部分。 全息图将输入光束的一部分传输到输出平面上。 在这样做时，输入光束的能量在输出平面处在空间上再分布成具有在输出平面处的预选空间能量分布的均匀化输出光束。 因此，输出平面的照明部分具有由均化器的设计者预定的形状。

公开(公告)号：US06324005B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09464085

申请日：1999-12-16

申请人： Kenichi Kodama

发明人： Kenichi Kodama

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B27/4227 ,  G02B5/1814

摘要： A focusing optical system is provided which prevents unevenness in a distribution of an amount of light caused by positional offset of a light source, and which can focus with high precision. A diffraction grating and a focusing lens are provided in a casing of the focusing optical system. Due to the diffraction grating, each of focused spots on a photosensitive material are focused at a magnification which is greater than a focusing magnification determined by the focusing lens. Even if a light beam is offset in a subscanning direction, unevenness in the distribution of the amount of light can be reduced and highly precise focusing can be achieved.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种聚焦光学系统，其防止由光源的位置偏移引起的光量分布的不均匀性，并且可以高精度地聚焦。 衍射光栅和聚焦透镜设置在聚焦光学系统的壳体中。 由于衍射光栅，感光材料上的每个聚焦点以比聚焦透镜确定的聚焦倍率更大的倍率聚焦。 即使光束在副扫描方向上偏移，也可以减少光量分布的不均匀性，能够实现高精度的聚焦。

公开(公告)号：US06798574B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10250909

申请日：2003-07-08

申请人： Man-Suk Kim

发明人： Man-Suk Kim

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 ,  G02B5/0231 ,  G02B5/0252 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B6/0043

摘要： The present invention relates to a prism diffuser for diffracting and spreading light, and in particular to a prism diffuser for diffracting and spreading light which is capable of spreading light in a certain direction at a wider angle based on a structure combined with a prism capable of diffracting light on a surface of a medium formed of a glass which transmits or reflect light, a film formed of a transparent synthetic resin material or a metallic plate and a diffuser capable of spreading light and diffracting, spreading and transmitting light into two directions or diffracting, spreading and reflecting light in one direction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于衍射和扩散光的棱镜漫射器，特别涉及一种用于衍射和扩散光的棱镜漫射器，该棱镜漫射器能够以更宽的角度以特定方向散射光，基于与能够 在由透光或反射光的玻璃形成的介质的表面上衍射光，由透明合成树脂材料或金属板形成的膜，以及能够将光扩散并衍射，扩散并向两个方向透射或衍射的扩散器 ，在一个方向上扩散和反射光。

公开(公告)号：US06781759B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US10110974

申请日：2002-04-18

申请人： Naohide Wakita ,  Seiji Nishiyama ,  Mariko Kawaguri

发明人： Naohide Wakita ,  Seiji Nishiyama ,  Mariko Kawaguri

IPC分类号： G02B502

CPC分类号： G02B5/10

摘要： In a reflector comprising a reflecting film formed on a surface having depressions and protrusions, wherein each of the depressions and protrusions has a vertex and is composed of a curved surface formed so as to be convex up or convex down and a surrounding portion including a valley or a ridge surrounding the curved surface with an inflection point of the curved surface serving as a boundary between the curved surface and the surrounding portion; and wherein when the curved surface is convex up, the inflection point is on the valley side of the midpoint between the vertex and the valley, whereas when the curved surface is convex down, the inflection point is on the ridge side of the midpoint between the vertex and the ridge.

摘要翻译： 在包括形成在具有凹陷和突起的表面上的反射膜的反射器中，其中每个凹陷和突起具有顶点，并且由形成为上凸或下凸的曲面和包括谷的周围部分构成 或围绕曲面的脊，其中弯曲表面的拐点用作曲面与周围部分之间的边界; 并且其中当弯曲表面凸起时，拐点位于顶点和谷底之间的中点的谷侧，而当曲面向下凸出时，拐点位于中间点的脊侧 顶点和脊。